Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Cross-Linked Carboxymethyl Cellulose Biosorbent for Zinc Removal: a Sustainable Remediation of Heavy Metal-Polluted Waters
    (Springer Heidelberg, 2025) Celgan, Dilber; Karadag, Asiye; Karim, Barna Jalaluddin Mohammad; Recepoglu, Yasar Kemal; Arar, Ozgur
    This study focuses on the preparation and characterization of cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) biosorbent for efficient removal of Zn2(+) ions from aqueous solutions. The microstructural features of the biosorbent were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), while elemental analysis was conducted using an elemental analyzer to determine carbon (C), hydrogen (H), nitrogen (N), and sulfur (S) content. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was employed to identify functional groups within the biosorbent. Sorption experiments revealed that increasing the biosorbent dose led to higher Zn2(+) removal rates until equilibrium was reached. The optimal pH for Zn2(+) removal was determined to be >= 5, attributed to the conversion of acetate group to its ionic form. Rapid kinetics were observed, with 99% removal achieved within 5 min. The biosorbent exhibited a maximum sorption capacity of 10.809 mg/g and a removal rate of 99% at pH 5. Desorption studies demonstrated efficient Zn2(+) recovery using 0.25 M HCl solution, with a total desorption rate exceeding 99%. The findings indicate the potential for cost-effective regeneration of the biosorbent using dilute acid solutions, enhancing its sustainability and practical applicability in water purification processes. Additionally, the biosorbent's selectivity for Zn2(+) ions over competing ions and its effectiveness in treating real water samples, including those containing Na+, K+, Ca2(+), and Mg2(+), highlight its suitability for practical water purification applications.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 25
    Citation - Scopus: 26
    Phosphorylated Hazelnut Shell Waste for Sustainable Lithium Recovery Application as Biosorbent
    (Springer, 2021) Recepoğlu, Yaşar Kemal; Yüksel, Aslı
    Hazelnut shell waste was phosphorylated to develop a novel biosorbent based on natural renewable resource for the recovery of lithium from aqueous solution. For the synthesized biosorbent, the surface morphology and mapping by SEM-EDS, chemical properties by FTIR, elemental analysis by XPS, specific surface area by BET, crystallinity by XRD and thermal properties by TGA were elucidated elaborately. The influence of biosorbent dosage, initial concentration, temperature, contact time, pH and coexisting ions were investigated. The equilibrium sorption capacity reached 6.03 mg/g under optimal conditions (i.e., biosorbent dosage of 12.0 g/L, initial Li concentration of 100 mg/L, pH value of 5.8, sorption temperature of 25 degrees C, and sorption time of 6 min). According to the sorption behavior of the phosphorylated hazelnut shell waste the Freundlich model proved to be more suitable than the Langmuir model indicating maximum sorption capacity as 7.71 mg/g at 25 degrees C. Thermodynamic parameters obtained by different isokinetic temperatures disclosed that the ion exchange reaction was feasible, spontaneous, and exothermic where the interaction between biosorbent surface and solvent plays an important role. A preliminary test on the Li recovery from geothermal water was also performed to check its applicability in a real brine. Desorption studies at 25 degrees C revealed that relatively higher desorption efficiency and capacity were achieved at 97.4% and 5.93 mg/g, respectively with a 1.0 M H2SO4 among other regenerants (i.e., HCl and NaCl). Concentrations of Li and the other cations were determined via ICP-OES. Due to such outstanding features, the novel phosphorylated hazelnut shell waste had great potential for lithium recovery from aqueous solution by being added value as a waste and recovering a strategic element of modern life simultaneously. [GRAPHICS] .