Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148
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Conference Object Preventing Urban Floods by Optimized Modeling: a Comparative Evaluation of Alternatives in İzmir (türkiye)(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2023) Arslan, Bertan; Salata, Stefano; Salata, Stefano; 02.03. Department of City and Regional Planning; 02. Faculty of Architecture; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologyIt is widely acknowledged that coastal cities will be heavily threatened by climate change globally. Among these cities, the Mediterranean suffers from a coupled dynamic of sea level rise and pluvial flooding due to their landform and soil characteristics. In this situation, analyzing the morphological and hydrological characteristics to define vulnerable areas is a prerequisite to designing performance-based solutions. But how does the flood vulnerability change with the different configurations of pervious and impervious surfaces? How do soil and landform characteristics affect flood vulnerability? This study assumes the possibility of re-naturing the coastal neighborhood of Karsiyaka, Izmir (Türkiye) while using fifteen alternative scenarios. We modeled the Urban Flood Risk Mitigation using InVEST (Natural Capital Project) and integrated the results with an analysis of the flow accumulation. According to our results, when the de-sealing process occurs in soils with low hydraulic conductibility, the results in terms of run-off containment can be dramatically limited or non-perceptible. The findings demonstrate that modeling with scenarios can guide the decision-makers while understanding exactly where the de-permeabilization can achieve its maximum efficiency. Therefore, performance-based solutions designed to increase water infiltration should carefully consider ex-ante empirical modeling to prevent urban flooding. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.Article Citation - WoS: 6Citation - Scopus: 7Determination of Optimum Environmental Conservation: Using Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Techniques(Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2011) Çelik, Hüseyin Murat; Çelik, Hüseyin Murat; 02.03. Department of City and Regional Planning; 02. Faculty of Architecture; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologyThe type and degree of conservation areas in Turkey legally dictate the kind of land uses that can and cannot take place in a conservation area. Thus, the conservation scheme is one of the most important criteria in designing an urban land-use plan. The aim of this study is to analyse the effects of various conservation decisions on land-use allocation holding everything else constant. This study uses a land-allocation mathematical programme formulated by Hanink and Cromley [(1998) Land-use allocation in the absence of complete market values, Journal of Regional Science, 38, pp. 465-480] that integrates the geographical information systems with a generalized assignment problem to determine an optimum level of conservation scheme in Cesme/Izmir, a coastal resort in Turkey. The findings state that the proposed technique is indeed very useful and promising to answer diversified practical issues on a more rational basis.
