Mechanical Engineering / Makina Mühendisliği

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/4129

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Author: search.filters.author.Işıkay, İlkay

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Now showing 1 - 6 of 6
  • Article
    Enabling Personalization of a Robotic Surgery Procedure Via a Surgery Training Simulator
    (Cambridge University Press, 2022) Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can; Büyüköztekin, Tarık; Hanalıoğlu, Şahin; Işıkay, İlkay; Berker, Mustafa
    Although robotic or robot-assisted surgery has been increasingly used by many surgical disciplines, its application in cranial or skull base surgery is still in its infancy. Master-slave teleoperation setting of these robotic systems enables these surgical procedures to be replicated in a virtual reality environment for surgeon training purposes. A variety of teleoperation modes were previously determined with respect to the motion capability of the surgeon's hand that wears the ring as the surgeon handles a surgical tool inside the surgical workspace. In this surgery training simulator developed for a robot-assisted endoscopic skull base surgery, a new strategy is developed to identify the preferred motion axes of the surgeon. This simulator is designed specifically for tuning the teleoperation system for each surgeon via the identification. This tuning capability brings flexibility to adjust the system operation with respect to the motion characteristics of the surgeon.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 7
    Human-Robot Interfaces of the Neuroboscope: a Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Pituitary Tumor Surgery Robotic Assistance System
    (ASME, 2021) Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can; Kiper, Gökhan; Ayav, Tolga; Özdemirel, Barbaros; Tatlıcıoğlu, Enver; Hanalioğlu, Şahin; Işıkay, İlkay
    Endoscopic endonasal surgery is a commonly practiced minimally invasive neurosurgical operation for the treatment of a wide range of skull base pathologies including pituitary tumors. A common shortcoming of this surgery is the necessity of a third hand when the endoscope has to be handled to allow active use of both hands of the main surgeon. The robot surgery assistant NeuRoboScope system has been developed to take over the endoscope from the main surgeon's hand while providing the surgeon with the necessary means of controlling the location and direction of the endoscope. One of the main novelties of the NeuRoboScope system is its human-robot interface designs which regulate and facilitate the interaction between the surgeon and the robot assistant. The human-robot interaction design of the NeuRoboScope system is investigated in two domains: direct physical interaction (DPI) and master-slave teleoperation (MST). The user study indicating the learning curve and ease of use of the MST is given and this paper is concluded via providing the reader with an outlook of possible new human-robot interfaces for the robot assisted surgery systems.
  • Book Part
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Viscoelastic Modeling of Human Nasal Tissues With a Mobile Measurement Device
    (Springer, 2019) Işıtman, Oğulcan; Ayit, Orhan; Vardarlı, Eren; Hanalioğlu, Şahin; Işıkay, İlkay; Berker, Mustafa; Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can
    Modeling the dynamic of tool-tissue interaction for the robotic minimally invasive surgeries is one of the main issues for designing appropriate robot controllers. A mobile measurement device is produced in order to model some nasal tissues of a human. This mobile device is a hand-held one which measures the applied moments and relative angular displacements about a fixed pivot point. The ex-vivo measurements are realized by surgeons on a relatively fresh human cadaver head. The tip of the nose and the nasal concha are the two tissues that are investigated. In this study, five different viscoelastic models are considered; Elastic, Kelvin- Voight, Kelvin-Boltzmann, Maxwell and Hunt-Crossley. The results are evaluated and cross-validated on each data set. Hunt-Crossley and Kelvin-Boltzmann models provided the minimum root-mean-square (RMS) error among the other models.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Unilateral Teleoperation Design for a Robotic Endoscopic Pituitary Surgery System
    (Springer, 2018) Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can; Maaroof, Omar Waleed Najm; Ateş, Gizem; Berker, Mustafa; Işıkay, İlkay; Hanalioğlu, Şahin
    The aim of this study is to develop a teleoperation system which will be used to support the endoscopic pituitary surgery procedures. The proposed system aims to enable the surgeon to operate with three different operation tools (one of them is the endoscope) simultaneously. By this way, it is expected that the productivity of the surgical operation will be improved and the duration of the operation will be shortened. In the proposed system, a main control unit that can be attached to any of the surgical tools that are used in the operation (other than the endoscope) will be developed to capture the motion of the surgeon’s hand motion as demanded by the surgeon, to process the captured motion and to send it to the robot that handles the endoscope. In this way, the endoscope will be directed simultaneously by the surgeon throughout the operation while he/she is using the other surgical tools with his/her two hands. In this paper, the study to determine the type and processing of information that is sent from the surgeon’s side to the endoscope robot is presented.
  • Conference Object
    Cerrahın Anlık Yönlendirilebildiği Robot Yardımlı Endoskop Kontrol Sistemi Mimarisi - Neuroboscope
    (Boğaziçi Üniversitesi, 2018) Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can; Kiper, Gökhan; Ayav, Tolga; Tatlıcıoğlu, Enver; Özdemirel, Barbaros; Maaroof, Omar; Ateş, Gizem; Berker, Mustafa; Işıkay, İlkay; Hanalioğlu, Şahin
    Bu bildiride ele alınan çalışmada endoskopik hipofiz cerrahisinde kullanılan optik-kamera sistemini, cerrahın anlık isteklerini takip ederek yönlendirilmesine izin verecek robotik sistem geliştirilmektedir. Cerrah kendisi ameliyat sahasında ameliyatı gerçekleştirirken robotu yönlendirmesi gerekmektedir. Bu gereksinim için geliştirilmekte olan özgün alt bileşenler ve toplam sistem mimarisi bildiri içinde tanıtılmıştır ve çalışmanın sonuçları benzer minimal invaziv ameliyatların robot destekli ameliyata dönüşmesine imkan verebilecektir. Bildiride sistemin gereksinimlerinin oluşturulması için yapılan testler anlatılmıştır. Üzerinde durulan sistem gereksinimlerinden birisi robotun çalışma alanı, diğeri ise cerrahın kullanım kolaylığı ile ilgilidir.
  • Conference Object
    Neuroboscope Sisteminin Model Tabanlı Sınaması
    (Otomatik Kontrol Türk Milli Komitesi, 2016) Uzun, Bengisu; Ayav, Tolga; Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can; Berker, Mustafa; Işıkay, İlkay; Hanalioğlu, Şahin; Özdemirel, Barbaros; Kiper, Gökhan; Tatlıcıoğlu, Enver; Maaroof, Omar W.; Işıtman, Oğulcan; Ateş, Gizem; Yaşır, Abdullah
    NeuRoboScope projesinde, endoskopik hipofiz cerrahisinde kullanılan optik-kamera sisteminin, cerrahın kullandığı cerrahi aletleri takip ederek yönlendirilmesini amaçlayan emniyet kritik bir sistemin tasarlanması amaçlanmıştır. Bu bildiri, sistem gereksinimleri üzerinden tüm sistemin modellenmesini ve oluşturulan bu modelin sınanmasını ele almaktadır. Böylece, tasarım evresinden önce tasarımın dayanağı olan sistem gereksinimlerinin doğrulanması hedeflenmiştir. Sistem bir zamanlı otomat ağı olarak modellenmiş ve UPPAAL model sınama aracı kullanılarak, sistemin başta emniyet kritik olmak üzere diğer önemli özellikleri sınanmıştır.