Sürdürülebilir Yeşil Kampüs Koleksiyonu / Sustainable Green Campus Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7755

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Citation - Scopus: 5
    Effect of Chain Topology on Plasmonic Properties of Pressure Sensor Films Based on Poly(acrylamide) and Au Nanoparticles
    (Elsevier Ltd., 2019) Topçu, Gökhan; Demir, Mustafa Muammer
    Au nanoparticles have been recognized as a colorimetric sensing element in polymeric systems because clustering shifts the red color of individual particles into saturated blue due to distinct plasmonic variation. The mechanism of pressure sensing is based on the disintegration of the particle clusters into the individual particles in polymers upon application of pressure. Polymers are usually composed of linear chains that provide a viscoelastic medium for their diffusion. Changing topology of polymer chains from linear to crosslinked under fixed pressure makes a clear change in spectral features of the particles probably due to the hindrance of particle diffusion by the crosslinking points. Therefore, the working range of the sensor films can be increased to higher-pressure values. In this work, polyacrylamide/Au nanoparticle films were prepared by various concentrations of formaldehyde as a crosslinking agent from 0.5 to 5.0 wt %. The initial absorption signal gradually shifts from 690 to 545 nm for linear chains upon application of pressure while shifting goes down to 571 nm for crosslinked ones. The colorimetric change is also examined under humid environments. Contrary to the crosslinking process, humid environment facilitates the diffusion of particles since the chains swell with water molecules that provide a convenient medium for particle diffusion.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 7
    Utilization of Electrospun Polystyrene Membranes as a Preliminary Step for Rapid Diagnosis
    (John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2016) Işık, Tuğba; Horzum, Nesrin; Yıldız, Ümit Hakan; Liedberg, Bo; Demir, Mustafa Muammer
    Recent advances in clinical practice drive deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) as an important class of biomarker. Monitoring the change in their concentration suggests the initiation and/or progression of various disorders. However, low quantity of DNA biomarkers in body fluids requires a delicate isolation methodology that provides efficient separation and easy handling. This study describes a newer-generation separation technology relying on electrospun fibers of sub-micrometer diameter of a commodity polymer for DNA biomarkers in simulative serum. Fibrous polystyrene membranes are prepared by electrospinning and they are subjected to post-modification with Au. The composite membranes may provide a convenient environment for the removal of bovine serum albumin (BSA) from BSA and DNA mixtures. The eluent can be used as an efficient tool for detection of DNA biomarkers associated with diagnosis of numerous life-threatening diseases.