Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148

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  • Conference Object
    Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Columns Using Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate Fibers: A Preliminary Numerical Study
    (fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, 2025) Dalgic, K.D.; Gozun, U.; Simsek, B.; Sencar, I.; Ispir, M.; Ilki, A.
    Strengthening of reinforced concrete (RC) columns, which have inadequate capacities of deformation and axial/lateral load, using carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP) has become widespread. However, concerns about cost, energy sustainability and environmental impact have led to increased interest in alternative fibers, such as recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fibers, instead of high-tech, carbon-intensive materials. This study presents preliminary numerical analyses on the use of PET fibers recycled from tire industry waste in Türkiye to strengthen substandard RC columns. The numerical analyses of the column models were performed under axial and horizontal loads. The results show that even small amounts of PET-FRP fibers can significantly improve both lateral load and deformation capacities of RC column, indicating the development of strengthening strategies for upcoming column tests. Based on the results of numerical studies, an experimental program for quasistatic testing of substandard RC columns has been planned. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Conference Object
    The Effect of Lap-Splice Configuration on Seismic Performance of Substandard Rc Columns
    (fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, 2022) Baltacı, Alihan; Gündoğan, Safiye; Demir, Uğur; İlki, Alper
    A considerable amount of existing reinforced concrete (RC) buildings in developing countries possess vital deficiencies such as incorporating poor quality of concrete and insufficient transverse reinforcement, and use of plain reinforcing bars without proper detailing, such as inadequate configurations of lap-splices at critical plastic hinging zones. While these can affect the strength and ductility of structural members adversely under seismic actions, research on such substandard structural members is scarce. As such, further information is valuable for the assessment of the seismic safety of such substandard columns constructed with inadequate lap-splice configurations of plain round bars. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effects of different lap-splice configurations of plain bars on the seismic performance of substandard RC columns and contribute to the development of assessment codes for such existing substandard buildings. Towards this aim, three full-scale columns were constructed to represent typical characteristics of substandard RC columns. The columns were subjected to constant axial loading (with an axial load to capacity ratio of 0.3) and reversed cyclic displacement reversals simultaneously representing gravity loads and seismic actions, respectively. The test program included i) one reference column with continuous longitudinal bars (no lap-spliced connection), ii) one lap-spliced column with an overlap length of 20 times the longitudinal bar diameter without any hook and iii) one lap-spliced column with an overlap length of 20 times the longitudinal bar diameter with a 180-degree hook. Test results demonstrated that columns with lap-splices did not reach their flexural strength and experienced more remarkable strength degradation with respect to the column reinforced with continuous longitudinal bars. On the other hand, presence of a 180-degree hook at the ends of spliced bars reduced the negative influence of inadequate lap-splice length in terms of strength and ductility.