Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148

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  • Article
    Effect of TiO2 and ZrO2 Additions on Sintering and Mechanical Properties of Dental Porcelain Material
    (Springer, 2025) Aouadja, Faycal; Toprak, Seyra; Demir, Mustafa M.; Boudchicha, Mohamed Redda
    This study investigates the influence of varying TiO2 (0-15 wt.%) and ZrO2 (15-0 wt.%) additions on the microstructure, densification, and mechanical properties of dental porcelain composites fabricated from local Algerian raw materials. The samples were produced by cold compaction and sintered at temperatures ranging from 1100 degrees C to 1250 degrees C. Advanced characterization techniques-X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy-were employed to analyze phase evolution and microstructural morphology. The results indicated that increasing TiO2 content while decreasing ZrO2 enhanced both densification and mechanical strength. The optimal composition-15 wt.% TiO2 sintered at 1200 degrees C-achieved the highest bending strength (177 MPa) and Martens hardness (2931 MPa). TiO2 functioned as a fluxing agent, promoting grain cohesion, whereas excessive ZrO2 content led to the formation of structural defects. These findings highlight the potential of optimized formulations to meet the requirements for high-performance, biocompatible dental ceramics and support the development of sustainable porcelain using abundant natural resources.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 20
    Citation - Scopus: 22
    Fabrication and Properties of Novel Porous Ceramic Membrane Supports From the (sig) Diatomite and Alumina Mixtures
    (Elsevier, 2022) Aouadja, Faycal; Bouzerara, Ferhat; Güvenç, Çetin Meriç; Demir, Mustafa M.
    In this paper, the manufacturing of macro-porous tubular ceramic supports for membranes is described. The novel supports are fabricated from natural diatomite and alumina raw materials using the extrusion method. The structure was analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and mercury porosimetry techniques; the presence of possible defects was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The permeability has been measured from water flux in standard experiments. Experimental results show that the open porosity, the average pore size (APS), the pore size distribution, the strength, and the permeability of sintered supports, have been found to depend, mainly on the concentration of alumina (Al2O3) additive. Supports prepared with the addition of 10 wt.% of alumina and sintered at 1200 degrees C, can be considered as the most optimized; they have a porosity ratio of about 46%, an APS is around 7.7 mu m, a flexural strength value of about 28 MPa, and water permeability of around 15 m(3)h(-1) m(-2) bar(-1). Such materials could be of great interest in the supports fabrication for membrane application, for instance, water filtration. (C) 2021 SECV. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U.