Civil Engineering / İnşaat Mühendisliği

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/13

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 11
    Citation - Scopus: 12
    Passenger Flows Estimation of Light Rail Transit (lrt) System in Izmir, Turkey Using Multiple Regression and Ann Methods
    (Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences, University of Zagreb, 2012) Özuysal, Mustafa; Tayfur, Gökmen; Tanyel, Serhan
    Passenger flow estimation of transit systems is essential for new decisions about additional facilities and feeder lines. For increasing the efficiency of an existing transit line, stations which are insufficient for trip production and attraction should be examined first. Such investigation supports decisions for feeder line projects which may seem necessary or futile according to the findings. In this study, passenger flow of a light rail transit (LRT) system in Izmir, Turkey is estimated by using multiple regression and feed-forward back-propagation type of artificial neural networks (ANN). The number of alighting passengers at each station is estimated as a function of boarding passengers from other stations. It is found that ANN approach produced significantly better estimations specifically for the low passenger attractive stations. In addition, ANN is found to be more capable for the determination of trip-attractive parts of LRT lines.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Citation - Scopus: 8
    Forecasting Interregional Commodity Flows Using Artificial Neural Networks: an Evaluation
    (Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2004) Çelik, Hüseyin Murat
    Previous studies have concluded that the use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) is a promising new technique for modelling freight distribution, supporting, the findings of other studies in the area of spatial interaction modelling. However, the forecasting performance of ANNs is still under investigation. This study tests the predictive performance of the ANN Model with respect to a Box-Cox spatial interaction model. It is concluded that the Box-Cox model outperforms ANN in forecasting interregional commodity flows even if ANN had proven calibration superiority in comparison to conventional gravity type models.