Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148
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Article Citation - WoS: 30Citation - Scopus: 30Discriminative Capacities of Infrared Spectroscopy and E-Nose on Turkish Olive Oils(Springer Verlag, 2017) Jolayemi, Olusola Samuel; Tokatlı, Figen; Buratti, Susanna; Alamprese, CristinaThe potentials of Fourier transform (FT) near- (NIR) and mid-infrared (IR) spectroscopy, and electronic nose (e-nose) on varietal classification of Turkish olive oils were demonstrated. A total of 63 samples were analyzed, comprising Ayvalik, Memecik, and Erkence oils. Spectra were pretreated with standard normal variate and second derivative. Classification models were built with orthogonal partial least square-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA), considering the single data sets and also the combined FT-NIR-IR spectra. OPLS-DA models were validated both by cross validation and external prediction. All the models gave good results, being the average correct classification percentages in prediction higher than 90% for spectroscopic data and equal to 82% for e-nose data. The combined FT-NIR-IR data set gave the best results in terms of coefficients of determination (0.95 and 0.67). Different e-nose sensors discriminated Ayvalik, Memecik, and Erkence oils, explaining their distinct aromatic profiles.Article Citation - WoS: 14Citation - Scopus: 16Classification of Turkish Extra Virgin Olive Oils by a Saw Detector Electronic Nose(John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2011) Kadiroğlu, Pınar; Korel, Figen; Tokatlı, FigenAn electronic nose (e-nose), in combination with chemometrics, has been used to classify the cultivar, harvest year, and geographical origin of economically important Turkish extra virgin olive oils. The aroma fingerprints of the eight different olive oil samples [Memecik (M), Erkence (E), Gemlik (G), Ayvalik (A), Domat (D), Nizip (N), Gemlik-Edremit (GE), Ayvalik-Edremit (AE)] were obtained using an e-nose consisting a surface acoustic wave detector. Data were analyzed by principal component analysis (PCA) and discriminant function analysis (DFA). Classification of cultivars using PCA revealed that A class model was correctly discriminated from N in two harvest years. The DFA classified 100 and 97% of the samples correctly according to the cultivar in the 1st and 2nd harvest years, respectively. Successful separation among the harvest years and geographical origins were obtained. Sensory analyses were performed for determining the differences in the geographical origin of the olive oils and the preferences of the panelists. The panelists could not detect the differences among olive oils from two different regions. The cultivar, harvest year, and geographical origin of extra virgin olive oils could be discriminated successfully by the e-nose.
