Mathematics / Matematik

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Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 17
    Citation - Scopus: 17
    Quantum Calculus of Fibonacci Divisors and Infinite Hierarchy of Bosonic-Fermionic Golden Quantum Oscillators
    (World Scientific Publishing, 2021) Pashaev, Oktay
    Starting from divisibility problem for Fibonacci numbers, we introduce Fibonacci divisors, related hierarchy of Golden derivatives in powers of the Golden Ratio and develop corresponding quantum calculus. By this calculus, the infinite hierarchy of Golden quantum oscillators with integer spectrum determined by Fibonacci divisors, the hierarchy of Golden coherent states and related Fock-Bargman representations in space of complex analytic functions are derived. It is shown that Fibonacci divisors with even and odd kappa describe Golden deformed bosonic and fermionic quantum oscillators, correspondingly. By the set of translation operators we find the hierarchy of Golden binomials and related Golden analytic functions, conjugate to Fibonacci number F-kappa. In the limit. kappa -> 0, Golden analytic functions reduce to classical holomorphic functions and quantum calculus of Fibonacci divisors to the usual one. Several applications of the calculus to quantum deformation of bosonic and fermionic oscillator algebras, R-matrices, geometry of hydrodynamic images and quantum computations are discussed.
  • Article
    Locally Isomorphic Torsionless Modules Over Domains of Finite Character
    (World Scientific Publishing, 2019) Saylam, Başak Ay; Klingler, Lee
    In a 2002 paper, P. Goeters and B. Olberding compare local, near, and stable isomorphisms of torsionless modules over h-local domains. In this paper, we compare these weaker forms of isomorphisms of torsionless modules over domains of finite character.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 8
    Citation - Scopus: 8
    On the Structure of Modules Defined by Subinjectivity
    (World Scientific Publishing, 2019) Altınay, Ferhat; Büyükaşık, Engin; Durgun, Yılmaz
    The aim of this paper is to present new results and generalize some results about indigent modules. The commutative rings whose simple modules are indigent or injective are fully determined. The rings whose cyclic right modules are indigent are shown to be semisimple Artinian. We give a complete characterization of indigent modules over commutative hereditary Noetherian rings. We show that a reduced module is indigent if and only if it is a Whitehead test module for injectivity over commutative hereditary noetherian rings. Furthermore, Dedekind domains are characterized by test modules for injectivity by subinjectivity.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Fully Three-Dimensional Analysis of a Photonic Crystal Assisted Silicon on Insulator Waveguide Bend
    (World Scientific Publishing, 2018) Eti, Neslihan; Çetin, Zebih; Sözüer, Hüseyin Sami
    A detailed numerical study of low-loss silicon on insulator (SOI) waveguide bend is presented using the fully three-dimensional (3D) finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. The geometrical parameters are optimized to minimize the bending loss over a range of frequencies. Transmission results for the conventional single bend and photonic crystal assisted SOI waveguide bend are compared. Calculations are performed for the transmission values of TE-like modes where the electric field is strongly transverse to the direction of propagation. The best obtained transmission is over 95% for TE-like modes.