WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7150
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Conference Object Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 4Special Functions With Mod N Symmetry and Kaleidoscope of Quantum Coherent States(IOP Publishing, 2019) Koçak, Aygül; Pashaev, OktayThe set of mod n functions associated with primitive roots of unity and discrete Fourier transform is introduced. These functions naturally appear in description of superposition of coherent states related with regular polygon, which we call kaleidoscope of quantum coherent states. Displacement operators for kaleidoscope states are obtained by mod n exponential functions with operator argument and non-commutative addition formulas. Normalization constants, average number of photons, Heinsenberg uncertainty relations and coordinate representation of wave functions with mod n symmetry are expressed in a compact form by these functions.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 2Apollonius Representation and Complex Geometry of Entangled Qubit States(IOP Publishing, 2019) Parlakgörür, Tuğçe; Pashaev, OktayA representation of one qubit state by points in complex plane is proposed, such that the computational basis corresponds to two fixed points at a finite distance in the plane. These points represent common symmetric states for the set of quantum states on Apollonius circles. It is shown that, the Shannon entropy of one qubit state depends on ratio of probabilities and is a constant along Apollonius circles. For two qubit state and for three qubit state in Apollonius representation, the concurrence for entanglement and the Cayley hyperdeterminant for tritanglement correspondingly, are constant on the circles as well. Similar results are obtained also for n- tangle hyperdeterminant with even number of qubit states. It turns out that, for arbitrary multiple qubit state in Apollonius representation, fidelity between symmetric qubit states is also constant on Apollonius circles. According to these, the Apollonius circles are interpreted as integral curves for entanglement characteristics. The bipolar and the Cassini representations for qubit state are introduced, and their relations with qubit coherent states are established. We proposed the differential geometry for qubit states in Apollonius representation, defined by the metric on a surface in conformal coordinates, as square of the concurrence. The surfaces of the concurrence, as surfaces of revolution in Euclidean and Minkowski spaces are constructed. It is shown that, curves on these surfaces with constant Gaussian curvature becomes Cassini curves.Article Citation - WoS: 6Citation - Scopus: 6Relativistic Dnls and Kaup-Newell Hierarchy(Department of Applied Research, Institute of Mathematics of National Academy of Science of Ukraine, 2017) Pashaev, Oktay; Lee, Jyh HaoBy the recursion operator of the Kaup-Newell hierarchy we construct the relativistic derivative NLS (RDNLS) equation and the corresponding Lax pair. In the nonrelativistic limit c → ∞ it reduces to DNLS equation and preserves integrability at any order of relativistic corrections. The compact explicit representation of the linear problem for this equation becomes possible due to notions of the q-calculus with two bases, one of which is the recursion operator, and another one is the spectral parameter. © 2017, Institute of Mathematics. All rights reserved.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 6Quantum Calculus of Classical Vortex Images, Integrable Models and Quantum States(IOP Publishing Ltd., 2016) Pashaev, OktayFrom two circle theorem described in terms of q-periodic functions, in the limit q→1 we have derived the strip theorem and the stream function for N vortex problem. For regular N-vortex polygon we find compact expression for the velocity of uniform rotation and show that it represents a nonlinear oscillator. We describe q-dispersive extensions of the linear and nonlinear Schrodinger equations, as well as the q-semiclassical expansions in terms of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials. Different kind of q-analytic functions are introduced, including the pq-analytic and the golden analytic functions.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 1From Q-Analytic Functions To Double Q-Analytic Hermite Binomials and Q-Traveling Waves(IOP Publishing Ltd., 2016) Nalcı Tümer, Şengül; Pashaev, OktayWe extend the concept of q-analytic function in two different directions. First we find expansion of q-binomial in terms of q-Hermite polynomials, analytic in two complex arguments. Based on this representation, we introduce a new class of complex functions of two complex arguments, which we call the double q-analytic functions. As another direction, by the hyperbolic version of q-analytic functions we describe the q-analogue of traveling waves, which is not preserving the shape during evolution. The IVP for corresponding q-wave equation we solved in the q-D'Alembert form.Article Citation - WoS: 11Citation - Scopus: 11Variations on a Theme of Q-Oscillator(IOP Publishing Ltd., 2015) Pashaev, OktayWe present several ideas in the direction of physical interpretation of q- and f-oscillators as nonlinear oscillators. First we show that an arbitrary one-dimensional integrable system in action-angle variables can be naturally represented as a classical and quantum f-oscillator. As an example, the semi-relativistic oscillator as a descriptive of the Landau levels for relativistic electron in magnetic field is solved as an f-oscillator. By using dispersion relation for q-oscillator we solve the linear q-Schrödinger equation and corresponding nonlinear complex q-Burgers equation. The same dispersion allows us to construct integrable q-NLS model as a deformation of cubic NLS in terms of recursion operator of NLS hierarchy. A peculiar property of the model is to be completely integrable at any order of expansion in deformation parameter around q = 1. As another variation on the theme, we consider hydrodynamic flow in bounded domain. For the flow bounded by two concentric circles we formulate the two circle theorem and construct the solution as the q-periodic flow by non-symmetric q-calculus. Then we generalize this theorem to the flow in the wedge domain bounded by two arcs. This two circular-wedge theorem determines images of the flow by extension of q-calculus to two bases: the real one, corresponding to circular arcs and the complex one, with q as a primitive root of unity. As an application, the vortex motion in annular domain as a nonlinear oscillator in the form of classical and quantum f-oscillator is studied. Extending idea of q-oscillator to two bases with the golden ratio, we describe Fibonacci numbers as a special type of q-numbers with matrix Binet formula. We derive the corresponding golden quantum oscillator, nonlinear coherent states and Fock-Bargman representation. Its spectrum satisfies the triple relations, while the energy levels' relative difference approaches asymptotically to the golden ratio and has no classical limit.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 8Citation - Scopus: 11Two-Circles Theorem, Q-Periodic Functions and Entangled Qubit States(IOP Publishing Ltd., 2014) Pashaev, OktayFor arbitrary hydrodynamic flow in circular annulus we introduce the two circle theorem, allowing us to construct the flow from a given one in infinite plane. Our construction is based on q-periodic analytic functions for complex potential, leading to fixed scale-invariant complex velocity, where q is determined by geometry of the region. Self-similar fractal structure of the flow with q-periodic modulation as solution of q-difference equation is studied. For one point vortex problem in circular annulus by fixing singular points we find solution in terms of q-elementary functions. Considering image points in complex plane as a phase space for qubit coherent states we construct Fibonacci and Lucas type entangled N-qubit states. Complex Fibonacci curve related to this construction shows reach set of geometric patterns.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 1Resonant Dispersive Benney and Broer-Kaup Systems in 2+1 Dimensions(IOP Publishing Ltd., 2014) Lee, Jyh Hao; Pashaev, OktayWe represent the Benney system of dispersionless hydrodynamic equations as NLS type infinite system of equations with quantum potential. We show that negative dispersive deformation of this system is an integrable system including vector generalization of Resonant NLS and 2+1 dimensional nonlocal Resonant NLS. We obtain bilinear form and soliton solutions in these systems and find the resonant character of soliton interaction. Equivalent vector Broer-Kaup system and non-local 2+1 dimensional nonlocal Broer-Kaup equation are constructed.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 3Exactly Solvable Madelung Fluid and Complex Burgers Equations: a Quantum Sturm-Liouville Connection(Springer Verlag, 2012) Atılgan Büyükaşık, Şirin; Pashaev, OktayQuantum Sturm-Liouville problems introduced in our paper (Büyükaşi{dotless}k et al. in J Math Phys 50:072102, 2009) provide a reach set of exactly solvable quantum damped parametric oscillator models. Based on these results, in the present paper we study a set of variable parametric nonlinear Madelung fluid models and corresponding complex Burgers equations, related to the classical orthogonal polynomials of Hermite, Laguerre and Jacobi types. We show that the nonlinear systems admit direct linearazation in the form of Schrödinger equation for a parametric harmonic oscillator, allowing us to solve exactly the initial value problems for these equations by the linear quantum Sturm-Liouville problem. For each type of equations, dynamics of the probability density and corresponding zeros, as well as the complex velocity field and related pole singularities are studied in details. © 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 6Citation - Scopus: 6Vortex Images, Q-Calculus and Entangled Coherent States(IOP Publishing Ltd., 2012) Pashaev, OktayThe two circles theorem for hydrodynamic flow in annular domain bounded by two concentric circles is derived. Complex potential and velocity of the flow are represented as q-periodic functions and rewritten in terms of the Jackson q-integral. This theorem generalizes the Milne-Thomson one circle theorem and reduces to the last on in the limit q → ∞. By this theorem problem of vortex images in annular domain between coaxial cylinders is solved in terms of q-elementary functions. An infinite set of images, as symmetric points under two circles, is determined completely by poles of the q-logarithmic function, where dimensionless parameter q = r 2 2/r 1 2 is given by square ratio of the cylinder radii. Motivated by Möbius transformation for symmetrical points under generalized circle in complex plain, the system of symmetric spin coherent states corresponding to antipodal qubit states is introduced. By these states we construct the maximally entangled orthonormal two qubit spin coherent state basis, in the limiting case reducible to the Bell basis. Average energy of XYZ model in these states, describing finite localized structure with characteristic extremum points, appears as an energy surface in maximally entangled two qubit space. Generalizations to three and higher multiple qubits are found. We show that our entangled N qubit states are determined by set of complex Fibonacci and Lucas polynomials and corresponding Binet-Fibonacci q-calculus.