Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148

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  • Article
    Sandwich-Structured Coating for Ultraviolet Protection and Thermal Management Applications
    (American Chemical Society, 2025) Kartal, U.; Yurddaskal, M.
    During the day, exposure to UV radiation poses risks to human health, while managing heat exchange is important for comfort in protective textiles. Recently, infrared-reflective materials have attracted attention, particularly for reducing the infrared transmission and moderating the thermal emission. In this study, titanium dioxide/copper–aluminum/titanium dioxide (TiO<inf>2</inf>/Cu–Al/TiO<inf>2</inf>, TCAT) sandwich-structured coatings were deposited on polyester fabric using magnetron sputtering. Deposition times (40 and 90 s) were varied to adjust Al and Cu layer thicknesses between 20 and 55 nm, and the resulting films were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV–vis spectroscopy, and thermal imaging. The coatings retained moderate visible transmittance on glass, whereas on woven polyester fabric, they formed an optically dense barrier with near-zero UV transmittance, suppressing light penetration across the visible to near-infrared (VIS–NIR) range. In conjunction with the emissivity-aware interpretation of thermography, these results substantiate substrate-independent UV shielding and optical/thermal barrier behavior of the TCAT multilayer. Thermal imaging qualitatively indicated reduced apparent surface temperature for coated fabrics compared to uncoated ones, suggesting partial thermal shielding. These results demonstrate the feasibility of integrating multifunctional coatings into daily-use polyester textiles, offering effective UV protection and the potential for thermal management in protective applications. © 2025 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Ferromagnetism Above 200 K in Organic-Ion Intercalated CrSBr
    (American Chemical Society, 2025) Ferreira-Teixeira, S.; Tezze, D.; Ramos, M.; Álvarez-García, C.; Bayındır, B.; Jo, J.; Gobbi, M.
    CrSBr is a van der Waals magnetic semiconductor exhibiting antiferromagnetic order below 140 K. It has emerged as a promising platform for engineering 2D magnetism because its intertwined electronic, optical, and magnetic properties can be profoundly modified via external stimuli such as electrical gating or magnetic fields. However, other strategies for tuning magnetism in layered materials, such as molecular intercalation, remain largely unexplored for CrSBr. Here, we demonstrate that the intercalation of tetramethylammonium (TMA) and tetrapropylammonium (TPA) ions into CrSBr induces a transition from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic order, while significantly enhancing the magnetic transition temperature to 190 K (TMA) and 230 K (TPA). The resulting intercalates are air-stable and exhibit large, hysteretic magnetoresistance exceeding 60% at 50 K in the TPA case. Besides, intercalation introduces symmetry-breaking structural changes in each CrSBr plane, revealed by Raman microscopy and corroborated by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. These findings highlight molecular intercalation as a powerful and versatile route to tailor the magnetic properties of CrSBr and unlock its potential to fabricate robust, high-temperature 2D magnetic devices. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Time-Resolved Stokes Polarization Analysis of Single Photon Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride
    (American Chemical Society, 2025) Samaner, C.; Ateş, S.
    Solid-state quantum emitters are pivotal to the advancement of quantum technologies, particularly in quantum computation and communication, where the polarization of single photons serves as a key information carrier. Precise characterization of polarization is essential for understanding the underlying dynamics and minimizing polarization-related errors in emitter design. In this study, we employ the Rotating Quarter-Wave Plate (RQWP) method to perform comprehensive polarization analysis of quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). By capturing both time-averaged and time-resolved polarization characteristics, we present the first demonstration of dynamic Stokes parameter evolution from single-photon emitters in hBN. Our work demonstrates a powerful method for revealing complex polarization dynamics that were previously inaccessible and provides new insights into the behavior of solid-state quantum emitters. The methods introduced here are broadly applicable to polarization studies across a range of solid-state quantum systems. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Investigation on the Keggin Anchored on Hydroxide-Functionalized Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes as Superior Cathode for Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries
    (American Chemical Society, 2025) Chilufya, Langson; Sertbaş, Vahide; Aytekin, Ahmet; Karabudak, Engin; Emirdag-Eanes, Mehtap
    Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) have become a viable option in electrochemical energy storage systems (EESS) owing to their inherent safety features and economic friendliness. Nonetheless, creating suitable cathode materials for AZIBs with high structural stability, good rate performance, and great capacity remains a significant challenge. Polyoxometalate (POM)-based nanohybrid materials have shown promising results in high cycling stability and great specific capacity. However, POMs susceptible to electrolyte dissolution and the sluggish Zn-ion (Zn2+) kinetics have significantly hampered their electrochemical performance as cathodes for AZIBs. Herein, we present a Keggin POM, K<inf>3</inf>[PW<inf>12</inf>O<inf>40</inf>]·nH<inf>2</inf>O (KPW<inf>12</inf>), anchored on hydroxyl (OH)-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWOH) that were fabricated via a facile ultrasonication procedure. Employed as cathodes for AZIBs, the optimal KPW<inf>12</inf>/SWOH feature exhibited remarkable electrochemical performance. The system satisfied the Zn2+storage, achieving a reversible discharge capacity of 183 mAh g–1at a high current density of 5C with a flat and long discharge plateau after 160 cycles. The perfect synergistic contribution of the pseudocapacitive nature of the super-reduced state of KPW<inf>12</inf>and the electron-conductive network of SWOH was attributed to this exceptional electrochemical performance. Furthermore, the presence of oxygen in SWOH enhanced the transfer kinetics of electrons and smooth Zn2+diffusion while lowering the Zn2+migration energy barrier by providing more accessible active sites. This demonstrates remarkable promise in fabricating robust electrode materials optimized for integration within aqueous battery systems that pave the way for further research into POM-based materials for EESS. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Silver-Loaded Titania-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks as a Platform for Silver Ion Release for Antibacterial Applications
    (American Chemical Society, 2025) Mazare, Anca; Goldmann, Wolfgang Heinrich; Kocak, Esra; Osuagwu, Benedict; Qin, Shanshan; Cao, Ran; Schmuki, Patrik
    Conventional Ag-decorated TiO<inf>2</inf>coatings suffer from low adsorption capacity and burst release kinetics, limiting long-term antibacterial efficacy and risking cytotoxicity. An entirely different payload release approach can be based on metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), which offer tunable porosity, high surface area, and internal diffusion channels. Here, we report a thermally stabilized Ti-based MOF [NH<inf>2</inf>-MIL-125(Ti)] functionalized with Ag+via reactive deposition, enabling high Ag loading (∼14.7 wt %) and sustained release. Annealing at 250 °C enhances aqueous stability, allowing diffusion-governed Ag+delivery over >48 h, with 77% of the Ag still present in the MOF after a 24 h release. The system exhibits dose-dependent antibacterial activity in powders and comparable efficacy in coatings, with a more gradual release profile. This scalable platform is promising for long-acting coatings, wound interfaces, and implantable materials. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 7
    Citation - Scopus: 7
    Breaking the Boundaries of the Goldschmidt Tolerance Factor With Ethylammonium Lead Iodide Perovskite Nanocrystals
    (American Chemical Society, 2024) Güvenç, Çetin Meriç; Toso, Stefano; Ivanov, Yurii P.; Saleh, Gabriele; Balcı, Sinan; Divitini, Giorgio; Manna, Liberato
    We report the synthesis of ethylammonium lead iodide (EAPbI3) colloidal nanocrystals as another member of the lead halide perovskites family. The insertion of an unusually large A-cation (274 pm in diameter) in the perovskite structure, hitherto considered unlikely due to the unfavorable Goldschmidt tolerance factor, results in a significantly larger lattice parameter compared to the Cs-, methylammonium- and formamidinium-based lead halide perovskite homologues. As a consequence, EAPbI3 nanocrystals are highly unstable, evolving to a nonperovskite delta-EAPbI3 polymorph within 1 day. Also, EAPbI3 nanocrystals are very sensitive to electron irradiation and quickly degrade to PbI2 upon exposure to the electron beam, following a mechanism similar to that of other hybrid lead iodide perovskites (although degradation can be reduced by partially replacing the EA+ ions with Cs+ ions). Interestingly, in some cases during this degradation the formation of an epitaxial interface between (EA x Cs1-x )PbI3 and PbI2 is observed. The photoluminescence emission of the EAPbI3 perovskite nanocrystals, albeit being characterized by a low quantum yield (similar to 1%), can be tuned in the 664-690 nm range by regulating their size during the synthesis. The emission efficiency can be improved upon partial alloying at the A site with Cs+ or formamidinium cations. Furthermore, the morphology of the EAPbI3 nanocrystals can be chosen to be either nanocube or nanoplatelet, depending on the synthesis conditions.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 8
    Citation - Scopus: 6
    Effect of external electric field on fluidization of rodlike particles using CFD-DEM
    (American Chemical Society, 2024) Kazemi, Saman; Aali, Hamed; Larijani, Roxana Saghafian; Zarghami, Reza; Liu, Helei; Mostoufi, Navid
    Given the significant impact of an external electric field on fluidized bed hydrodynamics and the practical importance of rodlike particles, this study examines the behavior of a fluidized bed containing rodlike particles under various external electric fields. Simulations were performed using a coupled computational fluid dynamics-discrete element method, and rodlike particles were generated using a multisphere approach aided by quaternions. The effect of different vertical and horizontal external electric fields on the orientation of particles was investigated. Also, the effect of particle size on their orientation in the presence of constant vertical and horizontal external electric fields was explored in this work. The results showed that increasing the electric field strength and reducing the size of rodlike particles lead to an increment in the tendency of particles to become oriented along the direction of the electric field. Moreover, the effect of the external electric field at various inlet gas velocities on the probability distribution of the porosity in the bed was studied. Finally, the effect of vertical and horizontal electric fields on the bubble diameter was examined. This study offers a deeper understanding of the fluidization of rodlike particles in the presence of an electric field, and its findings can be applied to design and optimize related processes.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Exploring Noncentrifugal Sugar as a Partial Replacement for White Sugar in Low Methoxyl Pectin Confectionery Gels: Impacts on Physical and Rheological Properties
    (American Chemical Society, 2024) Fakhar, Hafiz Imran; Çavdaroğlu, Elif; Hayat, Muhammad Qasim; Janjua, Hussnain A.; Oztop, Mecit Halil
    Noncentrifugal sugar (NCS) is an unrefined, dark brown sugar containing minerals and plant secondary metabolites, unlike refined white sugar (WS). This study explored using NCS in confectionary jellies as an alternative sugar. We used different concentrations of NCS and WS to prepare low methoxyl pectin (LMP) confectionery gels characterized by their physical and rheological properties along with time-domain nuclear magnetic resonance (TD-NMR) relaxometry. The strongest LMP gel, with a hardness of 0.94 N, was achieved by substituting 25% of WS with NCS at a low CaCl2 concentration (0.075 M). Gels with up to 50% WS replaced by NCS showed comparable hardness to standard LMP gels made solely with WS at a 0.15 M CaCl2 concentration, attributed to NCS's unique constituents. The NCS-WS gel exhibited the shortest T2 values (139.8 ms) and self-diffusion coefficient values (4.99 x 10-10 m2/s), indicating a denser, more cross-linked structure that restricted water mobility. These findings suggest NCS's complex role in affecting LMP gels' chemical and physical properties, highlighting its potential as a partial WS replacement in LMP gelation-based products, with an additional source of minerals and antioxidants.
  • Review
    Citation - WoS: 41
    Citation - Scopus: 43
    Electrochemical Sensors in the Food Sector: a Review
    (American Chemical Society, 2024) Ghaani, Masoud; Azimzadeh, Mostafa; Büyüktaş, Duygu; Carullo, Daniele; Farris, Stefano
    In a world that is becoming increasingly concerned with health, safety, and the sustainability of food supply chains, the control and assurance of food quality have become of utmost importance. This review examines the application and potential of electrochemical sensors in the dynamic field of food science to meet these expanding demands. The article introduces electrochemical sensors and describes their operational mechanics and the components contributing to their function. A summary of the most prevalent electrochemical methods outlines the diverse food analysis techniques available. The review shifts to discussing the food science applications of these sensors, highlighting their crucial role in detecting compounds in food samples like meat, fish, juice, and milk for contemporary quality control. This paper showcases electrochemical sensors' utility in food analysis, underscoring their significance as powerful, efficient tools for maintaining food safety and how they could transform our approach to global food quality control and assurance.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 13
    Citation - Scopus: 11
    Bottom-Up Synthesis of Platinum Dual-Atom Catalysts on Cerium Oxide
    (American Chemical Society, 2024) Mekkering, Martijn J.; Laan, Petrus C. M.; Troglia, Alessandro; Bliem, Roland; Kızılkaya, Ali Can; Rothenberg, Gadi; Yan, Ning
    We present here the synthesis and performance of dual-atom catalysts (DACs), analogous to well-known single-atom catalysts (SACs). DACs feature sites containing pairs of metal atoms and can outperform SACs due to their additional binding possibilities. Yet quantifying the improved catalytic activity in terms of proximity effects remains difficult, as it requires both high-resolution kinetic data and an understanding of the reaction pathways. Here, we use an automated bubble counter setup for comparing the catalytic performance of ceria-supported platinum SACs and DACs in ammonia borane hydrolysis. The catalysts were synthesized by wet impregnation and characterized using SEM, HAADF-STEM, XRD, XPS, and CO-DRIFTS. High-precision kinetic studies of ammonia borane hydrolysis in the presence of SACs show two temperature-dependent regions, with a transition point at 43 degrees C. Conversely, the DACs show only one regime. We show that this is because DACs preorganize both ammonia borane and water at the dual-atom active site. The additional proximal Pt atom improves the reaction rate 3-fold and enables faster reactions at lower temperatures. We suggest that the DACs enable the activation of the water-O-H bond as well as increase the hydrogen spillover effect due to the adjacent Pt site. Interestingly, using ammonia borane hydrolysis as a benchmark reaction gives further insight into hydrogen spillover mechanisms, above what is known from the CO oxidation studies.