Mathematics / Matematik

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/8

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Co-Coatomically Supplemented Modules
    (Springer Verlag, 2017) Alizade, Rafail; Güngör, Serpil
    It is shown that if a submodule N of M is co-coatomically supplemented and M/N has no maximal submodule, then M is a co-coatomically supplemented module. If a module M is co-coatomically supplemented, then every finitely M-generated module is a co-coatomically supplemented module. Every left R-module is co-coatomically supplemented if and only if the ring R is left perfect. Over a discrete valuation ring, a module M is co-coatomically supplemented if and only if the basic submodule of M is coatomic. Over a nonlocal Dedekind domain, if the torsion part T(M) of a reduced module M has a weak supplement in M, then M is co-coatomically supplemented if and only if M/T (M) is divisible and TP (M) is bounded for each maximal ideal P. Over a nonlocal Dedekind domain, if a reduced module M is co-coatomically amply supplemented, then M/T (M) is divisible and TP (M) is bounded for each maximal ideal P. Conversely, if M/T (M) is divisible and TP (M) is bounded for each maximal ideal P, then M is a co-coatomically supplemented module.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 13
    Citation - Scopus: 14
    Poor and Pi-Poor Abelian Groups
    (Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2017) Alizade, Rafail; Büyükaşık, Engin
    In this paper, poor abelian groups are characterized. It is proved that an abelian group is poor if and only if its torsion part contains a direct summand isomorphic to (Formula presented.) , where P is the set of prime integers. We also prove that pi-poor abelian groups exist. Namely, it is proved that the direct sum of U(ℕ), where U ranges over all nonisomorphic uniform abelian groups, is pi-poor. Moreover, for a pi-poor abelian group M, it is shown that M can not be torsion, and each p-primary component of M is unbounded. Finally, we show that there are pi-poor groups which are not poor, and vise versa.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 7
    Citation - Scopus: 7
    The Proper Class Generated by Weak Supplements
    (Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2014) Alizade, Rafail; Demirci, Yılmaz Mehmet; Durğun, Yılmaz; Pusat, Dilek
    We show that, for hereditary rings, the smallest proper classes containing respectively the classes of short exact sequences determined by small submodules, submodules that have supplements and weak supplement submodules coincide. Moreover, we show that this class can be obtained as a natural extension of the class determined by small submodules. We also study injective, projective, coinjective and coprojective objects of this class. We prove that it is coinjectively generated and its global dimension is at most 1. Finally, we describe this class for Dedekind domains in terms of supplement submodules.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 14
    Citation - Scopus: 14
    Cofinitely Weak Supplemented Lattices
    (Indian National Science Academy, 2009) Alizade, Rafail; Toksoy, Sultan Eylem
    In this paper it is shown that an E-complemented complete modular lattice L with small radical is weakly supplemented if and only if it is semilocal. L is a cofinitely weak supplemented lattice if and only if every maximal element of L has a weak supplement in L. If )α/0 is a cofinitely weak supplemented (weakly supplemented) sublattice and 1/α has no maximal element (1/α is weakly supplemented and a has a weak supplement in L), then L is cofinitely weak supplemented (weakly supplemented).