Mechanical Engineering / Makina Mühendisliği

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/4129

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  • Conference Object
    A Numerical Study on the Determination of the Effects of Pore To Throat Size Ratio on the Thermal Dispersion in Porous Media
    (Begell House, 2014) Özgümüş, Türküler; Mobedi, Moghtada; Özkol, Ünver
    Direct pore-level numerical simulations are widely used to estimate macroscopic properties of fluid flow and heat transfer in porous media. Thermal dispersion is one of the most important macroscopic transport parameters for analyzing convective heat transfer in a porous medium. It should be known in order to predict the macroscopic temperature distribution. In the present study, a microscopic scale analysis is performed for a porous medium with periodic structure. A representative elementary volume is chosen from an infinite medium consists of rectangular rods in inline arrangement. The continuity and momentum equations are solved to obtain flow field and the energy equations for fluid and solid phases are solved to obtain microscopic temperature distributions in two phases. There are velocity and temperature deviations between macroscopic and microscopic local values. Volume averaging method is applied to the computed deviations and thermal dispersion conductivity of porous media is determined. The aim of this study is to analyze the effects of pore to throat size ratio on the longitudinal and transverse thermal dispersion in porous media. The study is performed for representative elementary volumes with different pore to throat size ratios and Reynolds numbers from 1 to 100. The study is performed for high porosity porous media (ε = 0.7 and 0.91). It is shown that the porosity and pore to throat size ratio have more influence on the transverse rather than longitudinal thermal dispersion. © 2014, Begell House Inc. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Off-Design Analysis of Transonic Bypass Fan Systems Using Streamline Curvature Through-Flow Method
    (Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2019) Acarer, Sercan; Özkol, Ünver
    The two-dimensional streamline curvature through-flow modeling of turbomachinery is still a key element for turbomachinery preliminary analysis. Basically, axisymmetric swirling flow field is solved numerically. The effects of blades are imposed as sources of swirl, work input/output and entropy generation. Although the topic is studied vastly in the literature for compressors and turbines, combined modeling of the transonic fan and the downstream splitter of turbofan engine configuration, to the authors' best knowledge, is limited. In a prior study, the authors presented a new method for bypass fan modeling for inverse design calculations. Moreover, new set of practical empirical correlations are calibrated and validated. This paper is an extension of this study to rapid off-design analysis of transonic by-pass fan systems. The methodology is validated by two test cases: NASA 2-stage fan and GE-NASA bypass fan case. The proposed methodology is a simple extension for streamline curvature method and can be applied to existing compressor methodologies with minimum numerical effort.
  • Conference Object
    Computational Determination of Volume Averaged Transport Properties of Heat and Fluid Flow in Porous Media by Using Microtomography Images
    (Begell House, 2017) Çelik, Hasan; Mobedi, Moghtada; Nakayama, Akira; Özkol, Ünver
    In this study, the theory and techniques for obtaining VAM (Volume Average Theory) transport properties of a porous medium from micro-tomography images are described. The validation of the results with reported experimental or numerical values in literature may not be sufficient, hence a comprehensive attention is paid to the techniques that can be used for verification of the obtained numerical results at each step of this long computational process. The suggested verification techniques are categorized and explained in details. © 2017, Begell House Inc. All Rights Reserved.