Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148

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Now showing 1 - 8 of 8
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Electrocaloric Behaviour of Tape Cast and Grain Oriented Nbt-Kbt Ceramics
    (Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2024) Unal, Muhammet Ali; Karakaya, Merve; Irmak, Tugce; Yildirim-Ozarslan, Gokce; Avci, A. Murat; Fulanovic, Lovro; Adem, Umut
    We have investigated the effects of grain orientation and tape casting process on the electrocaloric properties of 0.82Na(0.5)Bi(0.5)TiO(3)-0.18 K0.5Bi0.5TiO3 (0.82NBT-0.18KBT) ceramics at the Morphotropic Phase Boundary (MPB), using direct and indirect measurements. We observe a larger electrocaloric response for the template-free ceramics compared to 7 and 10 wt% template containing ones, suggesting that grain orientation along rhombohedral < 100 > does not improve the electrocaloric response. Indirect measurements yielded a large adiabatic temperature change of around 3 K under an electric field of 50 kV/cm, which is significantly higher than 0.9 K reached at a lower electric field of 40 kV/cm using the direct measurement.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Electrocaloric Behaviour of Tape Cast and Grain Oriented Nbt-Kbt Ceramics
    (Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2024) Unal, Muhammet Ali; Karakaya, Merve; Irmak, Tugce; Yildirim-Ozarslan, Gokce; Avci, A. Murat; Fulanovic, Lovro; Adem, Umut
    We have investigated the effects of grain orientation and tape casting process on the electrocaloric properties of 0.82Na(0.5)Bi(0.5)TiO(3)-0.18 K0.5Bi0.5TiO3 (0.82NBT-0.18KBT) ceramics at the Morphotropic Phase Boundary (MPB), using direct and indirect measurements. We observe a larger electrocaloric response for the template-free ceramics compared to 7 and 10 wt% template containing ones, suggesting that grain orientation along rhombohedral < 100 > does not improve the electrocaloric response. Indirect measurements yielded a large adiabatic temperature change of around 3 K under an electric field of 50 kV/cm, which is significantly higher than 0.9 K reached at a lower electric field of 40 kV/cm using the direct measurement.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 20
    Citation - Scopus: 21
    Data-Driven Computational Prediction and Experimental Realization of Exotic Perovskite-Related Polar Magnets
    (Nature Publishing Group, 2020) Han, Yifeng; Wu, Meixia; Gui, Churen; Zhu, Chuanhui; Sun, Zhongxiong; Zhao, Mei-Huan; Adem, Umut; Li, Man-Rong
    Rational design of technologically important exotic perovskites is hampered by the insufficient geometrical descriptors and costly and extremely high-pressure synthesis, while the big-data driven compositional identification and precise prediction entangles full understanding of the possible polymorphs and complicated multidimensional calculations of the chemical and thermodynamic parameter space. Here we present a rapid systematic data-mining-driven approach to design exotic perovskites in a high-throughput and discovery speed of the A(2)BB'O-6 family as exemplified in A(3)TeO(6). The magnetoelectric polar magnet Co3TeO6, which is theoretically recognized and experimentally realized at 5 GPa from the six possible polymorphs, undergoes two magnetic transitions at 24 and 58 K and exhibits helical spin structure accompanied by magnetoelastic and magnetoelectric coupling. We expect the applied approach will accelerate the systematic and rapid discovery of new exotic perovskites in a high-throughput manner and can be extended to arbitrary applications in other families.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Citation - Scopus: 13
    Predicted Polymorph Manipulation in an Exotic Double Perovskite Oxide
    (Royal Society of Chemistry, 2019) Su, He-Ping; Li, Shu-Fang; Han, Yifeng; Wu, Mei-Xia; Gui, Churen; Chang, Yanfen; Li, Man-Rong; Adem, Umut
    Predicted polymorph manipulation offers a cutting-edge route to design function-oriented materials in an exotic double perovskite-related oxide A(2)BB ' O-6 with small A-site cations. Herein, first-principles density functional theory calculations in light of the equation of state for solid, for the first time, was used to predict the Mg3TeO6 (R3)-to-perovskite (P2(1)/n) type phase transition in Mn3TeO6 at around 5 GPa, regardless of the deployment of magnetic interactions. The high-pressure synthesis and synchrotron diffraction crystal structure analysis corroborated experimentally the polymorph variation in Mn22+Mn2+Te6+O6, which was accompanied by a 13 K increase in the antiferromagnetic ordering temperature (37 K) in the high-pressure perovskite polymorph compared to that of the ambient-pressure R3 phase (24 K). The magnetodielectric coupling remains up to 50 K with the maximum being around the magnetic ordering temperature in the perovskite Mn3TeO6. Thus, the predicted polymorph manipulation here offers the possibility of discovering accelerated materials by inverse design in exotic perovskite oxides.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 14
    Citation - Scopus: 17
    Electrical Characteristics of Low Temperature Densified Barium Titanate
    (Elsevier, 2020) Karacasulu, Levent; Tokkan, Melike; Bortolotti, Mauro; Ischia, Gloria; Adem, Umut; Ahmetoğlu, Çekdar Vakıf
    A low temperature densification technique, i.e. reactive hydrothermal liquid-phase densification (rHLPD) was followed to obtain highly dense BaTiO3 components at temperatures <= 240 degrees C. The formed ceramics were characterized concerning not only the structural features but also the electrical properties. The increase of both reaction time and temperature resulted in enhanced densification of BaTiO3 components reaching about 90% of theoretical density. The presence of the tetragonal BaTiO3 was demonstrated by both XRD and TEM analysis. Despite the low reaction temperatures, the samples showed promising dielectric, ferroelectric and piezoelectric functionality without additional annealing. A broad dielectric peak was observed around 135 degrees C at the Curie temperature; saturated hysteresis loops and corresponding butterfly-shaped strain-electric field loops were obtained. BaTiO3 sample subjected to hydrothermal reaction at 240 degrees C for 72 h yielded a piezoelectric coefficient of 84 pC/N.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 6
    Electrocaloric Effect of Alkali Co-Substituted Sr0.6ba0.4nb2o6 Ceramics
    (Elsevier Ltd., 2020) Kurnia, Arif; Emriadi; Mufti, Nandang; Zulhadjri; Adem, Umut
    We have investigated the electrocaloric properties of K+ and Na+ co-substituted Sr0.6Ba0.4Nb2O6 (SBN) ceramics using the indirect method. Tetragonal tungsten bronze (K0.5Na0.5)2x(Sr0.6Ba0.4)5-xNb10O30 (KNSBN) with x = 0.24 was synthesized using dual-step sintering. Despite the low amount, K+ and Na+ co-substitution resulted in normal ferroelectric behaviour, showing no significant shift in the dielectric maximum temperature of 111 °C with increasing frequency. Maximum electrocaloric temperature change (?T) of 0.3 K was observed at an electric field of 30 kV/cm (?E) yielding the largest electrocaloric responsivity (?T/?E) among SBN based ceramics. This relatively large value is in agreement with the larger pyroelectric coefficient of KNSBN compared to SBN based ceramics. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 13
    Citation - Scopus: 16
    Electrocaloric Properties of Ba0. 8sr0. 2ti1-Xzrxo3 (0? X? 0.1) System: the Balance Between the Nature of the Phase Transition and Phase Coexistence
    (Elsevier Ltd., 2020) Şanlı, Keriman; Adem, Umut
    We investigate the electrocaloric effect of Ba0.8Sr0.2Ti1-xZrxO3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1) system by comparing the electrocaloric temperature change (ΔT) of different compositions belonging to the different regions of the phase diagram. We show that as the amount of Zr increases, electrocaloric temperature change initially decreases as the phase transition gets diffuse then increases again as the composition of the samples are located closer to the critical point where different ferroelectric phases coexist. Since the critical point is reached at relatively low Zr substitution levels (i.e. around x = 0.07), the phase transition doesn't get too diffuse and thefore the compositions between x = 0 and x = 0.10 (which contains higher Zr than the critical point composition) have comparable ΔT values. Electrocaloric efficiency of these compositions (x = 0.03, 0.05 and 0.07) is around 0.20 K mm/kV at 20 kV/cm. We discuss the results in terms of the balance between the nature of the phase transition and proximity to the critical point, based on the phase diagram.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 33
    Citation - Scopus: 33
    Influence of Aging on Electrocaloric Effect in Li+ Doped Batio3 Ceramics
    (Elsevier Ltd., 2019) Güvenç, Çetin Meriç; Adem, Umut
    Aging creates significant changes in the properties of the ferroelectric materials such as dielectric and piezoelectric properties. However, the influence of aging on the electrocaloric effect (ECE) has not yet been investigated. In this work, we investigate the effect of the aging on the ECE in acceptor (Liþ) doped BaTiO3 ceramics. We observe that aging induced defect polarization (PD) reduces the saturation polarization of the doped samples until Tc ¼ 115 C. Above that temperature PD loses its effectiveness and material behaves like a fresh sample. Suppression of polarization below TC due to aging effect results in a sharper slope change in the temperature dependence of electrical polarization in aged samples which causes an increase in the electrocaloric temperature change of Liþ doped BaTiO3 ceramics up to 23% at TC. Above a critical Li doping amount, both negative and positive electrocaloric effect are observed in the same sample.