WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7150

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Modeling Growth of Alicyclobacillus Acidoterrestris Dsm 3922 Type Strain Vegetative Cells in the Apple Juice With Nisin and Lysozyme
    (AIMS Press, 2017) Molva, Çelenk; Baysal, Ayşe Handan; Molva, Çelenk; 03.08. Department of Food Engineering; 03. Faculty of Engineering; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology
    In the present study, the effect of storage temperature on A. acidoterrestris DSM 3922 cells (105 CFU/mL) was examined during growth in reconstituted apple juice (pH 3.8, degrees Brix 11.3) containing nisin (0-100 IU/mL) and lysozyme (0-100 mg/L). The growth curves were obtained at three temperatures of 27, 35 and 43 degrees C using absorbance data (OD600nm). Based on the results, the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of nisin were found as 10 IU/mL at all tested temperatures. On the other hand, increasing the temperature decreased the amount of lysozyme for growth inhibition. The MICs of lysozyme were found as 10, 2.5 and 1.25 mg/L at 27, 35 and 43 degrees C, respectively. At selected non-inhibitory doses, nisin (1.25-5 IU/mL) and lysozyme (0.3-2.5 mg/L) prolonged the lag time compared to the controls at the corresponding temperatures. In addition, there was a strong linear relationship between the lag time and lysozyme concentrations at 27 and 35 degrees C (R-2 > 0.98). The results of this study demonstrated that both nisin and lysozyme could be used to inhibit the growth of A. acidoterrestris cells in the apple juice. The results also indicated that the growth parameters were variable depending on the storage temperature and the type of the antimicrobial agent used in the apple juice.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Feasibility of Large Scale Wind Turbines for Offshore Gas Platform Installation
    (AIMS Press, 2018) Bingöl, Ferhat; Bingöl, Ferhat; 03.06. Department of Energy Systems Engineering; 03. Faculty of Engineering; 01. Izmir Institute of Technology
    Although, offshore wind energy development emerged under way at the beginning of the millennium, Europe is planning to bring offshore wind energy capacity to over 11.6 GW until 2020. This is nearly 10 times todays installed offshore capacity and equal to nearly 50% of the new planned investment in the wind energy market. The North Sea and the Baltic Sea are the main investment areas due to the shallower sea depth. In this paper an approach to use old gas / oil platforms as the foundation for a wind turbine is examined. An off shore gas platform close to Istanbul Turkey with over 20 years more lifetime is taken as a real-life case, with the wind resource information extracted from the recent large-scale wind atlas study, Global Wind Atlas version 2. The study aims to combine recent offshore economical models with up-to-date scientific wind energy yield assessment models to have a more realistic look on the feasibility of such an approach. The results show that, with the assumption of no extra support structure and capital loan costs, a project can be feasible with bigger then 8MW wind turbines. These may involve a large initial investment but the return of the investment (ROI) can be as low as 8 years. With bigger turbines, profit can be increased, and ROI can be decreased while the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) displays minor decrease after 10 MW.