Mathematics / Matematik
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/8
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Conference Object Citation - WoS: 24Citation - Scopus: 24Solitons of the Resonant Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation With Nontrivial Boundary Conditions: Hirota Bilinear Method(Pleiades Publishing, 2007) Lee, Jyh Hao; Pashaev, OktayWe use the Hirota bilinear approach to consider physically relevant soliton solutions of the resonant nonlinear Schrödinger equation with nontrivial boundary conditions, recently proposed for describing uniaxial waves in a cold collisionless plasma. By the Madelung representation, the model transforms into the reaction-diffusion analogue of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, for which we study the bilinear representation, the soliton solutions, and their mutual interactions.Article Citation - WoS: 91Citation - Scopus: 91Resonance Solitons as Black Holes in Madelung Fluid(World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte Ltd, 2002) Pashaev, Oktay; Lee, Jyh HaoEnvelope solitons of the Nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) under quantum potential's influence are studied. Corresponding problem is found to be integrable for an arbitrary strength, s ≠ 1, of the quantum potential. For s < 1, the model is equivalent to the usual NLS with rescaled coupling constant, while for s > 1, to the reaction-diffusion system. The last one is related to the anti-de Sitter (AdS) space valued Heisenberg model, realizing a particular gauge fixing condition of the (1 + 1)-dimensional Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. For this gravity model, by the Madelung fluid representation we derive the acoustic form of the space-time metric. The space-time points, where dispersion changes the sign, correspond to the event horizon, while the soliton solution to the AdS black hole. Moving with the above bounded velocity, it describes evolution on the one sheet hyperboloid with nontrivial winding number, and creates under collision, the resonance states which we study by the Hirota bilinear method.Article Citation - WoS: 15Citation - Scopus: 13Black Holes and Solitons of the Quantized Dispersionless Nls and Dnls Equations(Cambridge University Press, 2002) Pashaev, Oktay; Lee, Jyh HaoThe classical dynamics of non-relativistic particles are described by the Schrödinger wave equation, perturbed by quantum potential nonlinearity. Quantization of this dispersionless equation, implemented by deformation of the potential strength, recovers the standard Schrödinger equation. In addition, the classically forbidden region corresponds to the Planck constant analytically continued to pure imaginary, values. We apply the same procedure to the NLS and DNLS equations, constructing first the corresponding dispersionless limits and then adding quantum deformations. All these deformations admit the Lax representation as well as the Hirota bilinear form. In the classically forbidden region we find soliton resonances and black hole phenomena. For deformed DNLS the chiral solitons with single event horizon and resonance dynamics are constructed.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 6Citation - Scopus: 6Soliton Resonances, Black Holes and Madelung Fluid(Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2001) Pashaev, Oktay; Lee, Jyh HaoThe reaction-diffusion system realizing a particular gauge fixing condition of the Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity is represented as a coupled pair of Burgers equations with positive and negative viscosity. For acoustic metric in the Madelung fluid representation the space-time points where dispersion change the sign correspond to the event horizon, while shock soliton solutions to the black holes, creating under collision the resonance states.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2Self-Dual Chern-Simons Solitons and Quantum Potential(Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2001) Pashaev, Oktay; Lee, Jyh HaoAn influence of the quantum potential on the Chern-Simons solitons leads to quantization of the statistical parameter κ = me 2/g, and the quantum potential strength s = 1 - m 2. A new type of exponentially localized Chern-Simons solitons for the Bloch electrons near the hyperbolic energy band boundary are found.