Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Article
    Salt Tolerance Potential of Selected Solanum Pennellii Introgression Lines: Unique Shoot and Root Responses
    (Wiley, 2025) Yildiz, Hatice Selale; Doganlar, Sami; Frary, Anne
    Salinity stress affects agricultural lands worldwide, causing serious yield losses. Investigation of the salinity response and tolerance mechanisms of crop plants and their wild relatives is important for developing tolerant varieties. In this study, three Solanum pennellii introgression lines (IL2-5, IL7-4-1, IL8-3), reported to be tolerant to abiotic stress, were investigated for their physiological and molecular responses to severe salinity (200 mM NaCl). The findings emphasized the variety of different responses that even highly genetically similar lines can have to stress. In IL2-5, a lack of significant root and shoot growth reduction due to salinity was associated with the up-regulation of vacuolar ion transporter genes (NHX1 and NHX3) and the lowest Na+ and Cl- accumulation in leaves, while beneficial K+ levels were preserved. In IL7-4-1, lateral root development was exceptionally strong compared to the other lines, with high Na+ and Cl- accumulation in leaves due to this unique root architecture. Despite this, the negative effects were lower on IL7-4-1's shoot growth than in IL8-3 and the control cultivar M82 due to effective reactive oxygen species management and increased superoxide gene expression. IL8-3's growth response was most similar to M82; however, it was better able to maintain beneficial K+ levels under salt stress. Overall, it was revealed that S. pennellii has multiple salt tolerance mechanisms associated with specific chromosomal segments and unique plant architecture. In addition to contributing to a better understanding of the mechanisms of salinity tolerance, these findings provide important information for increasing tolerance through targeted breeding.
  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Identification of Potato Y Potyvirus (pvy°) Resistance in Wild and Cultivated Tomatoes
    (Türkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences, 2009) Çelebi Toprak, Fevziye; Barutçu, Eminur; Frary, Anne; Doğanlar, Sami
    Potato Y potyvirus (PVY) is an important plant pathogen worldwide that infects and causes yield losses in the family Solanaceae including potato (Solarium tuberosum), pepper (Capsicum spp.), tomato (S. lycopersicum), and tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum). In this study, 20 different tomato accessions representing 6 different species were mechanically inoculated with PVY°. The plants were scored visually for symptoms and then tested for presence of the virus 2-4 weeks after inoculation by ELISA. The results were variable. Most wild species of tomato sustained PVY° replication in inoculated leaves. Some of the wild species showed an immune response, while some became systemically infected. Inoculation and analysis of F2 populations suggested that the resistance is controlled by a single recessive gene in different wild species.