Mathematics / Matematik
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/8
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Research Project Tümleyen ve bütünleyen modüllerin homolojik özellikleri(2010) Yılmaz, Dilek; Büyükaşık, Engin; Alizade, Refail; Mermut, EnginSırasıyla zayıf tümleyen altmodül, küçük altmodül ve tümleyeni bulunan altmodüllerle tanımlanan Wsupp, Small ve S kısa tam dizi sınıfları ele alınmıştır. Bu sınıfların hiçbiri öz sınıf oluşturmuyor. Projede bu sınıfların ürettikleri öz sınıfların aynı olduğu ve kalıtsal halka üzerinde bu öz sınıfın Wsupp sınıfının bir doğal genelleşmesi olduğu kanıtlanmıştır. Ayrıca bu öz sınıfın eş atomik modüller cinsinden başka bir betimlenmesi de verilmiştir. Bu öz sınıfın eşinjektif modülleri için bir kriter geliştirilmiş ve bu kriter yardımıyla bazı durumlarda eşinjektif modülleri betimlenmiştir. Kalıtsal halka üzerinde söz konusu öz sınıfın eşinjektif üretilen olduğu ve global boyutunun 1’den fazla olmadığı kanıtlanmıştır.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 3Co-Coatomically Supplemented Modules(Springer Verlag, 2017) Alizade, Rafail; Güngör, SerpilIt is shown that if a submodule N of M is co-coatomically supplemented and M/N has no maximal submodule, then M is a co-coatomically supplemented module. If a module M is co-coatomically supplemented, then every finitely M-generated module is a co-coatomically supplemented module. Every left R-module is co-coatomically supplemented if and only if the ring R is left perfect. Over a discrete valuation ring, a module M is co-coatomically supplemented if and only if the basic submodule of M is coatomic. Over a nonlocal Dedekind domain, if the torsion part T(M) of a reduced module M has a weak supplement in M, then M is co-coatomically supplemented if and only if M/T (M) is divisible and TP (M) is bounded for each maximal ideal P. Over a nonlocal Dedekind domain, if a reduced module M is co-coatomically amply supplemented, then M/T (M) is divisible and TP (M) is bounded for each maximal ideal P. Conversely, if M/T (M) is divisible and TP (M) is bounded for each maximal ideal P, then M is a co-coatomically supplemented module.Article Absolute Co-Supplement and Absolute Co-Coclosed Modules(Hacettepe Üniversitesi, 2013) Tütüncü, Derya Keskin; Toksoy, Sultan EylemA module M is called an absolute co-coclosed (absolute co-supplement) module if whenever M ≅ T/X the submodule X of T is a coclosed (supplement) submodule of T. Rings for which all modules are absolute co-coclosed (absolute co-supplement) are precisely determined. We also investigate the rings whose (finitely generated) absolute co-supplement modules are projective. We show that a commutative domain R is a Dedekind domain if and only if every submodule of an absolute co-supplement R-module is absolute co-supplement. We also prove that the class Coclosed of all short exact sequences 0→A→B→C→0 such that A is a coclosed submodule of B is a proper class and every extension of an absolute co-coclosed module by an absolute co-coclosed module is absolute co-coclosed.Article Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 8Weakly Distributive Modules. Applications To Supplement Submodules(Indian Academy of Sciences, 2010) Büyükaşık, Engin; Demirci, Yılmaz MehmetIn this paper, we define and study weakly distributive modules as a proper generalization of distributive modules. We prove that, weakly distributive supplemented modules are amply supplemented. In a weakly distributive supplemented module every submodule has a unique coclosure. This generalizes a result of Ganesan and Vanaja. We prove that π-projective duo modules, in particular commutative rings, are weakly distributive. Using this result we obtain that in a commutative ring supplements are unique. This generalizes a result of Camillo and Lima. We also prove that any weakly distributive ⊕-supplemented module is quasi-discrete. © Indian Academy of Sciences.Article Citation - WoS: 8Citation - Scopus: 8Modules Whose Maximal Submodules Are Supplements(Hacettepe Üniversitesi, 2010) Büyükaşık, Engin; Pusat, DilekWe study modules whose maximal submodules are supplements (direct summands). For a locally projective module, we prove that every maximal submodule is a direct summand if and only if it is semisimple and projective. We give a complete characterization of the modules whose maximal submodules are supplements over Dedekind domains.