WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7150

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Now showing 1 - 9 of 9
  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Performance Analysis and Feature Selection for Network-Based Intrusion Detection With Deep Learning
    (Türkiye Klinikleri, 2022) Caner, Serhat; Erdoğmuş, Nesli; Erten, Yusuf Murat
    An intrusion detection system is an automated monitoring tool that analyzes network traffic and detects malicious activities by looking out either for known patterns of attacks or for an anomaly. In this study, intrusion detection and classification performances of different deep learning based systems are examined. For this purpose, 24 deep neural networks with four different architectures are trained and evaluated on CICIDS2017 dataset. Furthermore, the best performing model is utilized to inspect raw network traffic features and rank them with respect to their contributions to success rates. By selecting features with respect to their ranks, sets of varying size from 3 to 77 are assessed in terms of classification accuracy and time efficiency. The results show that recurrent neural networks with a certain level of complexity can achieve comparable success rates with state-of-the-art systems using a small feature set of size 9; while the average time required to classify a test sample is halved compared to the complete set.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Deep Learning Based Segmentation Pipeline for Label-Free Phase-Contrast Microscopy Images
    (IEEE, 2020) Ayanzadeh, Aydın; Yalçın Özuysal, Özden; Okvur, Devrim Pesen; Önal, Sevgi; Töreyin, Behçet Uğur; Ünay, Devrim
    The segmentation of cells is necessary for biologists in the morphological statistics for quantitative and qualitative analysis in Phase-contrast Microscopy (PCM) images. In this paper, we address the cell segmentation problem in PCM images. Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) commonly is initialized with weights from a network pre-trained on a large annotated data set like ImageNet have superior performance than those trained from scratch on a small dataset. Here, we demonstrate how encoder-decoder type architectures such as U-Net and Feature Pyramid Network (FPN) can be improved by an alternative encoder which pre-trained on the ImageNet dataset. In particular, our experimental results confirm that the image descriptors from ResNet-18 are highly effective in accurate prediction of the cell boundary and have higher Intersection over Union (IoU) in comparison to the classical U-Net and require fewer training epochs.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Yara İyileşmesi Mikroskopi Görüntü Serilerinin Otomatik Analizi - Bir Ön-çalışma
    (IEEE, 2020) Mayalı, Berkay; Şaylığ, Orkun; Yalçın Özuysal, Özden; Pesen Okvur, Devrim; Töreyin, Behçet Uğur; Ünay, Devrim
    Collective cell analysis from microscopy image series is important for wound healing research. Computer-based automation of such analyses may help in rapid acquisition of reliable and reproducible results. In this study phase -contrast optical microscopy image series of an in-vitro wound healing essay is manually delineated by two experts and its analysis is realized, traditional image processing and deep learning based approaches for automated segmentation of wound area are developed and their perlOrmance comparisons are carried out.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    A Preliminary Study on Cell Motility Analysis From Phase-Contrast Microscopy Image Series
    (IEEE, 2020) Kayan, Emre; Kavuşan, Tarık; Önal, Sevgi; Pesen Okvur, Devrim; Yalçın Özuysal, Özden; Töreyin, Behçet Uğur; Ünay, Devrim
    Analyses of morphology, polarity, and motility of cells is important for cell biology research such as metastatic and invasive capacity of cells, wound healing, and embryonic development. Automation of such analyses using image series of phase-contrast optical microscopy, which allows label-free imaging of live cells in their living environment, is a need. With this purpose, in this study image series of a cell motility experiment is manually annotated, and an automation algorithm realizing motion and shape analyses of cells using the annotated data is developed. In addition, due to the low number of annotated data at hand, a U-Net based solution is devised for automated segmentation of the cells and its performance is evaluated.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Impact of Variations in Synthetic Training Data on Fingerprint Classification
    (IEEE, 2019) İrtem, Pelin; İrtem, Emre; Erdoğmuş, Nesli
    Creating and labeling data can be extremely time consuming and labor intensive. For this reason, lack of sufficiently large datasets for training deep structures is often noted as a major obstacle and instead, synthetic data generation is proposed. With their high acquisition and labeling complexity, this also applies to fingerprints. In the literature, a number of synthetic fingerprint generation systems have been proposed, but mostly for algorithm evaluation purposes. In this paper, we aim to analyze the use of synthetic fingerprint data with different levels of degradation for training deep neural networks. Fingerprint classification problem is selected as a case-study and the experiments are conducted on a public domain database, NIST SD4. A positive correlation between the synthetic data variation and the classification rate is observed while achieving state-of-the-art results.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 7
    Citation - Scopus: 11
    Cell Segmentation of 2d Phase-Contrast Microscopy Images With Deep Learning Method
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Ayanzadeh, Aydın; Yağar, Hüseyin Onur; Yalçın Özuysal, Özden; Pesen Okvur, Devrim; Töreyin, Behçet Uğur; Unay, Devrim; Önal, Sevgi
    The quantitative and qualitative ascertainment of cell culture is integral to the robust determination of the cell structure analysis. Microscopy cell analysis and the epithet structures of cells in cell cultures are momentous in the fields of the biological research process. In this paper, we addressed the problem of phase-contrast microscopy under cell segmentation application. In our proposed method, we utilized the state-of-the-art deep learning models trained on our proposed dataset. Due to the low number of annotated images, we propose a multi-resolution network which is based on the U-Net architecture. Moreover, we applied multi-combination augmentation to our dataset which has increased the performance of segmentation accuracy significantly. Experimental results suggest that the proposed model provides superior performance in comparison to traditional state-of-the-art segmentation algorithms.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Elimination of Useless Images From Raw Camera-Trap Data
    (Türkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences, 2019) Tekeli, Ulaş; Baştanlar, Yalın
    Camera-traps are motion triggered cameras that are used to observe animals in nature. The number of images collected from camera-traps has increased significantly with the widening use of camera-traps thanks to advances in digital technology. A great workload is required for wild-life researchers to group and label these images. We propose a system to decrease the amount of time spent by the researchers by eliminating useless images from raw camera-trap data. These images are too bright, too dark, blurred, or they contain no animals To eliminate bright, dark, and blurred images we employ techniques based on image histograms and fast Fourier transform. To eliminate the images without animals, we propose a system combining convolutional neural networks and background subtraction. We experimentally show that the proposed approach keeps 99% of photos with animals while eliminating more than 50% of photos without animals. We also present a software prototype that employs developed algorithms to eliminate useless images.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Türkçe Tweetler Üzerinden Yapay Sinir Ağları ile Cinsiyet Tahminlemesi
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Sezerer, Erhan; Polatbilek, Ozan; Tekir, Selma
    Yazar ayrımlaması, yazarı bilinmeyen bir metin üzerinden yazarına dair cinsiyet, yaş ve dil gibi bazı anahtar özniteliklerin belirlenmesidir. Özellikle güvenlik ve pazarlama alanında önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmada, kullanıcıların tweetleri kullanılarak cinsiyetleri tahminlenmektedir. Yinelemeli Sinir Ağı (YSA) ve ilgi mekanizmasının birleşiminden oluşan bir model önerilmiştir. Bildiğimiz kadarıyla bu çalışma Twitter veri kümesi ile Türkçe’de ilk defa yapılmıştır. Önerilen model Türkçe, İngilizce, İspanyolca ve Arapça dillerinde sınanmış ve sırasıyla 80.63, 81.73, 78.22, 78.5 doğruluk değerlerine ulaşılmıştır. Elde edilen doğruluk değerleri Türkçe’de en gelişkin, diğer dillerde ise rekabetçi bir başarım ortaya koymaktadır.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 6
    Faz Kontrast Optik Mikroskopi Zaman Serisi Görüntülerinde Hücrelerin Otomatik Bölütlenmesi
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Binici, Rıfkı Can; Şahin, Umut; Ayanzadeh, Aydın; Töreyin, Behçet Uğur; Önal, Sevgi; Okvur, Devrim Pesen; Yalçın Özuysal, Özden; Ünay, Devrim
    Faz kontrast optik mikroskopi hücrelerin canlı ortamlarında zamana bağlı incelenmesi için tercih edilen görüntüleme yöntemidir. Bu yöntem ile elde edilen zaman serisi görüntülerinde hücrelerin bölütlenmesi işi hücre biyolojisi araştırmacılarının çözümüne ihtiyaç duyduğu emek yoğun ve zaman alan bir iştir. Bu çalışmada faz kontrast optik mikroskopi zaman serilerinde hücrelerin otomatik bölütlenmesi için geleneksel görüntü işleme ve derin öğrenme temelli yöntemler önerilmiş ve başarımları elle işaretlenmiş veri kümelerinde nicel olarak ölçülmüştür.