Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148

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  • Article
    The West Coast Geothermal Province: Insights from Geochemical and Geophysical Exploration for Green Hydrogen Development
    (Geological Society of India, 2025) Deshmukh, V.; Subba Rao, P.B.V.; Chandrasekharam, D.; Sathishkumar, S.; Srinivas, Y.; Chandrasekhar, V.
    The West Coast Geothermal Province (WCGP), located along India’s western margin, hosts 60 thermal springs with temperatures ranging from 33 to 70°C, classifying it as a low-enthalpy geothermal system. Geochemical analyses suggest that meteoric water percolates through granitic basement rocks, gaining heat from radioactive decay and geothermal gradients. Geophysical investigations have identified shallow geothermal reservoirs and fault/fracture zones that facilitate the upward movement of deep-seated hot water to the surface. Although traditionally overlooked for power generation, low-enthalpy geothermal systems are gaining attention due to technological advancements and the growing demand for sustainable energy solutions such as green hydrogen. Reservoirs with temperatures between 150 to 180°C have the potential to generate 3–5 MWe of off-grid electricity using thermoelectric generators, supporting applications like water desalination and hydrogen production. This study evaluates the potential of WCGP’s low-enthalpy geothermal resources for green hydrogen production, with a focus on both technical and economic aspects. Key technical parameters include reservoir temperature, power generation capacity, and system integration. Economic considerations encompass the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE), capital expenditures (CAPEX), operational expenditures (OPEX), and hydrogen production costs. By comparing geothermal hydrogen production with other energy sources, this research assesses its viability and competitiveness within the broader renewable energy landscape. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Anomalous Crustal Structure Beneath the Örenli-Eğiller Depression Zone, Inferred From Magnetotelluric Studies, Western Anatolia, Türkiye
    (TÜBİTAK - Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu, 2024) Chandrasekharam, Dornadula; Raju, K.; Subba Rao, P.B.V.; Baba, Alper
    In Türkiye, the prevalence of high radiogenic granites makes them ideal locations for initiating enhanced geothermal system (EGS) projects. One such occurrence of these granites is observed in the Kozak area of the Bergama region. To assess the energy potential of this site, a magnetotelluric (MT) survey was conducted, focusing on determining the depth distribution of the intrusive granite. The survey employed dimensionality analysis, utilizing Bahr skew and phase tensor analyses that denote a 2D subsurface nature up to 100 s and beyond that a 3D nature. In the present study, we interpreted MT data up to 100 s. The data collected, including rotated impedance tensors and tippers, were inverted using a nonlinear conjugate gradient algorithm integrated into the MT interpretation software of the WinG Link 2D inversion data modeling package. Multiple homogeneous half-space initial models were tested during the 2D inversion process. The findings indicate the existence of a midcrustal conductor associated with graphites and iron sulfides in the source region. This conductivity may be attributed to processes such as exsolution of metamorphic fluids, influx of mantle sources, or the entry of magmatic fluids through transcrustal fault zones. The findings indicate that the intrusive granite was emplaced along a NE–SW major fault, penetrating shallow crustal levels. The depth of this granite intrusion is determined to be 15 km, covering an outcrop area of 60 km². This detailed geological information allows a comprehensive assessment of the power-generating capacity of the intrusive granite. The results of this investigation contribute valuable insights for the development and optimization of Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS) projects in the region. © 2024, TUBITAK. All rights reserved.