Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148
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Article Creatinine-On Colorimetric Elisa-Based Serum Creatinine Detection in a Microfluidic Device(Royal Soc Chemistry, 2025) Tekin, Hüseyin Cumhur; Tekin, H. Cumhur; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology; 03. Faculty of Engineering; 03.01. Department of BioengineeringChronic kidney diseases (CKDs), which often end in kidney failure for many people around the world, have an important place in public health given that they also trigger other diseases. Therefore, the development of fast and cost-effective diagnostic technologies enables effective monitoring of patients and early diagnosis. Here, using the Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) principle, serum creatinine concentrations were determined using the developed lab-on-a-chip (LOC) platform. In this system, which was termed "creatinine-on-a-chip", colorimetric ELISA protocol was applied to determine creatinine levels in a microfluidic chip functionalized with creatinine-specific antibodies. Creatinine detection was performed by quantifying the absorbance difference between the detection and reference channels, normalized to the reference signal within the microfluidic chip. The detection signal intensity varied depending on the region selected along the microfluidic channel. The adsorption of the capture antibody used for surface functionalization, which was particularly more pronounced near the inlet region, played a critical role in the detection signal. These findings suggest that random selection of the detection area can lead to significant signal variability, and that careful selection of a well-characterized region is essential for improving detection performance. With this developed system, creatinine was detected with high sensitivity in the linear range of 1-20 mu g mL-1, both spiked in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) and fetal bovine serum (FBS). Using the creatinine-on-a-chip, serum creatinine analysis can be performed rapidly (similar to 15 min) in a cost-effective manner ($1.05 per test).Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 4Magsity Platform: a Hybrid Magnetic Levitation-Based Lensless Holographic Microscope Platform for Liquid Density and Viscosity Measurements(Royal Soc Chemistry, 2025) Ince, Oyku Doyran; Tekin, Hüseyin Cumhur; Tekin, H. Cumhur; 03.01. Department of Bioengineering; 03. Faculty of Engineering; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologyThe viscosity and density of liquids are the most extensively studied material properties, as their accurate measurement is critical in various industries. Although developments in micro-viscometers have overcome the limitations of traditional bulky methods, more accessible technologies are required. Here, we introduce a novel magnetic levitation-based method to measure the viscosity and density of solutions in a microcapillary channel. This principle exploits microparticles as microsensors to correlate levitation time and height with solutions' viscosity and density, using buoyancy and drag forces. The platform has an integrated lensless holographic microscope, providing a hybrid system for in situ and precise measurements. By utilizing this hybrid technology, portable, rapid and cost-effective measurements can be conducted. This platform enables viscosity and density measurements within 7 minutes, achieving high accuracies of at least 97.7% and 99.9%, respectively, across an operation range of 0.84-5.09 cP and 1.00-1.09 g cm-3. The platform is utilized to clearly distinguish differences in the spent cell culture medium across various cell lines. This method, as presented, can be readily applied to measure a diverse array of liquids in multiple domains, encompassing biotechnology, medicine, and engineering.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 3Dynamic Fluidic Manipulation in Microfluidic Chips With Dead-End Channels Through Spinning: the Spinochip Technology for Hematocrit Measurement, White Blood Cell Counting and Plasma Separation(Royal Soc Chemistry, 2025) Tekin, Hüseyin Cumhur; Tekin, Hüseyin Cumhur; Bicmen, Can; Tekin, H. Cumhur; 03.01. Department of Bioengineering; 03. Faculty of Engineering; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologyCentrifugation is crucial for size and density-based sample separation, but low-volume or delicate samples suffer from loss and impurity issues during repeated spins. We introduce the "Spinochip", a novel microfluidic system utilizing centrifugal forces for efficient filling of dead-end microfluidic channels. The Spinochip enables versatile fluid manipulation with a single reservoir for both inlet and outlet functions. It expels compressed air, facilitating fluid flow, and offers programmable filling mechanisms based on the hydraulic resistance of microfluidic channels. Compatible with a basic centrifuge, it allows sequential filling, internal mixing, and collection in straight microfluidic channels by simply adjusting the spinning speed, eliminating the need for complex valving. We demonstrated the Spinochip's efficacy in blood testing, where it successfully separated blood components, such as plasma, buffy coat, and red blood cells, from a single drop using centrifugation alone. This system enabled simultaneous hematocrit (R2 >0.99) and total white blood cell (R2 >0.93) quantification within a single microfluidic channel without the need for staining or special reagents. Remarkably, the Spinochip can perform hematocrit measurements on as little as 100 nL of blood, potentially paving the way for less invasive blood analysis. This innovative approach unlocks new possibilities in microfluidics, providing precise fluidic control and centrifugation for sample volumes as small as a few nanoliters.
