Master Degree / Yüksek Lisans Tezleri

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/3008

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Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
  • Master Thesis
    Characteristics of Courtyards of Traditional Houses in Kurtgazi, Birgi
    (01. Izmir Institute of Technology, 2024) Keleş, Sena; Turan, Mine
    Amaç, geleneksel Kurtgazi evlerindeki avluların özelliklerini anlamak ve koruma sorunlarını tartışmaktır. İçinde yaşanılmaya devam edilen, ulaşılabilir ve özgünlüğünü kısmen korumuş dört avlulu geleneksel ev seçilmiştir. Seçilen avluların nitelikleri yerinde belgelendi, analiz edildi ve değerlendirildi. Avlular doğuda, güneydoğuda veya güneyde konumlanmıştır. Mevcut ve özgün halleri karşılaştırıldığında avlularda toplu eklemeler, çatı yenilemeleri ve zemin kaplama malzemelerinin yenilenmesinin yaygın olduğu ortaya çıktı. Hakim rüzgar yönünün kuzey olması nedeniyle kuzey-güney yönündeki avlu uzunluğunun ilgili avlu duvar yüksekliğine oranı arttıkça doğal havalandırma da artmaktadır. Avlu uzunluğu azaldıkça ve avlu duvarının yüksekliği arttıkça avlunun doğrudan güneş ışığına maruz kalma miktarı azalmaktadır. Güneş ışığından her mevsim faydalanabilmek için bu oranın en az iki olması gerekir. İncir ağacı ve asma gibi yaprak döken bitkiler yazın güneş ışığının avluya ulaşmasını engellerken, kışın güneş ışığının avluya ulaşmasını sağlıyor. Yansıtma yeteneği düşük olan malzemeler özgün haliyle zeminde ve duvarlarda kaplama olarak kullanılmaktadır. Dinlenmek, yemek yemek, hobi yapmak, çamaşır ve bulaşık yıkamak ve kurutmak yılın dört mevsimi yapılan aktiviteler olup, avlularda mevsimlik olarak yiyecek kurutma ve odun kesme aktiviteleri yapılmaktadır.
  • Master Thesis
    The Structural Conservation Problems of Traditional Houses in Eryeri, Mardin, Artuklu
    (01. Izmir Institute of Technology, 2023) Ercan Gündüz, Yasemin; Turan, Mine; Aktaş, Engin
    The aim of this study is to document the construction techniques, material usage, and structural failures of the traditional houses in a village of Mardin, Eryeri, in order to guide a conservation aimed development plan that will be prepared in the future and enhance the related rehabilitation implementations. Eight houses that have preserved their authenticity were selected. Field survey focusing on the structural elements such as foundations, walls, floors, and roofs was conducted with the conventional techniques of architectural restoration. Both failures and also alterations of the buildings were documented. The changes and alterations of the houses are documented. Visual analysis of the constructional qualities was made with Archicad23 tools. Comparison with the traditional houses in the vicinity was made with reference to data gathered via field survey, literature review and archive research. As a result, the traditional houses are integrated with the rocky terrain of the region and in masonry system. There is an intense use of local stone, Yellow Limestone. Vaults are common superstructure elements, but timber floor is also possible. The walls are stone masonry in all. The common structural problems are demolition of structural elements such as roofs. The causes of severe failures are neglect and natural aging. The reinforced concrete additions flanking to the authentic structures also cause failure. Within the scope of the conservation plan, it is important to prevent reinforced concrete annexes and to intervene the annexes that cause excessive loads urgently.
  • Master Thesis
    Restoration and Presentation of Byzantine Defense Structures in Cilicia
    (01. Izmir Institute of Technology, 2021) Kenar, Aylin; Turan, Mine
    The aim of this study is to evaluate current restorations and presentations of Byzantine defense structures in terms of sustaining and enhancement of the cultural heritage values and their success in solving conservation problems. So, better management of future interventions may be possible. Case study approach was undertaken: Three castle ruins in Cilicia, Turkey were focused on: Yılan and Feke castles and Kızkalesi in Korykos. The cases are located in the present-day rural areas. They are restored recently. The study consists of literature review, site survey, documentation and analysis of geographic characteristics, historic background, morphologic characteristics, construction technique and material usage and conservation activities of the case studies, identification of the cultural heritage values and conservation problems before and after interventions at the landscape, site and building scales; and discussion of the effects of the interventions on values and problems in comparison with case studies from abroad. As a result, it was determined that interventions were either unsystematic or implemented more than necessary. There is lack of a holistic approach for interventions. While some portions were intervened, others were left in-situ without any interventions. There is a tendency for reconstruction and reintegration in general. It was seen that current interventions either sustain already accumulated cultural heritage values or they have negative impact on them. Consequently, enhancement of values is not observed. Meanwhile, some of the conservation problems were ignored.
  • Master Thesis
    Conservation Aimed Evaluation of the Bath Ruin in Gülbahçe, Urla, İzmir
    (01. Izmir Institute of Technology, 2021) Çağlıyurt, Aslı; Turan, Mine
    This study takes into consideration a historic geothermal spring bath house on the coast of Gülbahçe bay in Urla, İzmir. The aim is to identify its cultural asset values and architectural conservation problems. Gülbahçe thermal spring bath house is a historic monument that has preserved its bathing function for health purpose. It is part of the geothermal spring bath group in Urla-Seferihisar region, which is famous with its geothermal sources. The modest structure has preserved its authentic characteristics such as rubbles tone masonry walls exposed without plastering and dimly lighted bathing space circumscribing a pool. Its rubble stone and cement mortar vault reflect the repair attitude of the early Republican era. The monument integrates with its natural setting in between a Mediterranean coated mount and the coast. So, the methodology includes tachometric documentation of the bath house, its visual analysis, historical research and archive research, identification of similar bath houses in Urla-Seferihisar region, comparative study with these similar bath houses, evaluation of the cultural asset values and conservation problems, and proposal for restoration of the bath house.it represents the thermal bathing tradition in the geothermal region of Urla-Seferihisar together with the other baths in Cumalı, Karakoç, Kelalan and Ilıksu. Being positioned within the campus area of İzmir Institute of Technology gives privilege to the monument in terms of its restoration possibility. It will be first scientifically restored thermal spring bath house in its region. As a result, this study carries importance in terms of understanding of the Gülbahçe geothermal spring bath house, and illuminate the way for future studies on vernacular Anatolian bath houses.