Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148

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  • Conference Object
    A Comparative Study of Attention-Augmented YOLO Architectures for Defect Detection in Fused Deposition Modelling
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025) Cezayirli, H.; Tetik, H.; Dede, M.I.C.; Phone, W.L.; Alkan, B.
    Additive manufacturing (AM), particularly fused deposition modelling (FDM), facilitates the fabrication of complex geometries with increasing flexibility and efficiency. Ensuring consistent print quality in FDM processes necessitates the development of accurate defect detection mechanisms. Attention-augmented YOLO (You Only Look Once) models have emerged as a promising solution for addressing this challenge. In this study, we systematically benchmark and evaluate the performance of YOLO architectures enhanced with attention mechanisms within the context of FDM 3D printing applications. The models were trained and evaluated using representative defect datasets. The attention-augmented models demonstrate improved detection performance. © 2025 IEEE.
  • Article
    Novel Strut-Based Mechanical Analysis: Flow Stress Determination of Electron Beam Melt (EBM) Lattice Structures
    (Springernature, 2025) Bin Riaz, Muhammad Arslan; Erten, Hacer Irem; Guden, Mustafa
    In modeling lattices, the material flow stress equation, such as the Johnson and Cook (JC) equation, is usually determined from the mechanical tests conducted on bulk, relatively large test size specimens which were manufactured using the same process parameters with the lattices. However, the flow stresses of struts were shown in several studies to be significantly lower than those of large size test specimens. To overcome this discrepancy, a novel approach that combined the strut compression test, the strut double shear test (DST) and the numerical model of the strut DST using the JC equation was proposed. The study confirmed that the flow stress determined from the machined bulk tension test specimens overestimated the experimental compression stress-strain behavior of a body centered cubic (BCC) Ti6Al4V lattice. The flow stress parameters determined from the compression stress-strain curves of the as-printed strut specimens, on the other side, showed the best match to the experimental compression stress-strain behavior of the BCC lattice. The fidelity of the determined parameters of the JC equation was further verified with the experimental and numerical DSTs. It was also shown that the numerical iterations of DST model could be used for the fine-tuning the flow stress parameters.
  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Recent Advances in Hydrogel-Based 3D Disease Modeling and Drug Screening Platforms
    (2025) Bilginer-Kartal, R.; Çoban, B.; Yildirim-Semerci, Ö.; Arslan-Yildiz, A.
    Three-dimensional (3D) disease modeling and drug screening systems have become important in tissue engineering, drug screening, and development. The newly developed systems support cell and extracellular matrix (ECM) interactions, which are necessary for the formation of the tissue or an accurate model of a disease. Hydrogels are favorable biomaterials due to their properties: biocompatibility, high swelling capacity, tunable viscosity, mechanical properties, and their ability to biomimic the structure and function of ECM. They have been used to model various diseases such as tumors, cancer diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, cardiac diseases, and cardiovascular diseases. Additive manufacturing approaches, such as 3D printing/bioprinting, stereolithography (SLA), selective laser sintering (SLS), and fused deposition modeling (FDM), enable the design of scaffolds with high precision; thus, increasing the accuracy of the disease models. In addition, the aforementioned methodologies improve the design of the hydrogel-based scaffolds, which resemble the complicated structure and intricate microenvironment of tissues or tumors, further advancing the development of therapeutic agents and strategies. Thus, 3D hydrogel-based disease models fabricated through additive manufacturing approaches provide an enhanced 3D microenvironment that empowers personalized medicine toward targeted therapeutics, in accordance with 3D drug screening platforms. © 2025. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
  • Conference Object
    Towards Sustainable Manufacturing: a Review and Future Directions in Additive Manufacturing of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites
    (Springer Science and Business Media B.V., 2025) Türkcan, M.Y.; Tetik, Halil; Kurt, B.; Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can; Karaş, B.; Tetik, H.; Shokrani, A.; Dede, M.İ.C.
    The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) provide a global framework for addressing critical challenges such as climate change, resource scarcity and sustainable industrialization. With increasing demand for products and improving quality of life, linear consumption of materials and resources following the “take-make-waste” is no longer possible. As such, innovative solutions are increasingly necessary to enable circular economy in manufacturing. Additive manufacturing (AM) has emerged as a transformative technology in achieving SDGs by enhancing resource efficiency and minimizing waste. Fiber reinforced composites are a promising application of AM, as they offer the potential to optimize material use, reduce labor and support sustainable production practices. However, there is an urgent need for considering circular economy strategies, life cycle assessment (LCA) frameworks and effective recycling at the end of their lifetime. This study examines additive manufacturing systems for fiber-reinforced composites, their environmental impact and exploring the potential contributions of robotic integration in composite manufacturing to enhanced sustainability. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 8
    Citation - Scopus: 8
    A Review of the Experimental and Numerical Studies on the Compression Behavior of the Additively Produced Metallic Lattice Structures at High and Low Strain Rates
    (KeAi Communications Co., 2025) Bin Riaz, Muhammad Arslan; Guden, Mustafa
    Recent advances in additive manufacturing have enabled the construction of metallic lattice structures with tailored mechanical and functional properties. One potential application of metallic lattice structures is in the impact load mitigation where an external kinetic energy is absorbed by the deformation/ crushing of lattice cells. This has motivated a growing number of experimental and numerical studies, recently, on the crushing behavior of additively produced lattice structures. The present study overviews the dynamic and quasi-static crushing behavior of additively produced Ti64, 316L, and AlSiMg alloy lattice structures. The first part of the study summarizes the main features of two most commonly used additive processing techniques for lattice structures, namely selective-laser-melt (SLM) and electrobeam-melt (EBM), along with a description of commonly observed process induced defects. In the second part, the deformation and strain rate sensitivities of the selected alloy lattices are outlined together with the most widely used dynamic test methods, followed by a part on the observed microstructures of the SLM and EBM-processed Ti64, 316L and AlSiMg alloys. Finally, the experimental and numerical studies on the quasi-static and dynamic compression behavior of the additively processed Ti6 4, 316L, and AlSiMg alloy lattices are reviewed. The results of the experimental and numerical studies of the dynamic properties of various types of lattices, including graded, non-uniform strut size, hollow, non-uniform cell size, and bio-inspired, were tabulated together with the used dynamic testing methods. The dynamic tests have been noted to be mostly conducted in compression Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) or Taylor-and direct-impact tests using the SHPB set-up, in all of which relatively small-size test specimens were tested. The test specimen size effect on the compression behavior of the lattices was further emphasized. It has also been shown that the lattices of Ti6 4 and AlSiMg alloys are relatively brittle as compared with the lattices of 316L alloy. Finally, the challenges associated with modelling lattice structures were explained and the micro tension tests and multi-scale modeling techniques combining microstructural characteristics with macroscopic lattice dynamics were recommended to improve the accuracy of the numerical simulations of the dynamic compression deformations of metallic lattice structures. (c) 2025 China Ordnance Society. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).