Mathematics / Matematik

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/8

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 10 of 53
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Maximally Entangled Two-Qutrit Quantum Information States and De Gua’s Theorem for Tetrahedron
    (Springer, 2023) Pashaev, Oktay
    Geometric relations between separable and entangled two-qubit and two-qutrit quantum information states are studied. For two qubit states a relation between reduced density matrix and the concurrence allows us to characterize entanglement by double area of a parallelogram, expressed by determinant of the complex Hermitian inner product metric. We find similar relation in the case of generic two-qutrit state, where the concurrence is expressed by sum of all 2 × 2 minors of 3 × 3 complex matrix. We show that for maximally entangled two-retrit state this relation is just De Gua’s theorem or a three-dimensional analog of the Pythagorean theorem for triorthogonal tetrahedron areas. Generalizations of our results for arbitrary two-qudit states are discussed © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
  • Conference Object
    Hirota Bilinear Method and Relativistic Dissipative Soliton Solutions in Nonlinear Spinor Equations
    (Springer, 2023) Pashaev, Oktay
    A new relativistic integrable nonlinear model for real, Majorana type spinor fields in 1+1 dimensions, gauge equivalent to Papanicolau spin model, defined on the one sheet hyperboloid is introduced. By using the double numbers, the model is represented as hyperbolic complex valued relativistic massive Thirring type model. By Hirota’s bilinear method, an exact one and two dissipative soliton solutions of this model are constructed. Calculation of first three integrals of motion for one dissipation solution shows that the last one represents a particle-like nonlinear excitation, with relativistic dispersion and highly nonlinear mass. A nontrivial solution of the system of algebraic equations, showing fusion and fission of relativistic dissipations is found. Asymptotic analysis of exact two dissipaton solution confirms resonant character of our dissipaton interactions. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Uniform Asymptotic Stability by Indefinite Lyapunov Functions
    (IEEE, 2022) Sahan, Gokhan; Ozdemir, Derya
    In this work, we consider Uniform Asymptotic Stability (UAS) of nonlinear time-varying systems. We utilize an indefinite signed polynomial of Lyapunov Function (LF) for the upper bound of the derivative of LF. This special bound is especially useful for perturbation problems. Compared to the ones in the literature we improve the upper bound of the LF and its related properties. Since UAS is the first step for input to state stability (ISS) and integral ISS, it should be thought that these improvements will give rise to new advances in real-world applications as well.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Pq-Calculus of Fibonacci Divisors and Method of Images in Planar Hydrodynamics
    (Springer, 2022) Pashaev, Oktay
    By introducing the hierarchy of Fibonacci divisors and corresponding quantum derivatives, we develop the golden calculus, hierarchy of golden binomials and related exponential functions, translation operator and infinite hierarchy of Golden analytic functions. The hierarchy of Golden periodic functions, appearing in this calculus we relate with the method of images in planar hydrodynamics for incompressible and irrotational flow in bounded domain. We show that the even hierarchy of these functions determines the flow in the annular domain, bounded by concentric circles with the ratio of radiuses in powers of the Golden ratio. As an example, complex potential and velocity field for the set of point vortices with Golden proportion of images are calculated explicitly.
  • Conference Object
    Existence and Uniqueness of Solution for Discontinuous Conewise Linear Systems
    (Elsevier, 2020) Şahan, Gökhan
    In this study, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for well posedness of Conewise Linear Systems in 3-dimensional space where the vector field is allowed to be discontinuous. The conditions are stated using the subspaces derived from subsystem matrices and the results are compared with the existing conditions given in the literature. We show that even we don't have a fixed structure on system matrices as in bimodal systems, similar subspaces and numbers again determines well posedness. Copyright (C) 2020 The Authors.
  • Conference Object
    Can Cpt Be Violated Through Extended Time Reversal?
    (World Scientific Publishing, 2001) Erdem, Recai; Ufuktepe, Ünal
    We consider the implications of the extension of time reversal through Wigner types and group extensions. We clarify its physical content and apply the results in a toy model. Finally we point out the possibility of violation of CPT in this framework.
  • Conference Object
    On the Relativistic Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
    (Springer Verlag, 2002) Mir-Kasimov, Rufat M.; Kasım, Rıfat Mir
    The present paper is devoted to the one-dimensional relativistic supersymmetric quantum mechanics (RSUSYQM). A short formulation of RSUSYQM is given. We show that RSUSYQM is a q-deformed non-relativistic SUSYQM. Two simple examples are given.
  • Conference Object
    Holomorphic Realization of Non-Commutative Space-Time and Gauge Invariance
    (IOP Publishing, 2003) Mir-Kasimov, Rufat M.
    The realization of the Poincare Lie algebra in terms of noncommutative differential calculus over the commutative algebra of functions is considered. The algebra of functions is defined on the spectrum of the unitary irreducible representations of the De Sitter group. Corresponding space-time carries the noncommutative geometry. Gauge invariance principle consistent with this noncommutative space is considered.
  • Conference Object
    Derivative and Integration on Time Scale With Mathematica
    (Imperial College Press, 2003) Yantır, Ahmet
    Mathematical modelling of time dependent systems is always interesting for applied mathematicians. First continuous and then discrete mathematical models were built in the mathematical development from ancient to modem times. With the discovery of time scale, the problem of irregular systems was solved in the 1990s. In this paper we explain the derivative and integral of functions of time scales and the solution of some basic calculus problems using Mathematica.
  • Conference Object
    Partial Differential Equations With Webmathematica
    (Imperial College Press, 2003) Ufuktepe, Ünal
    The growing popularity of the internet, and the increasing number of computers connected to it, make it an ideal framework for remote education. Many disciplines are rethinking their traditional philosophies and techniques to adapt to the new technologies. Web-based education is an effective framework for such learning, which simplifies theory understanding, encourages learning by discovery and experimentation and undoubtedly makes the learning process more pleasant. There is a need for adequate tools to help in the elaboration of courses that might make it possible to express all the possibilities offered by www teaching. webMathematica is a web-based technology developed by Wolfram Research that allows the generation of dynamic web content with Mathematica. With this technology, distance education students should be able to explore and experiment with mathematical concepts. In this paper we present a sample lecture for Partial Differential Equations in webMathematica for the distance learning environment.