Mathematics / Matematik

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/8

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Rings Whose Nonsingular Right Modules Are R-Projective
    (Mathematical Institute of Charles University, 2021) Alagöz, Yusuf; Benli Göral, Sinem; Büyükaşık, Engin
    A right R-module M is called R-projective provided that it is projective relative to the right R-module R-R. This paper deals with the rings whose all nonsingular right modules are R-projective. For a right nonsingular ring R, we prove that R-R is of finite Goldie rank and all nonsingular right R-modules are R-projective if and only if R is right finitely Sigma-CS and fiat right R-modules are R-projective. Then, R-projectivity of the class of nonsingular injective right modules is also considered. Over right nonsingular rings of finite right Goldie rank, it is shown that R-projectivity of nonsingular injective right modules is equivalent to R-projectivity of the injective hull E(R-R). In this case, the injective hull E(R-R) has the decomposition E(R-R) = U-R circle plus V-R, where U is projective and Hom(V, R/I) = 0 for each right ideal I of R. Finally, we focus on the right orthogonal class N-perpendicular to of the class IV of nonsingular right modules.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Stability in Commutative Rings
    (TÜBİTAK - Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu, 2020) Ay Saylam, Başak
    Let R be a commutative ring with zero-divisors and I an ideal of R. I is said to be ES-stable if JI = $I^2$ for some invertible ideal J ? I , and I is said to be a weakly ES-stable ideal if there is an invertible fractional ideal J and an idempotent fractional ideal E of R such that I = JE . We prove useful facts for weakly ES-stability and investigate this stability in Noetherian-like settings. Moreover, we discuss a question of A. Mimouni on locally weakly ES-stable rings: is a locally weakly ES-stable domain of finite character weakly ES-stable?
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 8
    Citation - Scopus: 9
    Max-Projective Modules
    (World Scientific Publishing, 2020) Alagöz, Yusuf; Büyükaşık, Engin
    Weakening the notion of R-projectivity, a right R-module M is called max-projective provided that each homomorphism f: M ? R/I, where I is any maximal right ideal, factors through the canonical projection : R ? R/I. We study and investigate properties of max-projective modules. Several classes of rings whose injective modules are R-projective (respectively, max-projective) are characterized. For a commutative Noetherian ring R, we prove that injective modules are R-projective if and only if R = A × B, where A is QF and B is a small ring. If R is right hereditary and right Noetherian then, injective right modules are max-projective if and only if R = S × T, where S is a semisimple Artinian and T is a right small ring. If R is right hereditary then, injective right modules are max-projective if and only if each injective simple right module is projective. Over a right perfect ring max-projective modules are projective. We discuss the existence of non-perfect rings whose max-projective right modules are projective. © 2020 World Scientific Publishing Company.