Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Synthesis of Pristine Chitosan Foams with Enhanced Pore Structure, Surface Area, and Mechanical Strength for Tissue Engineering Applications
    (Iop Publishing Ltd, 2025) Polat, M.; Cropper, Chelsea; Ozdamar, A. B.; Polat, H.
    With its excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, and antimicrobial activity, chitosan is a promising scaffold material for hard-tissue engineering. Yet, pristine chitosan foams typically lack the strength and porosity required for such use. Here we present a simple emulsion-templating approach to fabricate pristine chitosan foams with optimized strength and porosity. Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), a widely used biocompatible anionic surfactant, was employed at trace levels to aid polymerization. The foams display a dual-scale pore morphology. Cavities of 150-300 mu m are separated by around 50 mu m thick chitosan walls containing large interconnecting openings. The walls are further populated with meso- and macropores of 50-500 nm. This architecture should support cell attachment and growth, facilitate proliferation, and enhance nutrient transport and metabolic exchange. The structure yields high surface area (up to 10 m2 g-1). Mechanically, the thick-walled cavities impart both elastic recovery and high compressive resistance (255 kPa at 40% strain from foams polymerized with 4% chitosan). A preliminary drug-release study using vancomycin confirmed excellent loading and sustained release.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Citation - Scopus: 9
    Using Loofah Reinforced Chitosan-Collagen Hydrogel Based Scaffolds In-Vitro and In-Vivo; Healing in Cartilage Tissue Defects
    (Elsevier B.V., 2023) Baysan, G.; Gunes, O.C.; Turemis, C.; Akokay, Yilmaz, P.; Husemoglu, R.B.; Kara, Ozenler, A.; Perpelek, M.
    The herein article aims to report a new scaffold design as a loofah-reinforced chitosan-collagen hydrogel composite scaffold with three different cross-linker concentrations (0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 wt. /v%). From the analyses, the scaffold crosslinked with 0.5% genipin; collagen-chitosan hydrogel scaffold reinforced with loofah (L-CCol5) was found to be suitable for further in vitro and in vivo studies due to its interconnected porous structure, water content (∼ 97%) and tan delta (0.221 at 1 Hz) values comparable to that of cartilage tissue. In vitro analyses depicted that the L-CCol5 scaffold supported rabbit mesenchymal stem cells (rMSCs) adhesion and proliferation with its non-cytotoxic feature. Moreover, in vivo cartilage healing studies were performed using New Zealand male rabbits in three groups: empty control, cell-free scaffold, and rMSCs-laden scaffold. The elastic moduli of these three groups were 0.69, 0.90, and 1.18 MPa, respectively. Besides, microcomputer tomography (MicroCT) scannings supported the in vivo biomechanical analyses as cell-laden scaffolds showed better osteochondral healing. It can be concluded that the L-CCol5 scaffold could be a promising construct in osteochondral tissue engineering applications. The findings revealed that osteochondral remodeling precedes articular cartilage, providing insight into tailored therapeutic approaches, disease progress, and treatment consequences. © 2023 Acta Materialia Inc.