Mathematics / Matematik

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/8

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  • Article
    On Purities Relative To Minimal Right Ideals
    (Pleiades Publishing, 2023) Alagöz, Yusuf; Alizade, Rafail; Büyükaşık, Engin; Sağbaş, Selçuk
    Abstract: We call a right module M weakly neat-flat if (Formula presented.) is surjective for any epimorphism (Formula presented.) and any simple right ideal S . A left module M is called weakly absolutely s-pure if (Formula presented.) is monic, for any monomorphism (Formula presented.) and any simple right ideal S . These notions are proper generalization of the neat-flat and the absolutely s-pure modules which are defined in the same way by considering all simple right modules of the ring, respectively. In this paper, we study some closure properties of weakly neat-flat and weakly absolutely s-pure modules, and investigate several classes of rings that are characterized via these modules. The relation between these modules and some well-known homological objects such as projective, flat, injective and absolutely pure are studied. For instance, it is proved that R is a right Kasch ring if and only if every weakly neat-flat right R -module is neat-flat (moreover if R is right min-coherent) if and only if every weakly absolutely s-pure left R -module is absolutely s-pure. The rings over which every weakly neat-flat (resp. weakly absolutely s-pure) module is injective and projective are exactly the QF rings. Finally, we study enveloping and covering properties of weakly neat-flat and weakly absolutely s-pure modules. The rings over which every simple right ideal has an epic projective envelope are characterized. © 2023, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    An Inverse Parameter Problem With Generalized Impedance Boundary Condition for Two-Dimensional Linear Viscoelasticity
    (Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics Publications, 2021) Ivanyshyn Yaman, Olha; Le Louer, Frederique
    We analyze an inverse boundary value problem in two-dimensional viscoelastic media with a generalized impedance boundary condition on the inclusion via boundary integral equation methods. The model problem is derived from a recent asymptotic analysis of a thin elastic coating as the thickness tends to zero [F. Caubet, D. Kateb, and F. Le Louer, J. Elasticity, 136 (2019), pp. 17-53]. The boundary condition involves a new second order surface symmetric operator with mixed regularity properties on tangential and normal components. The well-posedness of the direct problem is established for a wide range of constant viscoelastic parameters and impedance functions. Extending previous research in the Helmholtz case, the unique identification of the impedance parameters from measured data produced by the scattering of three independent incident plane waves is established. The theoretical results are illustrated by numerical experiments generated by an inverse algorithm that simultaneously recovers the impedance parameters and the density solution to the equivalent boundary integral equation reformulation of the direct problem.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    On Max-Flat and Max-Cotorsion Modules
    (Springer, 2021) Alagöz, Yusuf; Büyükaşık, Engin
    In this paper, we continue to study and investigate the homological objects related to s-pure and neat exact sequences of modules and module homomorphisms. A right module A is called max-flat if Tor(1)(R) (A, R/I) = 0 for any maximal left ideal I of R. A right module B is said to be max-cotorsion if Ext(R)(1)(A, B) = 0 for any max-flat right module A. We characterize some classes of rings such as perfect rings, max-injective rings, SF rings and max-hereditary rings by max-flat and max-cotorsion modules. We prove that every right module has a max-flat cover and max-cotorsion envelope. We show that a left perfect right max-injective ring R is QF if and only if maximal right ideals of R are finitely generated. The max-flat dimensions of modules and rings are studied in terms of right derived functors of -circle times-. Finally, we study the modules that are injective and flat relative to s-pure exact sequences.
  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Level Set Estimates for the Discrete Frequency Function
    (Springer Verlag, 2019) Temur, Faruk
    We introduce the discrete frequency function as a possible new approach to understanding the discrete Hardy-Littlewood maximal function. Considering that the discrete Hardy-Littlewood maximal function is given at each integer by the supremum of averages over intervals of integer length, we define the discrete frequency function at that integer as the value at which the supremum is attained. After verifying that the function is well-defined, we investigate size and smoothness properties of this function.
  • Article
    On the Structure of Modules Defined by Opposites of Fp Injectivity
    (Springer Verlag, 2019) Büyükaşık, Engin; Kafkas Demirci, Gizem
    Let R be a ring with unity and let MR and RN be right and left modules,respectively. The module MR is said to be absolutely RN-pure if M circle times NL circle times N is amonomorphism for every extension LR of MR. For a module MR, the subpurity domain of MR is defined to be the collection of all modules RN, such that MR is absolutely RN-pure. Clearly, MR is absolutely RF-pure for every flat module RF and that MR is FP-injective if the subpurity domain of M is the entire class of left modules. As an opposite of FP-injective modules, MR is said to be a test for flatness by subpurity (or t.f.b.s. for short) if its subpurity domain is as small as possible, namely, consisting of exactly the flat left modules. We characterize the structure of t.f.b.s. modules over commutative hereditary Noetherian rings. We prove that a module M is t.f.b.s. over a commutative hereditary Noetherian ring if and only if M/Z(M) is t.f.b.s. if and only if Hom(M/Z(M),S)0 for each singular simple module S. Prufer domains are characterized as those domains all of whose nonzero finitely generated ideals are t.f.b.s.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Well Posedness Conditions for Planar Conewise Linear Systems
    (SAGE Publications Inc., 2019) Şahan, Gökhan; Eldem, Vasfi
    In this study, we give well-posedness conditions for planar conewise linear systems where the vector field is not necessarily continuous. It is further shown that, for a certain class of planar conewise linear systems, well posedness is independent of the conic partition of R-2. More specifically, the system is well posed for any conic partition of R-2.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Citation - Scopus: 12
    Stability Analysis by a Nonlinear Upper Bound on the Derivative of Lyapunov Function
    (Elsevier Ltd., 2020) Şahan, Gökhan
    In this work, we give results for asymptotic stability of nonlinear time varying systems using Lyapunov-like Functions with indefinite derivative. We put a nonlinear upper bound for the derivation of the Lyapunov Function and relate the asymptotic stability conditions with the coefficients of the terms of this bound. We also present a useful expression for a commonly used integral and this connects the stability problem and Lyapunov Method with the convergency of a series generated by coefficients of upper bound. This generalizes many works in the literature. Numerical examples demonstrate the efficiency of the given approach. © 2020 European Control Association