Chemical Engineering / Kimya Mühendisliği

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/14

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Citation - Scopus: 12
    Biofouling-Resistant Ultrafiltration Membranes Via Codeposition of Dopamine and Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide With Retained Size Selectivity and Water Flux
    (American Chemical Society, 2022) Cihanoğlu, Aydın; Schiffman, Jessica D.; Alsoy Altınkaya, Sacide
    Biofouling is a serious problem in ultrafiltration (UF) membrane applications. Modifying the surface of membranes with low molecular weight, commercially available antibacterial chemistries is an excellent strategy to mitigate biofouling. Herein, we report a new strategy to impart antibacterial and anti-biofouling behavior without changing the support membrane’s size selectivity and pure water permeance (PWP). To this end, a strong antibacterial agent, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), was codeposited with dopamine onto commercial polyethersulfone (PES) UF membranes in the presence of nitrogen (N2) gas backflow. The PWP and pore size of the support membrane did not change with codeposition, confirming the benefit of N2 backflow in mitigating the solution intrusion phenomenon. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), surface ζ potentials, and contact angle measurements confirmed the successful codeposition of polydopamine (PDA) and CTAB onto the membrane. Among three different CTAB concentrations systematically investigated, the membrane functionalized with CTAB at the critical micelle concentration (CMC) provided the best anti-biofouling activity against Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli) bacteria and retained its surface ζ potential after being stored in 1 M NaCl (pH = 6.8) for 3 months. Our results demonstrate the potential of using a facile, one-step approach to modify commercial UF membranes without compromising their pore size or flux, while simultaneously endowing antibacterial activity.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 16
    Citation - Scopus: 15
    Ultrasound-Assisted Dopamine Polymerization: Rapid and Oxidizing Agent-Free Polydopamine Coatings on Membrane Surfaces
    (Royal Society of Chemistry, 2021) Cihanoğlu, Aydın; Schiffman, Jessica D.; Alsoy Altınkaya, Sacide
    Herein, we report a controllable pathway to accelerate the polymerization kinetics of dopamine using ultrasound as a trigger. The use of ultrasound was demonstrated to dramatically accelerate the slow liquid phase reaction kinetics and increase the deposition rate of the polydopamine coating on the surface of polymeric membranes.