Sürdürülebilir Yeşil Kampüs Koleksiyonu / Sustainable Green Campus Collection
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7755
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Article Citation - WoS: 11Citation - Scopus: 10Assessment of Construction Techniques and Material Usage in Izmir Rural Houses(Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2015) Akış, Tonguç; İnceköse, Ülkü; Tunçoku, Selim Sarp; Yalçın, Mehmet Ali; 02.02. Department of Architecture; 02.01. Department of Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage; 02. Faculty of Architecture; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologyThe domestic architecture in the rural villages of ̄zmir comprises a unique built environment with their masonry wall textures, semi-open sofas, round tiled-hipped roofs, and chimneys, and represents an important part of the cultural and architectural heritage. This assessment is mainly based on field observations that focus on the architectural and structural layout of intact, damaged, and destroyed houses. During field observation and the analysis of data certain plan typologies and relationships between the geological formations of the region and choice of materials and construction techniques were observed. While load-bearing masonry and timber skeleton systems are common, extensive use of timber laces, stone, and fired or adobe brick masonry with mud mortar and timber frames infilled with masonry materials were frequently seen. Generally, round timber elements such as wall plates, laces, lintels, posts, and frames of flooring systems are used. Architectural degenerations in authentic houses, defective details and partially due to the earthquake-prone nature of the region seismicity have been evaluated. An overall approach for the preservation and sustainability of this heritage is suggested.Master Thesis The Examination of Construction Techniques of Muğla Historic Houses(Izmir Institute of Technology, 2008) Tunçoku, Selim Sarp; Tunçoku, Selim Sarp; 02.01. Department of Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage; 02. Faculty of Architecture; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologyThe aim of the study is to make contribution for better restorations by providing reliable and detailed information about their construction techniques and materials in traditional houses of historic urban site of Muğla. For this aim, the houses damaged and abandoned and therefore easily accessed, have been determined due to that they give way for a thorough examination of construction details which can not be observed when they are in sound conditions since they are covered with rendering materials.In addition to geographic and historic background of Muğla, architectural features of the houses and former efforts for the preservation of historic urban part are also evaluated in the light of previous studies. The examination has been carried out in terms of the details of constructional components such as, foundations, walls, floors, projections and the roofs of the houses. In addition, the properties of masonry materials which form the major portion of houses have also been determined through laboratory analyses.The evaluations, done in the light of survey results and previous studies, proved that the walls enclosed the houses in the north, east and west are built of stone masonry and combined use of infilled wood-frame which is called .hımış,. and stone masonry. It is seen that bağdadi technique is also employed beside hımış and composite systems.It can be deduced that, careful consideration of the topography of the land, the choice of proper construction techniques and materials accordingly yielded in earthquake resistant buildings and a unique historic environment in Muğla.Master Thesis Restoration of a Historic Olivie Oil Mill in Altınoluk(Izmir Institute of Technology, 2008) Tunçoku, Selim Sarp; Tunçoku, Selim Sarp; Tunçoku, Selim Sarp; Tunçoku, Selim Sarp; 02.01. Department of Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage; 02. Faculty of Architecture; 01. Izmir Institute of TechnologyThe mill studied is one of a few historic industrial buildings survived in the region. It reflects architectural features of the period while displaying olive oil production technology and its changes in time. Including the equipments, the mill is in bad conditions today. The study, aims to improve the existing conditions and safeguard the mill with a new function, thus, ensuring its historical, cultural, technological and architectural values to convey to the future generations.For understanding traditional olive oil technology and the mills, historical background of the olive oil production in the past have been studied. In addition, the history and geographical features of Altınoluk, history of the mill and the technologies employed were also investigated by literary studies, comparative analysis and interviews with previous owners all that were helpful for the restitution scheme. Together with the existing equipments for oil production, complete documentation of the mill, including architectural measurements, photography and determination of structural and material damages by a thorough observation is done through a two - week period field survey to determine its architectural, constructional and technological features that formed the values it possessed. By considering historical, architectural, cultural, and technological features, technological changes and their reflection on the spaces and features of historic environment in which it is placed, a restoration proposal, including new function and necessary interventions conforming to contemporary conservation principals has been presented as a project for the mill.