Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
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Article Interventions in Historic Urban Sites After Earthquake Disasters(MDPI, 2025) Demir, Hatice Aysegul; Turan, Mine HamamciogluEarthquakes, fires, and climate change-related hazards increasingly threaten cultural heritage. Documenting and identifying the significance of heritage sites before disasters is essential for archival purposes and for guiding post-disaster interventions such as consolidation, reconstruction, or redesign. Although various post-disaster strategies exist in the literature, they often lack consideration of pre-disaster values and authentic qualities, limiting their effectiveness in value-based regeneration. This study proposes a framework for managing post-disaster interventions grounded in pre-disaster documentation of heritage values, authenticity, and integrity. The methodology includes seven phases: case selection; site survey and documentation; thematic analysis and mapping; quantification of qualitative data; synthesis of pre-disaster analysis results to define values, problems, and potentials; post-disaster assessment using aerial and terrestrial imagery; and development of targeted intervention strategies. This study focuses on two areas in Antakya, T & uuml;rkiye: Kurtulu & scedil; Street and Kuyulu Neighborhood, affected by the 2023 earthquake (M 7.7). These areas represent different historical layers: a Hellenistic grid plan with French-style buildings, and an organic Ottoman settlement morphology, respectively. Conservation data collected in 2019 inform the analysis. Mapping techniques evaluate attributes such as spatial characteristics, typologies, and structural systems. The study concludes that traces of pre-disaster spatial patterns and building features should inform post-disaster designs, ensuring sustainable, earthquake-resistant, and value-based interventions.Conference Object The Statistical Assessment of Variables Affecting Conservation Condition for Historic Houses(Avestia Publishing, 2024) Demir,H.A.; Bulut,N.; Turan,M.H.Conservation condition is the structural state of a historic building at a particular time. This study aims to determine the variables affecting conservation condition of heritage buildings in historic urban sites. The methodology includes selection of the case study, site survey and listing of historic house characteristics with conventional tools of architectural conservation, and determination of variables affecting their conservation condition with statistical tools. The houses in a portion of Kuyulu neighborhood, and in a portion of Kurtuluş Street, presenting variety in terms of built heritage characteristics in Antakya historic urban site, which experienced a destroying earthquake sequence in 2023, were focused on. The dataset prepared in 2019 site survey is examined by T-tests, ANOVA, regression, and exploratory spatial data analysis statistical tools. As a result, construction technique, land use, and number of storeys were determined as significant variables affecting conservation condition. While addressing abandonment issues and considering both commercial and residential functions for adaptive reuse can positively affect conservation conditions, it is crucial to recognize buildings with combined construction systems show a negative effect on conservation condition which should not be preferred in future constructions and need priority for consolidation interventions. Meanwhile, the construction period and alterations are revealed as insignificant variables on conservation condition. The study concludes that systematic planning, guided by statistical insights, can prioritize interventions and enhance positive variables corresponding to the heritage qualities that have positive impact on conservation condition while mitigating negative ones, thus ensuring the preservation of historic urban sites. © 2024, Avestia Publishing. All rights reserved.
