Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 15
    Citation - Scopus: 17
    Effect of Substrate Rotation Speed and Off-Center Deposition on the Structural, Optical, and Electrical Properties of Azo Thin Films Fabricated by Dc Magnetron Sputtering
    (American Institute of Physics, 2018) Aygün, Gülnur; Aygün, Gülnur; Köseoğlu, Hasan; Özdemir, Mehtap; Özdemir, Mehtap; Özyüzer, Lütfi; Özyüzer, Lütfi; Özyüzer, Gülnur Aygün; Özyüzer, Lütfi; 04.05. Department of Pyhsics; 04. Faculty of Science; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology
    In this study, aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) thin films were deposited by DC magnetron sputtering at room temperature. The distance between the substrate and target axis, and substrate rotation speed were varied to get high quality AZO thin films. The influences of these deposition parameters on the structural, optical, and electrical properties of the fabricated films were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, spectrophotometry, and four-point probe techniques. The overall analysis revealed that both sample position and substrate rotation speed are effective in changing the optical, structural, and electrical properties of the AZO thin films. We further observed that stress in the films can be significantly reduced by off-center deposition and rotating the sample holder during the deposition. An average transmittance above 85% in the visible range and a resistivity of 2.02 × 10-3Ω cm were obtained for the AZO films.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 36
    Citation - Scopus: 37
    Influence of Copper Composition and Reaction Temperature on the Properties of Cztse Thin Films
    (Elsevier Ltd., 2016) Olgar, Mehmet Ali; Atasoy, Y.; Özyüzer, Lütfi; Aygün, Gülnur; Özyüzer, Lütfi; Bacaksız, Emin; 04.05. Department of Pyhsics; 04. Faculty of Science; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology
    In this study Cu2ZnSnSe4 (CZTSe) compound layers were grown using a two-stage technique that involved deposition of metallic precursors (Cu, Zn, and Sn) and Se in the first stage, followed by reaction of all the species at temperatures between 525 °C and 600 °C, during the second stage of the process. Two sets of samples, one with Cu-poor, Zn-rich and the other with Cu-rich, Zn-rich compositions, were prepared and their structural, optical and electrical properties were measured. XRD analyses showed the characteristic peaks of CZTSe regardless of the Cu content and the processing temperature. However, for samples reacted at temperatures of 575 °C and 600 °C a Cu2-xSe secondary phase separation was detected for all films suggesting that the reaction temperatures should be limited to values below 575 °C in a two-stage process such as ours. Excessive Sn loss was also present in samples processed at the highest temperatures. Raman scattering measurements confirmed formation of the CZTSe kesterite structure, and also indicated a small ZnSe phase, which could not be detected by XRD. Scanning electron micrographs demonstrated dense film structure with the Cu-rich films having smoother morphology. Optical characterization showed that increasing the Cu content in the compound layers caused a reduction in the optical band gap values due to increased interaction between the Cu-3d orbital electrons and the Se-4p orbital electrons. Electrical measurements showed that the carrier concentration increased with Cu content.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Citation - Scopus: 15
    Local Oxidation Nanolithography on Hf Thin Films Using Atomic Force Microscopy (afm)
    (IOP Publishing Ltd., 2009) Büyükköse, Serkan; Okur, Salih; Okur, Salih; Aygün, Gülnur; 04.05. Department of Pyhsics; 04. Faculty of Science; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology
    Well controlled Hf oxide patterns have been grown on a flat Hf thin film surface produced by the dc magnetron sputtering method on Si and SiOx substrates. These patterns have been created by using the technique of semi-contact scanning probe lithography (SC-SPL). The thickness and width of the oxide patterns have been measured as a function of applied voltage, duration and relative humidity. There is a threshold voltage even at 87% humidity, due to insufficient energy required to start the oxide growth process for a measurable oxide protrusion. Electrical characterization was also performed via the I-V curves of Hf and HfOx structures, and the resistivity of HfO x was found to be 4.284 × 109 Ω cm. In addition to the I-V curves, electric force microscopy and spreading surface resistance images of Hf and HfOx were obtained.