Master Degree / Yüksek Lisans Tezleri
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/3008
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Master Thesis Architectural Reflections of the Political Thresholds During Interwar Years (1914-1945)(Izmir Institute of Technology, 1999) Emir, Özgür Deniz; Eyüce, Emine Özen; Eyüce, Özen; 02.02. Department of Architecture; 02. Faculty of Architecture; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologyThis thesis claims that political power and ideology have the ability to transform the building forms of architecture and that power uses architecture as the ideological symbols of the regime in the interactive relationship of 'Architecture and Politics'. The study examines this relationship in Russia, Germany, Italy and Turkey which are experiencing political thresholds during the' Interwar Years' (1914-1945). The architectural reflections of political thresholds have been discussed through architectural trends, styles, built environment and urbanism. Formal and conceptual analyses and readings have been performed in order to determine the architectural transformations and variations that are parallel to political developments, architectural trends before and after the political thresholds have been analyzed comparatively. The concepts that exist similarly both in political ideologies and architectural end-products have been studied with the aim of finding the interaction between 'Architecture and Politics'. These analyses have led to a conclusion that political interference, transforms architectural trends due to its ideologies; monumentality, grandeur, axiality, symmetry order and hierarchy as a result exist in the created architectural language due to this political interference.Master Thesis A Critical View of Turkish Architectural Thought and Architectural Practices in the Tourism After 1980(Izmir Institute of Technology, 2000) Uzunoğlu, Erdal; Ergül, Emre; Ergül, Emre; 02.02. Department of Architecture; 02. Faculty of Architecture; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologyTheyears of 1980's and 1990's caused important changes in Turkish architecture. It is observed that the sovereign of modernism, which directed the Turkish architectural practiceand thought until these years, began to collapse. From now on, many style and thought can continue their existence together in the architectural field. Tourism architecturein Turkey has an important place in this change, living. Thus, it will not be wrongto say that the first field where these new ideas, new styles of after 80's revealed themselvesis the tourism architecture.It is impossible to abstract the changes lived in architectural field from the changes observed in the other fields of life. No doubt that, the economic, political and social changesinfluenced the architecture very much. Because of this, it is possible to be able to perceive and analyse exactly the changes lived in architectural scene, only with being able to define the changes in all these fields, which were considered as effected the architecture directly-indirectly. The economic and political changes lived in this period, were situated in this study initially because of this reason. In the following chapters, the marks of the changes lived in these fields are searched on the architecture of the period.Tourism architecture takes places in this study in the reason of constituting the field which the explosion of style lived in architecture in these years, best observed. The medium, which architecture participated in, is discussed with the examples of tourism architecture.Key words: Modernism, postmodernism, pluralism, popular culture, tourism architecture, planning policies, identity,