Phd Degree / Doktora
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/2869
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Doctoral Thesis The Fabrication of Plasmonic/Photonic Nanostructures in Polymers: Mechanical Sensor Applications(Izmir Institute of Technology, 2019) Topçu, Gökhan; Demir, Mustafa Muammer; Emirdağ Eanes, Mehtap; Demir, Mustafa Muammer; Eanes, Mehtap; 04.01. Department of Chemistry; 03.09. Department of Materials Science and Engineering; 03. Faculty of Engineering; 04. Faculty of Science; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologyFunctional polymer nanocomposites offer futuristic properties by the association of inorganic additive micro-/nanostructures into the polymers. With the growing knowledge of the physical fundamentals, stimuli-responsive polymeric composites enable detection of chemical, thermal, and mechanical changes by optical sensors and probes. Since the accurate real-time detection of the change in mechanical loading is vital for construction and industrial fields, the use of colorimetric pressure elements in a static body is important for the prediction of catastrophic failures. In this thesis, strain/pressure responsive colorimetric films were produced. A number of polymer nanocomposite-based mechanical sensors are presented. By transferring the optical activity (coherent reflection and plasmonic coupling) of the additives into various polymeric matrices having different mechanical features, the strain and pressure sensors are developed for practical applications. There are two approaches used for the fabrication of polymeric mechanical sensors: i) PDMS/SiO2 composites, ii) PAAm/Au NP composites. The coherent reflectivity of SiO2 colloidal particle arrays was used to develop strain sensors while controllable localized surface plasmon resonance of Au NPs was employed for pressure sensors. These optical systems were separately associated with viscoelastic and elastic polymeric systems, and sensor properties were discussed.Doctoral Thesis Structural and Electronic Properties of Organic Layers on Au(111)(Izmir Institute of Technology, 2018) Kap, Özlem; Kap, Özlem; Çelebi, Cem; Varlıklı, Canan; Varlıklı, Canan; Çelebi, Cem; 04.05. Department of Pyhsics; 04.04. Department of Photonics; 03.09. Department of Materials Science and Engineering; 03. Faculty of Engineering; 04. Faculty of Science; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologySelf-assembled monolayers (SAMs) have attracted attention due to their chemical and structural properties providing numerous new applications such as molecular electronics and electrochemistry. SAMs were optimized by experimental techniques including Scanning Tunneling Microscope (STM), Scanning Tunnelling Spectroscopy (STS), X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Polarization-Modulation Infrared Reflection-Absorption Spectroscopy (PM-IRRAS), Cyclic Voltammetry (CV), Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS). The first part of this dissertation deals with the dynamic behaviour of decanethiol SAMs. The dynamic behaviour alkanethiols SAM is unique for its configuration giving indirect evidence for the structural ordering within the formation. Structural stability of decanethiol (decanesulfonates) SAMs were investigated by space- and time- resolved STM. Decanesulfonate phase shows less dynamic behaviour and is structurally more stable compared to the decanethiol phases. The second part of this dissertation describes the binding properties of alkyne molecules adsorbed on gold. Alkyne oxidation occurs at ambient conditions but it is found that unlike thiols, ordered alkyne SAM structure has still chemical bonding between carbon and gold. Alkyne SAMs are good candidates for the ambient molecular electronics application. The last part of this dissertation presents the study of a monolayer of a Ru(II) complex which is prepared on gold substrate. With the help of STM and XPS methods, the ordered structure and binding properties of the CS28 molecules were characterized by providing a deeper insight into the carboxyl and sulfur groups binding affinity to gold substrate. CV and EIS methods were used to compare the adsorption properties and charge transfer process with the bare gold substrate and SAMs.
