Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148
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Conference Object Low-Power and Low-Cost Stiffness-Variable Oesophageal Tissue Phantom(Springer Verlag, 2017) Thorn, Alexander; Afacan, Dorukhan; Ingham, Emily; Kavak, Can; Miyashita, Shuhei; Damian, Dana D.Biological tissues are complex structures with changing mechanical properties depending on physiological or pathological factors. Thus they are extendible under normal conditions or stiff if they are subject to an inflammatory reaction. We design and fabricate a low-power and low-cost stiffness-variable tissue phantom (SVTP) that can extend up to 250% and contract up to 5.4% at 5 V (1.4 W), mimicking properties of biological tissues. We investigated the mechanical characteristics of SVTP in simulation and experiment. We also demonstrate its potential by building an oesophagus phantom for testing appropriate force controls in a robotic implant that is meant to manipulate biological oesophageal tissues with changing stiffness in vivo. The entire platform permits efficient testing of robotic implants in the context of anomalies such as long gap esophageal atresia, and could potentially serve as a replacement for live animal tissues.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 17Citation - Scopus: 23The Arrows Project: Robotic Technologies for Underwater Archaeology(IOP Publishing Ltd., 2018) Allotta, Benedetto; Costanzi, Riccardo; Ridolfi, Alessandro; Salvetti, Ovidio; Reggiannini, Marco; Kruusmaa, Maarja; Salumäe, Taavi; Lane, David Mike; Frost, Gordon; Tsiogkas, Nikolaos; Cocco, Michele; Gualdesi, Lavinio; Lacava, Giovanni; Roig, Daniel; Gündoğdu, Hilal Tolasa; Dede, Mehmet İsmet Can; Baines, Steven; Tusa, Sebastiano; Latti, Priit; Scaradozzi, DavidThe paper summarizes the main results achieved during the three-year European FP7 ARROWS project (ARchaeological RObot systems for the Worlds Seas). ARROWS concluded at the end of August 2015 and proposed to adapt and develop low-cost Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) technologies to reduce the operational cost of typical underwater archaeological campaigns. The methodology used by ARROWS researchers identified archaeologists requirements for all the phases of a campaign. These were based on guidelines issued by the project Archaeology Advisory Group (AAG), which comprised of many European archaeologists belonging to the consortium. One of the main goals of the ARROWS project was the development of a heterogeneous team of cooperating AUVs; these comprised of prototypes developed in the project and commercially available vehicles. Three different AUVs have been built and tested at sea: MARTA, characterized by flexible hardware modularity for easy adaption of payload and propulsion systems, U-CAT, a turtle inspired bio-mimetic robot devoted to shipwreck penetration and A-Size AUV, a small light weight vehicle which is easily deployable by a single person. The project also included the development of a cleaning tool for well-known artefacts and maintenance operations. Results from the official final demonstrations of the project, held in Sicily and in Estonia during Summer 2015, are presented in the paper as an experimental proof of the validity of the developed robotic tools.Book Part Citation - Scopus: 6Swarm and Entropic Modeling for Landmine Detection Robots(Springer Verlag, 2008) Bayram, Çağdaş; Sevil, Hakkı Erhan; Özdemir, SerhanEven at the dawn of the 21st century, landmines still pose a global threat. Buried just inches below the surface, combatants and noncombatants alike are all at risk of stepping on a mine. Their very nature is such that these furtive weapons do not discriminate, making it an urgent task to tackle the problem. According to the U.S.State Department [1], based on an estimate reported just a few years ago, there are well over 100 million anti-personnel mines around the world. The existence of these passive weapons causes a disruption in the development of already impoverished regions, as well as maiming or killing countless innocent passers-by. Since the ratification of the anti-personnel mine total ban treaty in 1997, their detection, removal, and elimination have become a top priority. Nevertheless, at the current rate, given the manpower and the man-hours that could be dedicated to the removal of these sleeping arms, it would take centuries. The concerns regarding the speed of removal and safety of the disposers eventually bring us to the discussion of the proposed method. Nature already provided good solutions to manage groups of less able beings: fish schools, ant swarms, animal packs, bird flocks, and so on.With the growing desire of humans to create intelligent systems, these biosystems are being thoroughly inspected [3-10] and implemented [11-14] in various studies. In this study a robotic agent is referred to as a drone, the group of robotic agents is referred to as a swarm, and the agent with mapping abilities is referred to as the alpha drone.
