WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7150
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Article Citation - WoS: 1Research of Rural Architecture in Aegean Region: Villages of Bayindir(Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, 2017) Akyüz Levi, Eti; Taşcı, Burcu; Taşcı, Burcu; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologyRural architecture and settlements occupy an important place in conservation discipline. In this study, the architectural pattern of Karahayit, Gaziler, and Kabaagac-the three villages affiliated to Zeytinova, Bayindir, Izmir-is examined and evaluated, and proposals regarding the future of the villages are made. The villages are documented through field surveys and literature reviews and are evaluated in a comparative study. This study is primarily based on the field surveys that determined in-situ conditions about villages. Villages are settlements that are isolated from the center and have limited transportation possibilities. Moreover, many people migrated to cities from the villages due to limitations of education and employment, resulting in the dilapidation of many of the houses as no one live in them. Settlement has taken form in agreement with the topography; the houses have inclined towards the valley and the scenery. Olive cultivation and cattle breeding are the main sources of living. The mosque and laundry buildings are among the important buildings. It is seen that various interventions were made in the houses during the usage. The physical sustainability of the houses must be ensured in integration with sustainable social, economic, and living conditions. The following measures seem appropriate: the houses should be adapted for current living conditions; a technical contribution should be made during the repair work; and the houses should be expropriated and utilized for touristic functions. The maintenance of villages should be evaluated in the context of rural development. Furthermore, production and marketing possibilities should be developed, and welfare activities should be increased. Finally, ecotourism as a means in rural development should be considered.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 4Properties of Roman Lime Mortars in Ancient Lycia Region(American Institute of Physics, 2018) Taşcı, Burcu; Böke, Hasan; Taşcı, Burcu; Böke, Hasan; 02.01. Department of Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology; 02. Faculty of ArchitectureIn this study, the characteristics of mortars used in some ancient Roman buildings located Xanthos (Antalya), Patara (Antalya) and Tlos (Mugla) in Southern Turkey were determined in order to define the properties of the new mortars to be used in the conservation works of the buildings. For this purpose, their basic physical properties, raw material compositions, mineralogical and microstructural properties were determined by X-Ray Diffraction, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy coupled with X-Ray Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy. Analysis results indicated that the binder of the mortars composed of lime and fine aggregates have compact and uniform structure. The mortars are of low density and high porosity were produced from high calcium lime containing magnesium and natural aggregates. The lime and aggregate ratios were between 3/4 - 5/2 by weight and the aggregates with particle sizes greater than 1mm. composed the largest fraction of the aggregates. Lime composed of small size of micritic crystals due to use of aged lime puny. Aggregates were natural and mainly composed of quartz, albite, diopside and amorphous silica that may derived from the use of volcanic ash as pozzolans.Article Kent İçi Arkeolojik Alanlarda Katmanlaşmanın Analizi ve Koruma Sorunları: Foça Örneği(Türk Tarih Kurumu, 2018) Taşcı, Burcu; Taşcı, Burcu; Akyüz Levi, Eti; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologyFoça Batı Anadolu’da Prehistorik dönemden başlayarak Arkaik, Klasik, Helenistik, Roma, Bizans, Ceneviz kolonisi ve Osmanlı dönemlerinde sürekli iskân görmüş, çok katmanlı bir yerleşimdir. Kentte arkeolojik kazı çalışmaları 20. yüzyıl başından günümüze aralıklarla devam etmektedir. Üçüncü dönem kazı çalışmaları Prof. Dr. Ömer Özyiğit başkanlığında 1989 yılından beri sürmektedir. Modern Foça kenti, tarihi yaklaşık M.Ö. 3000’lere dek uzanan antik Phokaia kentinin üstünde bir katman olarak bulunmakta ve kazı çalışmaları da kent içi arkeolojik alanlarda yoğunlaşmaktadır. Kentin tarihi katmanlaşmasında en üst tabaka olarak Osmanlı dönemi sivil mimarlık örnekleri öne çıkmaktadır. Bununla birlikte modern kent dokusunu az katlı, niteliksiz betonarme yapılar oluşturmaktadır. Kentte ilk sit kararlarının belirlendiği 1977 yılından günümüze dek sit sınırları pek çok kez değişmiş ve bu durum yeni yapılaşmanın önünü açmıştır. Özellikle turizmin ve ikincil konut yapımının artması ise kültür varlıklarına zarar vermiştir. Bu olumsuz durum kent içi arkeolojik alanlarda katmanlaşmanın zarar görmemesi için farklı yaklaşımlara gereksinim duyulduğunu göstermektedir. Kentsel arkeoloji çalışmaları bu gereksinime yanıt verecek nitelikte olup, kapsamlı tarih araştırmaları ile desteklenen kazı çalışmalarında ortaya çıkan verilerin, kentlerin koruma, planlama ve gelişim süreçlerine eklenmesini öngörmektedir.