Mathematics / Matematik

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/8

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 54
    Citation - Scopus: 59
    Measurement of the WZ Production Cross Section in pp Collisions at S=13 TeV
    (Elsevier, 2017) Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.; Adam, W.; Asilar, E.; Bergauer, T.; Woods, N.
    The WZ production cross section in proton-proton collisions at root s = 13 Tev is measured with the CMS experiment at the LHC using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.3 fb(-1). The measurement is performed in the leptonic decay modes WZ -> lVl'l', where l,l'=e,mu. The measured cross section for the range 60<m (l'l') <120 GeV is sigma(pp -> WZ) = 39.9 +/- 3.2(stat)(2.9)(-3.1)(syst)+/- 0.4(theo)+/- 1.3(lumi)pb, consistent with the standard model prediction.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 7
    Citation - Scopus: 7
    Structure and Stability of Bimodal Systems in R-3: Part 1
    (Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, 2014) Eldem, Vasfi; Şahan, Gökhan
    In this paper, the structure and global asymptotic stability of bimodal systems in R3 are investigated under a set of assumptions which simplify the geometric structure. It is basically shown that one of the assumptions being used reduces the stability problem in R3 to the stability problem in R2. However, structural analysis shows that the behavior of the trajectories changes radically upon the change of the parameters of individual subsystems. The approach taken is based on the classification of the trajectories of bimodal systems as i) the trajectories which change modes finite number of times as t ? ?, and ii) the trajectories which change modes infinite number of times as t ? ?. Finally, it is noted that this approach can be used without some of the assumptions for all bimodal systems in R3, and for bimodal systems in Rn. © 2014, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
  • Conference Object
    Holomorphic Realization of Non-Commutative Space-Time and Gauge Invariance
    (IOP Publishing, 2003) Mir-Kasimov, Rufat M.
    The realization of the Poincare Lie algebra in terms of noncommutative differential calculus over the commutative algebra of functions is considered. The algebra of functions is defined on the spectrum of the unitary irreducible representations of the De Sitter group. Corresponding space-time carries the noncommutative geometry. Gauge invariance principle consistent with this noncommutative space is considered.
  • Conference Object
    Measure on Time Scales With Mathematica
    (Springer Verlag, 2006) Ufuktepe, Ünal; Yantır, Ahmet
    In this paper we study the Lebesgue Delta-measure on time scales. We refer to [3, 4] for the main notions and facts from the general measure and Lebesgue Delta integral theory. The objective of this paper is to show how the main concepts of Mathematica can be applied to fundamentals of Lebesgue Delta- and Lebesgue Delta- measure on an arbitrary time scale and also on a discrete time scale whose rule is given by the reader. As the time scale theory is investigated in two parts, by means of alpha and rho operators, we named the measures on time scales by the set function DMeasure and NMeasure respectively for arbitrary time scales.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Hipokampüsün El ve Atlas Tabanlı Otomatik Bölütlenmesinin Hacimsel Olarak Karşılaştırılması
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2009) Kutucu, Hakan; Eker, Çağdaş; Kitiş, Ömer; Gönül, Ali Saffet
    High-resolution Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is helpful in diagnosing diseases such as schizophrenia, alzheimer, dementia etc. Brain segmentation is an important preprocess in medical imaging applications. In this study we compare atlas based segmentation and manual segmentation of hippocampus for volumetric measures. A statistically difference was obtained between automatic and manual measurement. We conclude that contemporary techniques are not adequate to obtain sensitive data in some barin structures such as hippocampus core.
  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Level Set Estimates for the Discrete Frequency Function
    (Springer Verlag, 2019) Temur, Faruk
    We introduce the discrete frequency function as a possible new approach to understanding the discrete Hardy-Littlewood maximal function. Considering that the discrete Hardy-Littlewood maximal function is given at each integer by the supremum of averages over intervals of integer length, we define the discrete frequency function at that integer as the value at which the supremum is attained. After verifying that the function is well-defined, we investigate size and smoothness properties of this function.
  • Article
    On the Structure of Modules Defined by Opposites of Fp Injectivity
    (Springer Verlag, 2019) Büyükaşık, Engin; Kafkas Demirci, Gizem
    Let R be a ring with unity and let MR and RN be right and left modules,respectively. The module MR is said to be absolutely RN-pure if M circle times NL circle times N is amonomorphism for every extension LR of MR. For a module MR, the subpurity domain of MR is defined to be the collection of all modules RN, such that MR is absolutely RN-pure. Clearly, MR is absolutely RF-pure for every flat module RF and that MR is FP-injective if the subpurity domain of M is the entire class of left modules. As an opposite of FP-injective modules, MR is said to be a test for flatness by subpurity (or t.f.b.s. for short) if its subpurity domain is as small as possible, namely, consisting of exactly the flat left modules. We characterize the structure of t.f.b.s. modules over commutative hereditary Noetherian rings. We prove that a module M is t.f.b.s. over a commutative hereditary Noetherian ring if and only if M/Z(M) is t.f.b.s. if and only if Hom(M/Z(M),S)0 for each singular simple module S. Prufer domains are characterized as those domains all of whose nonzero finitely generated ideals are t.f.b.s.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 8
    Citation - Scopus: 7
    Time-Evolution of Squeezed Coherent States of a Generalized Quantum Parametric Oscillator
    (American Institute of Physics, 2019) Atılgan Büyükaşık, Şirin; Çayiç, Zehra
    Time evolution of squeezed coherent states for a quantum parametric oscillator with the most general self-adjoint quadratic Hamiltonian is found explicitly. For this, we use the unitary displacement and squeeze operators in coordinate representation and the evolution operator obtained by the Wei-Norman Lie algebraic approach. Then, we analyze squeezing properties of the wave packets according to the complex parameter of the squeeze operator and the time-variable parameters of the Hamiltonian. As an application, we construct all exactly solvable generalized quantum oscillator models classically corresponding to a driven simple harmonic oscillator. For each model, defined according to the frequency modification in position space, we describe explicitly the squeezing and displacement properties of the wave packets. This allows us to see the exact influence of all parameters and make a basic comparison between the different models.
  • Article
    Locally Isomorphic Torsionless Modules Over Domains of Finite Character
    (World Scientific Publishing, 2019) Saylam, Başak Ay; Klingler, Lee
    In a 2002 paper, P. Goeters and B. Olberding compare local, near, and stable isomorphisms of torsionless modules over h-local domains. In this paper, we compare these weaker forms of isomorphisms of torsionless modules over domains of finite character.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Reconstruction of Generalized Impedance Functions for 3d Acoustic Scattering
    (Academic Press Inc., 2019) Ivanyshyn Yaman, Olha
    We consider the inverse obstacle scattering problem of determining both of the surface impedance functions from far field measurements for a few incident plane waves at a fixed frequency. The reconstruction algorithm we propose is based on an iteratively regularized Newton-type method and nonlinear integral equations. The mathematical foundation of the method is presented and the feasibility is illustrated by numerical examples. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.