Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7148
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Article A Multidimensional Comparative Analysis of Human Expert vs. AI-Driven Feedback Approaches on Learner-Centered and Collaborative Groups(Routledge, 2026) Yıldız Durak, H.; Onan, A.The aim of this study is to examine the multidimensional effects of AI-based feedback in learner-centered and collaborative learning environments among university students. The study employed a five-group experimental design: two individual learning groups receiving either AI-based feedback(G1) or human expert feedback(G2), two collaborative learning groups receiving either AI(G3) or human expert feedback(G4), and control group(G5). According to the research results, G4 showed the highest level of development in the areas of creative problem solving, internal-external motivation, and critical thinking. G1 was the group with the highest performance, particularly in terms of system interaction, completed activities, and assignments. In contrast, G2 showed the lowest results in terms of both cognitive development and learning analytics. AI-based feedback in collaborative learning environments provided the highest development in cognitive skills, while AI-based in individual work was more effective in increasing system participation. Factorial MANCOVA indicated significant interactions between learning environment and feedback type on posttest outcomes, with strongest effects on self-efficacy, intrinsic motivation, and flexibility. These results show that AI-based feedback has different effects in both individual and collaborative learning contexts. Qualitative thematic analysis highlighted themes of cognitive facilitation, creativity enhancement, feedback quality perceptions, and environment preferences. © 2026 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.Article The Evolving Role of Urban Designers in Generative AI-Assisted Urban Design: Mini-Block Izmir, Turkey(Routledge, 2025) Özden, P.; Tekerci, E.; Velibeyoǧlu, K.Urban design is undergoing a paradigm shift with the integration of Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen AI), introducing new modes of collaboration between designers and AI tools and expanding opportunities for data-driven and creative decision-making. However, current AI-based urban design tools remain fragmented and lack integrated workflows, often treating design stages as analysis, generation, and visualization as separate processes rather than as an interactive continuum. The study critically examines the evolving role of urban designers in AI-assisted urban design through a scoping review and a case study of the Mini-Block project in the Alsancak neighbourhood of Izmir, Turkey, focusing on how different AI tools interact and integrate within design workflows. Through a systematic evaluation of AI-driven design tools, the research identifies key limitations in how existing platforms support interoperability, iterative feedback, and collaboration between human designers and generative systems. The findings highlight that while AI enhances data processing, scenario modelling, and spatial optimisation, its full potential depends on designers’ ability to manage tool interaction, interpret algorithmic outputs, and integrate contextual insights into generative design processes. The study proposes a framework for participatory AI tools that embed local knowledge in urban design workflows. It also explores the role of prompt engineering as a means of refining AI outputs to ensure contextually relevant and inclusive urban solutions. Overall, the research highlights the need for AI models that are not only technically robust but also socially and culturally responsive, paving the way for more adaptive, inclusive, and participatory urban design methods. © 2025 The Institute of Urban Sciences.Article Citation - WoS: 16Citation - Scopus: 20Application of Space Syntax in Neighbourhood Park Research: an Investigation of Multiple Socio-Spatial Attributes of Park Use(Routledge, 2023) Can Traunmüller, Işın; İnce Keller, İrem; Şenol, FatmaThis case study investigates the actual park use as determined by the socio-spatial attributes of neighbourhoods and parks. As a contribution to the research about park accessibility, it integrates the space syntax analysis with the observation-based fieldwork data about the attributes of neighbourhoods, parks, and park users in 42 parks of 2 adjacent neighbourhoods in Izmir City (Turkey). With its syntactic measures (connectivity, integration, and choice), the study analysis describes the street configuration around these neighbourhood parks. Also, 3 multiple regression analyses are deployed to examine how the syntactic data along with the other neighbourhood and park attributes affect the number of users observed in 42 parks. The study contributes to the research about space syntax tools for analysing the organisational logic of parks in the neighbourhoods while also integrating other socio-spatial attributes of parks.Article Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 5Marine Trade and Analysis of the Ports in the Black Sea Economic Cooperation Region(Routledge, 2022) Değerli Çiftçi, Burcu; Baycan, TüzinThis paper aims to (i) investigate the crucial role of marine trade, (ii) reveal the main characteristics and the integrating role of ports, (iii) analyse the networks of ports serving at the international level, produce route maps, and examine transportation corridors affecting the BSEC region that constitutes a significant part of Southeast Europe. In this context, we have carried out the social network analysis (SNA), which allows an understanding of the network structure, social dynamics, trends, and the actors' effects in the network. According to SNA, Romania - Constanta Port, Bulgaria - Burgas Port, Ukraine - Chornomorsk Port, Russian Federation - Novorossiysk Port, Georgia - Batumi Port, and Turkey - Samsunport are the most prominent ports of the region. Due to the features they have and their involvement in international transportation projects, the ports are a tool for directing/accelerating foreign trade and marine traffic and developing economic cooperation between countries in the Black Sea Region.Article Citation - WoS: 12Citation - Scopus: 14Gis-Based Mappings of Park Accessibility at Multiple Spatial Scales: a Research Framework With the Case of Izmir (turkey)(Routledge, 2021) Şenol, Fatma; Atay Kaya, İlgiWith a concern of social needs in the redistribution of benefits of parks, recent research assesses park accessibility but usually at one spatial scale (e.g. city, neighbourhood, or park). As a case in Izmir (Turkey), this study explores how to develop research with a multi-scalar focus on park accessibility. It proposes a framework with the research stages deploying GIS-based tools. The first stage identifies park-rich, park-moderate and park-poor neighbourhoods. The second and third stages evolve in three park-rich neighbourhoods and at 112 local parks. All stages deal with preparing various socio-spatial data from online sources and field observations and assess the data according to a list of themes about accessibility and diversity. The results highlight that regardless of their high park coverages per person, park-rich neighbourhoods have multiple blocks, buildings, and parks with the features hindering park accessibility for some local groups with different walking capacities and needs. The GIS-based mappings of these features can provide decision-making tools about local parks and neighbourhood interventions.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 3Meta-Synthesis of Covid-19 Lessons: Charting Sustainable Management of Future Pandemics(Routledge, 2021) Ziafati Bafarasat, AbbasDevelopment of the COVID-19 vaccines has been creating a lot of hope for an ultimate return to normality, but returning to normality as we had before would mean we will continue to ignore life-ravaging lessons, as we did for severe acute respiratory syndrome, Ebola, and Middle East respiratory syndrome. This meta-synthesis of COVID-19 lessons charts sustainable pandemic management in terms of choosing strategies that are situated in their contextual specifications and beginning preparations for future application of such strategies from now. To guide selection of a situated strategy, the paper provides a comprehensive list of epidemiological determinants (e.g. communicativeness, poverty, supply chain, density, wind, remoteness); consolidates knowledge about strategies of elimination, suppression and mitigation; and proposes a quantified SWOT analysis of epidemiological determinants that produces coordinates for strategy identification in a Cartesian plane divided into twelve strategy quarters. To guide prior preparations for future application of pandemic management strategies, the paper consolidates lessons learned in implementation of situated strategies and proposes preparations at the national level for elimination, at the local/community level for suppression, and at the regional level for mitigation. Highlights: Lessons of COVID-19 (coronavirus) chart sustainable management of future pandemics. Epidemiological determinants and their mechanisms of impact are listed. Knowledge about elimination, suppression and mitigation strategies is consolidated. A quantified SWOT and Cartesian plane enable selecting context-specific strategies. Preparations for future elimination, suppression and mitigation are listedArticle Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1The Multi-Level Policy Learning of Environmental Policy: Insights From Izmir(Routledge, 2019) Velibeyoğlu, Koray; Mengi, OnurA European Union (EU) membership perspective is important for Turkey's harmonization with EU standards, which could have positive outcomes especially in the area of smart environmental management. However, as recent political developments suggest, Turkey is losing hope of full EU membership, and is searching for alternatives, such as privileged partnership. Active contributions of city-level good practices are urgently needed. Policy learning is a part of this process, and an emergent result of ever-changing negotiations involving a multiplicity of actors at the multi-level perspective (MLP). The present study investigates the glocal environmental policy of Izmir, via a review of recent governmental environmentally sensitive local innovative practices. The findings reveal that innovative environments that increase learning-by-doing and learning-by-using will become critical for environmental policy learning in Izmir and perhaps beyond.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 3Portrayal of Turkish-German Migratory Relations in Turkish Films of the 1980s: a Call for an Alternative Reading(Routledge, 2019) Tunç Cox, AyçaPopular imagination of an age-old and very common phenomenon - migration - depends on images and stories in circulation. Mediated images of migration, refugees and diasporas play an important role in ethnic and cultural identification processes. This article explores how Turkey has accounted for its own diasporic subjects through cinematic narratives. Focusing on two salient Turkish examples from the 1980s that contradict the dominant narrative tendencies in Turkish-German/German films of the time, this article aims to present a fresh outlook. It strives to explore how these films question stereotypes and problematize essentialist readings of Turkishness and nationhood via a descriptive-interpretive analysis.Other Corrigendum: Alienated and Politicized? Young Planners’ Confrontation With Entrepreneurial and Authoritarian State Intervention in Urban Development in Turkey(Routledge, 2016) Penpecioglu, Mehmet; Taşan Kok, TunaArticle Citation - WoS: 18Citation - Scopus: 18Alienated and Politicized? Young Planners’ Confrontation With Entrepreneurial and Authoritarian State Intervention in Urban Development in Turkey(Routledge, 2016) Penpecioğlu, Mehmet; Taşan Kok, TunaPlanning in Turkey is dominated by powerful market interests and authoritarian state regulation, resulting in a conflictual socio-political environment. Caught in the crossfire between interventionist urban policies and a planning education system that is oriented towards the public good, planners have come to feel alienated from their work. This paper considers how young planners respond to these challenges, drawing upon questionnaires and semi-structured in-depth interviews with planners with fewer than 10 years of experience. Their confrontation with entrepreneurial and authoritarian state interventions in urban development alienates them from their ideals, leading them to explore new ways of dealing with increasing political authority and economic neoliberalism. The participants of the study came up with a number of diverse responses related to this process. Disappointed with the practice of their profession ‘lost planners' begin searching for alternative pathways outside their practice towards a more meaningful society. In contrast, ‘profiteer planners' focus on getting more business and play a conformist and opportunistic role in the existing planning practice; while ‘struggling planners' develop alternative ways to pursue the public good by participating in urban movements. In short, they cope with alienation through politicization, solidarity and the identification of new means of engaging with society.