Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Phase Transition Behavior in Ferroelectric BaTi0.8Zr0.2O3: Evidence of Polar Cluster Reorientation Above Curie Temperature
    (Aip Publishing, 2025) Aktas, Oktay; Romero, Francisco Javier; He, Zhengwang; Linyu, Gan; Ding, Xiangdong; Martin-Olalla, Jose-Maria; Lookman, Turab
    We study the phase transition behavior of the ferroelectric BaTi0.8Zr0.2O3 in the paraelectric region above the Curie temperature. The investigation of the phase transition using caloric, dielectric, and elastic measurements indicates that the ferroelectric transition at T-c = 292 K is continuous and displays weakly relaxor characteristics. The nonlinear scaling of entropy and polarization, as well as the temperature dependencies of dielectric and elastic properties, indicates the presence of local structures in the paraelectric phase. The non-zero remnant polarization is measured up to a characteristic temperature T* similar to 350 K. This temperature coincides with the temperature where the dielectric constant deviates from the Curie-Weiss law and is identified as the coherence temperature T*, associated with the formation of static polar nanostructures. Finally, direct current field cooling in the paraelectric phase using fields smaller than the coercive field leads to an elastic response and remnant piezoelectricity below T*, attributed to the re-orientation of polar nanostructures. The observed remnant effect, along with the temperature dependence of the piezoelectric effect and its time dependence below and above T*, is consistent with increased coherence and slower dynamics of these structures on cooling, leading to symmetry-disallowed remnant piezoelectricity due to glassy behavior below T*.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Completeness of Energy Eigenfunctions for the Reflectionless Potential in Quantum Mechanics
    (Aip Publishing, 2024) Erman, Fatih; Turgut, O. Teoman
    There are a few exactly solvable potentials in quantum mechanics for which the completeness relation of the energy eigenstates can be explicitly verified. In this article, we give an elementary proof that the set of bound (discrete) states together with the scattering (continuum) states of the reflectionless potential form a complete set. We also review a direct and elegant derivation of the energy eigenstates with proper normalization by introducing an analog of the creation and annihilation operators of the harmonic oscillator problem. We further show that, in the case of a single bound state, the corresponding wave function can be found from the knowledge of continuum eigenstates of the system. Finally, completeness is shown by using the even/odd parity eigenstates of the Hamiltonian, which provides another explicit demonstration of a fundamental property of quantum mechanical Hamiltonians.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Citation - Scopus: 5
    Nonreciprocal Transmission Enabled by Time Modulation of Penetrable Metasurface Assisted by Surface Waves
    (Aip Publishing, 2024) Yilmaz, H. Onder; Yaman, Fatih
    This study introduces a novel approach to achieving nonreciprocal transmission by implementing time modulation to the bianisotropic metasurface. For the first time, we present the analytical solution of the excitation of anti-symmetric surface waves on penetrable metasurfaces depending on the excitation direction. Exploiting this finding, we numerically demonstrate asymmetric control of the transmission coefficient under a fast-time scale by employing solely time modulation. This approach lowers the complexity of the modulation scheme and implementation encountered in the space-time modulation technique. We develop and simulate a 3D unit cell model in the microwave domain, which forms a surface cavity that incorporates time-varying capacitors. The impedance transfer matrix method and harmonic balance numerical solutions are applied to the retrieved equivalent circuit for the numerical simulations. The results reveal optimized phase-coherent and incoherent nonreciprocal transmission at the significant isolation level ( >= 40 dB) for forward and backward transmissions. We discuss the consistency and discrepancies between numerical methods and consider the impact of the losses and nonlinearity on the metastructure performance. (c) 2024 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Quantum Transport Regimes in Quartic Dispersion Materials With Anderson Disorder
    (Aip Publishing, 2024) Polat, Mustafa; Ozkan, Hazan; Sevincli, Haldun
    Mexican-hat-shaped quartic dispersion manifests itself in certain families of single-layer two-dimensional hexagonal crystals such as compounds of groups III-VI and groups IV-V as well as elemental crystals of group V. A quartic band forms the valence band edge in various of these structures, and some of the experimentally confirmed structures are GaS, GaSe, InSe, SnSb, and blue phosphorene. Here, we numerically investigate strictly one-dimensional and quasi-one dimensional (Q1D) systems with quartic dispersion and systematically study the effects of Anderson disorder on their transport properties with the help of a minimal tight-binding model and Landauer formalism. We compare the analytical expression for the scaling function with simulation data to distinguish the domains of diffusion and localization regimes. In one dimension, it is shown that conductance drops dramatically at the quartic band edge compared to the quadratic case. As for the Q1D nanoribbons, a set of singularities emerge close to the band edge, suppressing conductance and leading to short mean-free-paths and localization lengths. Interestingly, wider nanoribbons can have shorter mean-free-paths because of denser singularities. However, the localization lengths sometimes follow different trends. Our results display the peculiar effects of quartic dispersion on transport in disordered systems. (c) 2024 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Effect of Oxidation on Mechanical Properties of Copper Nanowire: a Reaxff (reactive Force Field) Molecular Dynamics Study
    (Aip Publishing, 2023) Aral, Gürcan; Islam, Md Mahbubul
    Nanostructures with high surface area to volume ratio, such as oxidized and coated Cu nanowires (NWs), exhibit unique mechanical properties due to their size and surface effects. Understanding the complex oxidation process of Cu NWs at nanoscale and quantifying its resulting effects on mechanical behavior and properties are significantly essential for effective usage of Cu NW devices in a wide range of applications in nanoelectronics. Here, we perform molecular dynamics simulations using ReaxFF (reactive force field) to investigate the oxidation process and mechanisms of [001]-oriented cylindrical Cu NWs and its contribution on the mechanical deformation behavior and material properties as a function of NW sizes. The relatively thin oxide CuxOy layer is formed on the surface of Cu NWs in an O-2 environment, creating a core/shell (Cu/CuxOy) NW structure that played a key role in governing the overall tensile mechanical deformation behavior and properties of Cu NW. The formation of oxide layer effects, including the resulting interface and defects, leads to a reduction in the initial dislocation nucleation barrier, which facilitates the onset of plasticity and stress relaxation, ultimately resulting in a negative impact on the tensile strength, Young's modulus, yield stress and strain, and flow stress when compared to pristine counterparts. It is worth noting that the tensile mechanical response and properties of the Cu NWs are highly dependent on the pre-existing oxide shell layer associated with the size of NW, determining the overall mechanical performance and properties of Cu NWs.