Master Degree / Yüksek Lisans Tezleri

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/3008

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Language: search.filters.language.enSubject: search.filters.subject.Architecture, Conservation and restoration

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Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
  • Master Thesis
    Physical Transformation of Historic Built Environment: the Case of Kestelli Street
    (01. Izmir Institute of Technology, 2024) Uğurlu Sağın, Elif; Uğurlu Sağın, Elif; Sağın, Elif Uğurlu; 02.01. Department of Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage; 02. Faculty of Architecture; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology
    Kestelli Caddesi'nin de içinde bulunduğu İzmir Tarihi Kent Merkezi, Tarih boyunca çeşitli medeniyetlere ev sahipliği yapmış, birçok tarihi ve kültürel mirası içinde barındıran çok katmanlı bir alandır. Cumhuriyet'in ilanı ile birlikte tarihte meydana gelen gelişmelerle ortaya çıkan kırılma noktaları, ticari, sosyal ve demografik olmak üzere birçok faktörde değişimlere sebep olmuştur. Yaşanan dönüşümlerin paralelinde 20.yy'ın son çeyreğinden itibaren başlayan koruma ve planlama çalışmaları ile birlikte bölgenin muhafaza edilmesi için ilk adımlar atılmıştır. Çalışmanın amacı, Kestelli Caddesi'nde Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'nin kuruluşundan bu yana meydana gelen fiziksel dönüşümlerin çeşitli periyotlarda her yönüyle ele alınarak tespit edilmesidir. Çalışma kapsamında, eski haritalar, hava fotoğrafları ve eski belgeler incelenerek ve karşılaştırmalı yöntem ile Kestelli'nin son 100 yılda İzmir tarihi ve planlama çalışmaları çerçevesinde dönüşümü 4 periyot içerisinde incelenmiştir. Kestelli Caddesi, planlama ve tescil kararları, doluluk oranı, fonksiyon, parsel organizasyonları,kat yükseklikleri, inşaa teknikleri, korunmuşluk durumu ve mimari elemanlar çerçevesinde incelenmiş ve karşılaştırmalı yöntem kullanılarak alanın geçirdiği dönüşüm analiz edilmiştir. Böylece kentin geçmişten günümüze dönüşümünün aydınlatılması, değişen ekonomik ve sosyal unsurların ve yapılan planlama çalışmalarının kente etkisinin belirlenmesi hedeflenmiştir. Alanda yapılan analizler sonucunda özellikle bögenin değerlerine saygı duymayan ve zarar veren kontrolsüz uygulamaların son yıllarda artarak devam etttiği, böylece Kestelli Caddesi'nin, sahip olduğu tarihi, mimari ve sosyal değerlerini kaybetme tehtidi altına girdiği tespit edilmiştir. Kestelli Caddesi'nin sahip olduğu değer ile bir bütün olarak korunması, kentin kimliğinin ve kültürel mirasının geleceğe taşınması açısından büyük önem taşımaktadır. Bu çerçevede çalışma kapsamında ele edilen verilerin yapılacak planlama ve koruma çalışmaları için rehber olması hedeflenmiştir.
  • Master Thesis
    Evaluation of Heritage Characteristics and Conservation Problems of Bomonti Brewery
    (01. Izmir Institute of Technology, 2024) Kul, Fatma Nurşen; Kul, Fatma Nurşen; 02.01. Department of Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage; 02. Faculty of Architecture; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology
    The Bomonti Brewery, established in the early 1900s in the Liman Arkası District, is an industrial site that has changed over time. It consists of several buildings around a central courtyard, reflecting the area's industrial history. This complex is a significant industrial heritage site that contributes to the distinct character of the Alsancak Liman Arkası District. However, shifts in urban planning, technology, and the privatization of Tekel have led to the cessation of industrial activities at the site. The property has been sold and is undergoing urban redevelopment. This study aims to analyze the conservation values and problems of the Bomonti Brewery and to assess the conservation and planning decisions made for it. The evaluation also includes the Liman Arkası District, of which the complex is a part. To achieve this goal, all historical archives related to the complex and subsequent decisions and relevant literature have been reviewed. Site surveys conducted at various times have assessed the current condition of the complex, including its built-up and open spaces. This study has revealed that the industrial complex holds significant documentary, historical, socio-cultural, architectural, economic, scientific, memory, and integrity values. However, its economic value has been prioritized due to its location, leading to planning decisions focused on profitability rather than comprehensive conservation. Out of the 46 buildings in the complex, only nine have been preserved, with the rest demolished. This has compromised the complex's integrity and changed the skyline of the Alsancak Liman Arkası District with the construction of new high-rise buildings.
  • Master Thesis
    Characteristics of Mortars and Plasters of Some Bath Buildings From Aydinoğullari Principality in Selçuk, İzmir
    (01. Izmir Institute of Technology, 2024) Bilekli, Rabia Nur; Uğurlu Sağın, Elif; Sağın, Elif Uğurlu; 02.01. Department of Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage; 02. Faculty of Architecture; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology
    This study examines the properties of the lime mortar and plaster of Isa Bey Bath, Kale Altı Bath, and Yahşi Bey Bath, the last bath buildings that preserved their authentic material structure from the Aydınoğulları Principality in Selçuk. The basic physical properties, raw material, chemical and mineralogical composition, pozzolanic and hydraulic properties of the mortars and plasters were investigated using RILEM standard test methods, SEM-EDS, XRD, and TGA. The interior walls of the baths exhibit two distinct plaster layers in different colors at the lower and upper levels. Lower-level plasters consist of plaster with natural stone aggregate and Horasan plaster, while upper-level plasters consist of plaster with natural stone aggregate and/or lime plaster. The average density and porosity values of Horasan plasters and plaster with natural stone aggregate were 1.71 - 1.48 g/cm³ and 26.83% - 30.70%, respectively. Plasters with natural stone aggregate have higher lime content and lime/aggregate ratio. The natural aggregates used in the mortars and plasters were derived from a raw material source containing minerals of volcanic origin. Brick aggregates were manufactured using low calcium clay at temperatures below 850 ºC. Mortars and plasters have hydraulic characteristics due to the pozzolanic properties of the aggregates used. Basic physical, chemical, and mineralogical compositions and hydraulic properties of mortars and plasters did not have significant differences according to the buildings. The use of raw materials and production techniques with similar properties to produce hydraulic mortars and plasters in historical bath buildings for many years indicates the continuity of local knowledge.
  • Master Thesis
    Conservation of the Historic Greek School of Agios Ioannis Theologos (saint John the Theologian) and the Multicultural Settlement in Its Vicinity in Kemeraltı, İzmir
    (2023) Yazgan, Nur Sena; İpekoğlu, Başak; İpekoğlu, Başak; 02.01. Department of Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage; 02. Faculty of Architecture; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology
    The historical environments of cities transform over time based on changing lifestyles and needs. The settlements where different ethnic groups live together also differentiate with the changing social structure and migrations over time. As a result, many buildings in such areas are abandoned and not functioning. In this regard, Sakarya Neighbourhood in Konak, Izmir, where different ethnic groups such as Christians, Jews, and Muslims lived together in the past, is of historical and cultural significance. In this selected case some of the important historical buildings have completely disappeared and some of them are ruined. Among these buildings, the restoration project prepared for the Greek School is in the implementation phase. In this regard, the aim of this study is to evaluate the restoration project prepared in 2019 and its implementation process, which started in 2022, of the Greek School that is located within the Urban Conservation Site and 3rd Degree Archaeological Site. Within the scope of the study, this building and its surroundings are analyzed and conservation problems and values are determined. The restoration process of the Greek School is an initiator and generator implementation for the conservation process in the area, but in the three years after the project was prepared, the deterioration processes and damages to the building increased and the original architectural elements were lost. As a result of this study, the interventions made during the implementation of the restoration project were introduced and evaluated at the building scale. At the environmental scale, the value and problems of the buildings were examined and the restoration of ruined and structurally poor buildings and the re-function of abandoned buildings were proposed.