Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148

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COAR Access Rights: search.filters.coarAccessRights.open accessSubject: search.filters.subject.Antifouling

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 16
    Citation - Scopus: 16
    A High-Performance Acid-Resistant Polyaniline Based Ultrafiltration Membrane: Application in the Production of Aluminium Sulfate Powder From Alumina Sol
    (Elsevier, 2020) Güngörmüş, Elif; Alsoy Altınkaya, Sacide
    In this work, we report a new class of acid-resistant ultrafiltration membrane fabricated from polyaniline (PANI) based on its self-acid doping ability. The doped membrane was prepared by filtering the H2SO4 solution (pH = 0.55) through the PANI membrane at 2 bar. To critically assess the acid resistance, the resulting doped membrane was stored in H2SO4 solution (pH = 0.55) for one month. The chemical structure and separation performance of the membrane was not adversely affected by acid exposure. The membrane was also tested in realistic conditions through filtration of alumina sol synthesized in an extremely acidic H2SO4 solution. The results have shown that 99% recovery of the aluminium sulfate particles is possible with the doped PANI membrane as a result of the hydrophilic, relatively smooth, and antifouling surface created by acid doping. The membrane filtration did not change the size and size distribution of the particles in the sol. After filtration, concentrated particles were converted into powder form in 24 h at room temperature without using a dryer. The method proposed in this study is easy and robust and can be used to develop acid-resistant UF membranes not only for concentrating the alumina sol but also for recovering valuable compounds from acid-containing feeds.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 39
    Citation - Scopus: 44
    Layer-By Surface Modification of Polyethersulfone Membranes Using Polyelectrolytes and Agcl/Tio2 Xerogels
    (Elsevier Ltd., 2015) Kaner, Papatya; Johnson, Daniel J.; Şeker, Erol; Hilal, Nidal; Alsoy Altınkaya, Sacide
    In this study, the layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly method was employed to modify a commercial polyethersulfone (PES) membrane by successive adsorption of chitosan and alginate as cationic and anionic polyelectrolytes. To enhance anti-biofouling property, pure, PEG mixed and PEGylated AgCl/TiO2 xerogels were incorporated solely in the top layer of the LbL-modified membranes. Organic and biological foulings were addressed separately using alginate and Escherichia coli bacteria suspensions as the organic and biological model foulants, respectively. LbL-modifying the commercial PES membrane successively with chitosan and alginate polyelectrolyte multilayers prevented organic fouling extensively. In addition, we found that AgCl/TiO2-incorporated membranes show higher water permeability and improved resistance to biological fouling as compared to the PES membrane. Silver amounts in consecutively collected permeate samples were quantified by ICP-MS analysis to assess the stability of AgCl/TiO2-incorporated layers. Silver loss per filtration cycle followed an increasing trend initially, up to a filtration volume totaling 3000L/m2, leading to 4.2% reduction in the immobilized silver amount. After that, silver loss per filtration cycle stabilized at ~7.44μg/L, which extrapolates to ~265 days time-span for the remaining silver to be released at a filtration rate of ~1000L/m2 h. Antibacterial activity tests showed that AgCl/TiO2-incorporated layers do not permit bacterial growth on the membrane surface.