WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7150

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 26
  • Article
    K41-A Enhances the Antiproliferative Efficacy of Cisplatin in Neuroblastoma by Modulating Apoptosis and Autophagy
    (Oxford University Press, 2026) Sanlav, Gamze; Kum Ozsengezer, Selen; Altun, Zekiye; Bedir, Erdal; Aktas, Safiye; Olgun, Nur
    Objectives Neuroblastoma (NB), the most common extracranial tumor in childhood, has a poor prognosis, especially in cases with MYC gene amplification. Cisplatin (CDDP) is widely used in treatment, but its effectiveness is limited due to chemotherapy resistance. Autophagy plays a dual role in cancer progression, either promoting survival or contributing to cell death.Methods This study explores the anticancer effects of K41-A, a polycyclic polyether molecule, alone and in combination with CDDP in SH-SY5Y and KELLY NB cell lines, the HE-IOC1 noncancerous cochlear cell line, and the NB xenograft model.Key findings For the first time, we demonstrate that K41-A, either alone or combined with CDDP, significantly inhibits cell proliferation selectively in NB cells, sparing noncancerous cells. This study confirmed that K41-A alone and in combination with CDDP induced changes in both apoptotic and autophagic cell death components in NB, resulting in antiproliferative activity in vitro and in vivo. In addition, the combination with CDDP enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of K41-A.Conclusions These results highlight the potential of K41-A as a candidate drug for the treatment of NB.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 9
    Citation - Scopus: 8
    Astragalus Saponins, Astragaloside Vii and Newly Synthesized Derivatives, Induce Dendritic Cell Maturation and T Cell Activation
    (MDPI, 2023) Yakuboğulları, Nilgün; Çağır, Ali; Bedir, Erdal; Sağ, Duygu
    Astragaloside VII (AST VII), a triterpenic saponin isolated from Astragalus species, shows promise as a vaccine adjuvant, as it supported a balanced Th1/Th2 immune response in previous in vivo studies. However, the underlying mechanisms of its adjuvant activity have not been defined. Here, we investigated the impact of AST VII and its newly synthesized semi-synthetic analogs on human whole blood cells, as well as on mouse bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs). Cells were stimulated with AST VII and its derivatives in the presence or absence of LPS or PMA/ionomycin and the secretion of cytokines and the expression of activation markers were analyzed using ELISA and flow cytometry, respectively. AST VII and its analogs increased the production of IL-1β in PMA/ionomycin-stimulated human whole blood cells. In LPS-treated mouse BMDCs, AST VII increased the production of IL-1β and IL-12, and the expression of MHC II, CD86, and CD80. In mixed leukocyte reaction, AST VII and derivatives increased the expression of the activation marker CD44 on mouse CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. In conclusion, AST VII and its derivatives strengthen pro-inflammatory responses and support dendritic cell maturation and T cell activation in vitro. Our results provide insights into the mechanisms of the adjuvant activities of AST VII and its analogs, which will be instrumental to improve their utility as a vaccine adjuvant. © 2023 by the authors.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 1
    The Effects of Novel Telomerase Activators on Human Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell (had-Msc) Proliferation and Osteogenic Differentiation
    (Georg Thieme Verlag Kg, 2022) Kuru, G.; Küçüksolak, Melis; Pulat, G.; Karaman, O.; Bedir, Erdal
    [No Abstract Available]
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Secondary Metabolites From Endophytic Fungus Penicilium Roseopurpureum and Investigation of Their Cytotoxic Activities
    (Georg Thieme Verlag, 2022) Dizmen, Berivan; Üner, Göklem; Küçüksolak, Melis; Ballar Kırmızıbayrak, Petek; Bedir, Erdal
    [No Abstract Available]
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Phytochemical Studies on Mastic Gum of Pistacia Lentiscus Var. Chia Collected From Karaburun Peninsula and Neuroprotective Activities of the Isolates
    (Georg Thieme Verlag, 2022) Demir, Mehmet; Üner, Göklem; Mu, Kurt; Aygün, M.; Ballar Kırmızıbayrak, Petek; Bedir, Erdal
    [No Abstract Available]
  • Conference Object
    Short Lecture "method Development for Pilot Production of Astragaloside Vii"
    (Georg Thieme Verlag, 2022) Kurt, Mustafa Ünver; Tağ, Özgür; Bedir, Erdal
    Based on the promising immunostimulant effect comparable to commercialized adjuvants Alum and Quillaja saponins (including QS-21) [1], [2], [3], our team has been prompted to carry out advance studies for developing Astragaloside VII (AST VII) ([Fig. 1]) as a new vaccine adjuvant or an immunotherapeutic agent. Hence, one of the most critical challenges is establishing efficient isolation and purification processes to obtain AST VII on a large scale. Thus, this study aimed to develop a production methodology for AST VII from Turkish Astragalus species.
  • Conference Object
    Short Lecture Novel Neuroprotective Metabolites Produced Via Biotransformation of Cyclocephagenol by Alternaria Eureka 1e1bl1
    (Georg Thieme Verlag, 2022) Küçüksolak, Melis; Üner, Göklem; Ballar Kırmızıbayrak, Petek; Bedir, Erdal
    Neurodegeneration refers to the loss of structure/function of neurons leading to neurological diseases including Alzheimerʼs and Parkinsonʼs. The discovery of novel therapeutics against neurodegenerative diseases has been an area of intense research as neurodegenerative diseases are a huge burden on society and the economy [1]. Numerous studies reported that natural products have the potential to prevent and treat neurodegeneration. Among these studies, the neuroprotective activities of cycloartane-type saponins are noteworthy [2], [3]. In our preliminary studies, the neuroprotective activity of cyclocephagenol, an aglycone of cyclocephaloside I from Astragalus microcephalus [4], was screened for H2O2-induced injury in SH-SY5Y cells. Based on the promising bioactivity of cyclocephagenol, the aims of this study were: i) to perform microbial transformation studies on cyclocephagenol using Alternaria eureka followed by isolation and structural characterization of the metabolites; ii) to investigate neuroprotective activities of the metabolites; iii) to understand structure-activity relationships towards neuroprotection.
  • Conference Object
    A New Iminol Derivative From Streptomyces Cacaoi in New Fermentation Conditions
    (Georg Thieme Verlag, 2022) Gezer, Emre; Küçüksolak, Melis; Bilgi, Eyüp; Bedir, Erdal
    Marine-derived organisms have varied secondary metabolism due to their adaptation to extreme conditions of marine environments. This fact has made marine-derived Actinobacteria promising sources of new/novel compounds. In addition, the expression of secondary metabolite gene clusters is typically under the control of environmental conditions that cause many of the biosynthetic gene clusters to be silent under laboratory conditions. Thus, the determination of proper fermentation conditions becomes crucial for discovering new molecules.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Immunomodulatory Mechanisms of Astragalus Saponins
    (Wiley, 2021) Yakuboğulları, Nilgün; Çağır, Ali; Bedir, Erdal; Sağ, Duygu
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Citation - Scopus: 6
    Undescribed Polyether Ionophores From Streptomyces Cacaoi and Their Antibacterial and Antiproliferative Activities
    (Elsevier, 2022) Gezer, Emre; Üner, Göklem; Küçüksolak, Melis; Kurt, Mustafa Ünver; Doğan, Gamze; Ballar Kırmızıbayrak, Petek; Bedir, Erdal
    Polyether ionophores represent a large group of naturally occurring compounds mainly produced by Streptomyces species. With previously proven varieties of bioactivity including antibacterial, antifungal, antiparasitic, antiviral and anti-tumor effects, the discovery of undescribed polyethers leading to development of efficient therapeutics has become important. As part of our research on polyether-rich Streptomyces cacaoi, we previously performed modification studies on fermentation conditions to induce synthesis of specialized metabolites. Here, we report four undescribed and nine known polyether compounds from S. cacaoi grown in optimized conditions. Antimicrobial activity assays revealed that four compounds, including the undescribed (6), showed strong inhibitory effects over both Bacillus subtilis and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) growth. Additionally, K41-A and its C15-demethoxy derivative exhibited significant cytotoxicity. These results signified that selectivity of C15-demethoxy K41-A towards cancer cells was higher than K41-A, which prompted us to conduct mechanistic experiments. These studies showed that this uninvestigated compound acts as a multitarget compound by inhibiting autophagic flux, inducing reactive oxygen species formation, abolishing proteasome activity, and stimulating ER stress. Consequently, the optimized fermentation conditions of S. cacaoi led to the isolation of undescribed and known polyethers displaying promising activities.