WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7150

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Now showing 1 - 5 of 5
  • Review
    Citation - WoS: 30
    Citation - Scopus: 33
    Molecular Separation by Using Active and Passive Microfluidic Chip Designs: a Comprehensive Review
    (Wiley, 2023) Ebrahimi, Aliakbar; Didarian, Reza; Shih, Chih-Hsin; Nasseri, Behzad; Ethan Li, Yi-Chen; Shih, Steven; İçöz, Kutay; Tarım, Ergün Alperay; Akpek, Ali; Çeçen, Berivan; Bal Öztürk, Ayça; Güleç, Kadri; Tarım, Burcu Sırma; Tekin, Hüseyin Cumhur
    Separation and identification of molecules and biomolecules such as nucleic acids, proteins, and polysaccharides from complex fluids are known to be important due to unmet needs in various applications. Generally, many different separation techniques, including chromatography, electrophoresis, and magnetophoresis, have been developed to identify the target molecules precisely. However, these techniques are expensive and time consuming. “Lab-on-a-chip” systems with low cost per device, quick analysis capabilities, and minimal sample consumption seem to be ideal candidates for separating particles, cells, blood samples, and molecules. From this perspective, different microfluidic-based techniques have been extensively developed in the past two decades to separate samples with different origins. In this review, “lab-on-a-chip” methods by passive, active, and hybrid approaches for the separation of biomolecules developed in the past decade are comprehensively discussed. Due to the wide variety in the field, it will be impossible to cover every facet of the subject. Therefore, this review paper covers passive and active methods generally used for biomolecule separation. Then, an investigation of the combined sophisticated methods is highlighted. The spotlight also will be shined on the elegance of separation successes in recent years, and the remainder of the article explores how these permit the development of novel techniques. © 2023 The Authors. Advanced Materials Interfaces published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 22
    Citation - Scopus: 23
    Multi-Organs for Testing Small-Molecule Drugs: Challenges and Perspectives
    (MDPI, 2021) Çeçen, Berivan; Karavasili, Christina; Nazir, Mubashir; Bhusal, Anant; Doğan, Elvan; Shahriyari, Fatemeh; Tamburacı, Sedef; Miri, Amir K.
    Organ-on-a-chip technology has been used in testing small-molecule drugs for screening potential therapeutics and regulatory protocols. The technology is expected to boost the development of novel therapies and accelerate the discovery of drug combinations in the coming years. This has led to the development of multi-organ-on-a-chip (MOC) for recapitulating various organs involved in the drug–body interactions. In this review, we discuss the current MOCs used in screening small-molecule drugs and then focus on the dynamic process of drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. We also address appropriate materials used for MOCs at low cost and scale-up capacity suitable for high-performance analysis of drugs and commercial high-throughput screening platforms. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 11
    Citation - Scopus: 12
    Expandable Polymer Assisted Wearable Personalized Medicinal Platform
    (Wiley, 2020) Babatain, Wedyan; Wicaksono, Irmandy; Buttner, Ulrich; El-atab, Nazek; Rehman, Mutee Ur; Hussain, Muhammad Mustafa; Gümüş, Abdurrahman
    Conventional healthcare, thoughts of treatment, and practice of medicine largely rely on the traditional concept of one size fits all. Personalized medicine is an emerging therapeutic approach that aims to develop a therapeutic technique that provides tailor-made therapy based on everyone's individual needs by delivering the right drug at the right time with the right amount of dosage. Advancement in technologies such as wearable biosensors, point-of-care diagnostics, microfluidics, and artificial intelligence can enable the realization of effective personalized therapy. However, currently, there is a lack of a personalized minimally invasive wearable closed-loop drug delivery system that is continuous, automated, conformal to the skin, and cost-effective. Here, design, fabrication, optimization, and application of a personalized medicinal platform augmented with flexible biosensors, heaters, expandable actuator and processing units powered by a lightweight battery are shown. The platform provides precise drug delivery and preparation with spatiotemporal control over the administered dose as a response to real-time physiological changes of the individual. The system is conformal to the skin, and the drug is transdermally administered through an integrated microneedle. The developed platform is fabricated using rapid, cost-effective techniques that are independent of advanced microfabrication facilities to expand its applications to low-resource environments.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Monitoring Neutropenia for Cancer Patients at the Point of Care
    (Wiley, 2017) İnan, Hakan; Kingsley, James L.; Özen, Mehmet O.; Tekin, Hüseyin Cumhur; Hoerner, Christian R.; Imae, Yoriko; Demirci, Utkan
    Neutrophils have a critical role in regulating the immune system. The immune system is compromised during chemotherapy, increasing infection risks and imposing a need for regular monitoring of neutrophil counts. Although commercial hematology analyzers are currently used in clinical practice for neutrophil counts, they are only available in clinics and hospitals, use large blood volumes, and are not available at the point of care (POC). Additionally, phlebotomy and blood processing require trained personnel, where patients are often admitted to hospitals when the infections are at late stage due to lack of frequent monitoring. Here, a reliable method is presented that selectively captures and quantifies white blood cells (WBCs) and neutrophils from a finger prick volume of whole blood by integrating microfluidics with high-resolution imaging algorithms. The platform is compact, portable, and easy to use. It captures and quantifies WBCs and neutrophils with high efficiency (> 95%) and specificity (> 95%) with an overall 4.2% bias compared to standard testing. The results from a small cohort of patients (N = 11 healthy, N = 5 lung and kidney cancer) present a unique disposable cell counter, demonstrating the ability of this tool to monitor neutrophil and WBC counts within clinical or in resource-constrained environments.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 59
    Citation - Scopus: 57
    Cmos Enabled Microfluidic Systems for Healthcare Based Applications
    (John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2018) Hussian, Muhammad M.; Khan, Sherjeel M.; Gümüş, Abdurrahman; Nassar, Joanna M.
    With the increased global population, it is more important than ever to expand accessibility to affordable personalized healthcare. In this context, a seamless integration of microfluidic technology for bioanalysis and drug delivery and complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology enabled data-management circuitry is critical. Therefore, here, the fundamentals, integration aspects, and applications of CMOS-enabled microfluidic systems for affordable personalized healthcare systems are presented. Critical components, like sensors, actuators, and their fabrication and packaging, are discussed and reviewed in detail. With the emergence of the Internet-of-Things and the upcoming Internet-of-Everything for a people–process–data–device connected world, now is the time to take CMOS-enabled microfluidics technology to as many people as possible. There is enormous potential for microfluidic technologies in affordable healthcare for everyone, and CMOS technology will play a major role in making that happen.