Master Degree / Yüksek Lisans Tezleri

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/3008

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  • Master Thesis
    The Development of Forming Simulation Methodology of a Plate Type Heat Exchanger
    (01. Izmir Institute of Technology, 2023) Şimşek, İbrahim; Taşdemirci, Alper
    In this study, the production process of plate type heat exchangers was developed as a simulation methodology. Within the scope of the study, first, the parameters in the production process were determined. Then, mechanical characterization studies were planned with the AISI 316L stainless steel material used during production and the alternative AISI 304 stainless steel material, and the tests were completed with the support of the relevant stakeholders. The tests were determined according to the requirements of the simulation methodology. In this context, uniaxial tensile test, biaxial hydraulic bulge test and Split Hopkinson tensile tests were performed to obtain the necessary inputs for the mechanical characterization of the material and creating the material model. The material models established with the information obtained from the tests were validated with the modeling of the test setups in the numerical environment. The simulation methodology was developed in the LS-DYNA environment in the light of the process parameters obtained from the production and the data obtained from the mechanical characterization tests. The simulation model created with the developed methodology was verified because of comparison with the sample produced from AISI 316L stainless steel material taken from production. After the verified model was obtained, a simulation model was created with AISI 304 stainless steel. In addition, for the model formed with AISI 316L stainless steel, process parameters optimization study was carried out, and preliminary work activities related to reducing production times were carried out in numerical environment. After these modeling activities, the knowledge of the license plate was increased. In addition, effective plastic stress during the process, springback effect, residual stress values after springback, effective plastic strain, thickness distribution and thickness reduction values were obtained for the plate. By using the forming limit diagram of AISI 316L stainless steel, information about the final formability behavior was obtained.
  • Master Thesis
    The Development of a New Testing Methodology in Dynamic Mechanical Chracterization of Concrete
    (Izmir Institute of Technology, 2018) Seven, Semih Berk; Güden, Mustafa; Taşdemirci, Alper; Taşdemirci, Alper; Güden, Mustafa
    Concrete is one of the most used material types in the world. Due to its structural complexity and insufficient testing techniques, the dynamic mechanical behavior of concrete has not yet been revealed sufficiently. This thesis aims to develop reliable and accurate mechanical characterization methodology for concrete using the combination of experimental and numerical methods together. The dynamic mechanical characterization of concrete at quasi-static and high strain rates was performed implementing unique techniques for both experimental and numerical studies. In quasi-static testing, universal compression test machine was used with strain gage mounted specimen for better strain measurements. In high strain rate tests, two modifications were implemented on the conventional Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) test apparatus. The first modification is the usage of pulse shaper to obtain nearly constant strain rate and dynamic stress equilibrium in the specimen. Second, piezo-electric quartz crystal force transducers were implemented on the specimen-bar interfaces to increase accuracy and sensitivity of the force measurement on the front and back forces of the specimen. Experimental results were validated constituting numerical study using finite element tool LS-DYNA. Concrete was modeled using Holmquist-Johnson-Cook (MAT_111) material model. HJC material model parameters were determined using experimental results coupling with the numerical analysis and the mechanical behavior of concrete was constituted. It was concluded that using pulse shaper and quartz crystals pretty useful when testing concrete and other brittle materials at high strain rates. Modification of new specimen geometries on numerical analysis showed better understandings of the effect of geometry on the dynamic stress equilibrium.