Mechanical Engineering / Makina Mühendisliği

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/4129

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 31
    Citation - Scopus: 37
    Kinematic Design of a Non-Parasitic 2r1t Parallel Mechanism With Remote Center of Motion To Be Used in Minimally Invasive Surgery Applications
    (Elsevier Ltd., 2020) Yaşır, Abdullah; Kiper, Gökhan; Kiper, Gökhan; Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can; 03.10. Department of Mechanical Engineering; 03. Faculty of Engineering; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology
    In minimally invasive surgery applications, the use of robotic manipulators is becoming more and more common to enhance the precision of the operations and post-operative processes. Such operations are often performed through an incision port (a pivot point) on the patient's body. Since the end-effector (the handled surgical tool) move about the pivot point, the manipulator has to move about a remote center of motion. In this study, a 3-degrees-of-freedom parallel mechanism with 2R1T (R: rotation, T: translation) remote center of motion capability is presented for minimally invasive surgery applications. First, its kinematic structure is introduced. Then, its kinematic analysis is carried out by using a simplified kinematic model which consists of three intersecting planes. Then the dimensional design is done for the desired workspace and a simulation test is carried out to verify the kinematic formulations. Finally, the prototype of the final design is presented.
  • Conference Object
    Bir Ameliyat Robotunun Denetimi için Basitleştirilmiş Dinamik Modeli
    (Otomatik Kontrol Türk Milli Komitesi, 2018) Ayit, Orhan; Yaşır, Abdullah; Kiper, Gökhan; Kiper, Gökhan; Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can; Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can; Ayit, Orhan; 03.10. Department of Mechanical Engineering; 03. Faculty of Engineering; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology
    Bu çalışmanın temel konusu minimal invaziv tipi bir ameliyat olan endoskopik hipofiz tümörü ameliyatında kullanılan endoskopun hareket denetimi için geliştirilen robotik sistemdir. Geliştirilen sistemin bu bildiride ele alınan kısmı, ameliyat sırasında sadece ameliyat bölgesi içinde endoskopu cerrahın anlık isteklerine göre yönlendiren, aktif robot yapısıdır. Söz konusu robot uzak hareket merkezli, 3 serbestlik dereceli, paralel kinematik mimariye sahiptir. Bu çalışmada robotun denetimi için uygun görülen hesaplanmış tork yöntemi için gerekli robotun dinamik analizi sunulmaktadır. Denetim algoritmasının yüksek frekansta çalışabilmesi için dinamik denklemlerde yapılan basitleştirmeler ve bunun sonucunda elde edilen hesaplama zamanı sunulmaktadır.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Static Force Balancing of a 2r1t Parallel Manipulator With Remote Center of Motion
    (Springer Verlag, 2019) Yaşır, Abdullah; Kiper, Gökhan; Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can; Kiper, Gökhan; 03.10. Department of Mechanical Engineering; 03. Faculty of Engineering; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology
    Assistive robots in surgical applications should be gravity balanced due to safety considerations. This study presents a gravity balancing solution for a 3-degree-of-freedom parallel manipulator to be used as an endoscope navigation robot for transnasal minimal invasive surgery applications. The manipulator has a rather simple structure that allows individual balancing of the three legs in their respec-tive planes of motion. First, sole counter-mass balancing is investigated, but it is seen that the extra mass amount is too much. Sole spring balancing is not consid-ered as an option due to constructional complexity. A hybrid solution as a combi-nation of counter-mass and spring balancing is devised. In the proposed solution, the masses on the distal links of a leg are balanced with counter-masses so that all masses are lumped to the link connected to the base of the manipulator. Hence the problem is simplified into the balancing of a pendulum. The necessary formula-tions are derived and numerical calculations demonstrate that the hybrid balancing yields a feasible solution.
  • Conference Object
    Neuroboscope Sisteminin Model Tabanlı Sınaması
    (Otomatik Kontrol Türk Milli Komitesi, 2016) Uzun, Bengisu; Ayav, Tolga; Ayav, Tolga; Berker, Mustafa; Işıkay, İlkay; Özdemirel, Barbaros; Özdemirel, Barbaros; Kiper, Gökhan; Işıtman, Oğulcan; Maaroof, Omar W.; Kiper, Gökhan; Ateş, Gizem; Tatlıcıoğlu, Enver; Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can; 03.05. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology; 03.04. Department of Computer Engineering; 03.10. Department of Mechanical Engineering; 03. Faculty of Engineering
    NeuRoboScope projesinde, endoskopik hipofiz cerrahisinde kullanılan optik-kamera sisteminin, cerrahın kullandığı cerrahi aletleri takip ederek yönlendirilmesini amaçlayan emniyet kritik bir sistemin tasarlanması amaçlanmıştır. Bu bildiri, sistem gereksinimleri üzerinden tüm sistemin modellenmesini ve oluşturulan bu modelin sınanmasını ele almaktadır. Böylece, tasarım evresinden önce tasarımın dayanağı olan sistem gereksinimlerinin doğrulanması hedeflenmiştir. Sistem bir zamanlı otomat ağı olarak modellenmiş ve UPPAAL model sınama aracı kullanılarak, sistemin başta emniyet kritik olmak üzere diğer önemli özellikleri sınanmıştır.