Civil Engineering / İnşaat Mühendisliği

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/13

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  • Article
    Narin Çelik Kirişlere Stabilite Desteği Sağlayan Kayma Diyaframlarının Rijitlik Gereklilikleri
    (Turkish Chamber of Civil Engineers, 2017) Eğilmez, Oğuz Özgür; Akbaba, Andaç; Vardaroğlu, Mustafa
    The buckling resistance of steel I-beams can be increased by providing lateral bracing along the length of the beams by either cross-frames or diaphragms. Metal sheeting that is often used in steel buildings and bridge constructions to support the fresh concrete, acts like a shear diaphragm and provides continuous bracing to steel beams. An adequate bracing system must possess sufficient stiffness and strength. A computational study was conducted to investigate stiffness requirements of shear diaphragms used to brace slender steel I-beams. Both double and single symmetrical axis sections were studied. Beams that are braced by cross-frames in addition to diaphragms have also been investigated. Stiffness requirements have been proposed for shear diaphragms used to brace slender steel I-beams. © 2017 Turkish Chamber of Civil Engineers.All right reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Strength Requirements for Shear Diaphragms Used for Stability Bracing of Steel Beams
    (American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), 2017) Eğilmez, Oğuz Özgür; Vardaroğlu, Mustafa; Akbaba, Andaç
    Light-gauge metal sheeting is often used in steel building and bridge industries as concrete deck formwork. Besides providing support to the fresh concrete, the sheeting acts as a shear diaphragm and provides continuous lateral bracing to the top flanges of the beams to which they are attached. An adequate stability-bracing system must possess sufficient stiffness and strength to control deformations and brace forces. Strength requirements for shear diaphragms are currently not well established. A computational study was conducted to develop strength requirements for shear diaphragms bracing simply supported steel beams. Both end-fastener and sidelap-fastener connections were modeled in the study. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first study to quantify the stability-induced forces in sidelap fasteners. The effects of deck width and number of end and sidelap fasteners on brace forces were investigated. Expressions were developed to estimate the stability-induced brace forces in end-fastener and sidelap-fastener connections.