PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / PubMed Indexed Publications Collection

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/7645

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Canine Oocyte Nuclear Maturation With Nano-Ozone (nzs) Supplementation: the Alterations of Antioxidant, and Oxidant Status and Cdk1, Cyclin B1 Expressions
    (Elsevier, 2024) Bari, O.; Sabanci, A. U.; Avci, G.; Bozkurt, B.; Ustuner, B.; Denk, B.; Ozalp, G. R.
    This study aims to evaluate the effects of nano-ozone solution (NZS) on canine oocyte nuclear maturation, associated with the alterations of antioxidant and oxidant status and cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1), cyclin B1 gene expressions. Oocytes were cultured in four distinct concentrations of NZS (0.5, 1, 2, and 5 mu g/mL) and parthenogenetically activated. The rates of oocytes arrested at the Germinal Vesicle (GV), Germinal Vesicle Breakdown (GVBD), Metaphase I (MI), and Metaphase II (MII) stages were statistically different among groups (P < 0.05). The oocytes cultured in 1 <mu>g/mL NZS yielded the best oocyte maturation rate at the MI and MII stages; however, the lowest maturation and high degeneration rates were observed in Group E. The measurements of Malondialdehyde (MDA), reduced Glutathione (GSH), Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), and Ferric Reducing/Antioxidant Power assay (FRAP) were performed from IVM culture media. No statistical difference was observed in SOD and MDA results (P > 0.05). GSH levels were statistically significant between Group AGroup E (p = 0.003), Group B-Group E (p = 0.045), and Group E-Group D (p = 0.021). The culture media in Group D and Group E had high FRAP concentrations and significantly differed between groups (P < 0.05). CDK1, and cyclin B1 genes, which are subunits of maturation-promoting factor (MPF), are upregulated in Group B and Group C, while are downregulated in oocytes of Group E. This study showed that low, controlled doses of NZS (1 <mu>g/mL) supplementation could improve the meiotic competence of canine oocytes and lead to positive response in expressions of CDK1 and cyclin B1 on the gene level.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Hdac9/P300 Immunoexpression and Migration Analysis for Malignant Melanoma Stem Cell
    (Elsevier, 2023) Özdil, Berrin; Asker Abdikan, Cemile Sinem; Özdemir, Merve; Erişik, Derya; Yesin, Taha Kadir; Avcı, Çığır Biray; Kurkutçu, Yeşim; Güler, Günnur; Aktuğ, Hüseyin
    Melanoma is an aggressive tumor with a poor prognosis that worsens in the metastatic phase. Distruptions of epigenetic mechanisms is known to effect cancer stem cells (CSCs) activity. Malignant melanoma (MM) progression may be promoted by changes in the genetic structure of CSC. Thus, treatments that target epigenetic modifications could be a promising weapon, especially in melanoma. Here, we compared p300, HDAC9, and Factin proteins in melanoma CSCs (CD133+), non-CSCs (CD133-) and CHL-1 cell line, as well as cell migration and division rates. At 4 and 6 h, P300 protein levels in CHL-1 and CD133 + were remarkably similar, and the CD133- showed increases in expression levels as the incubation period lengthened. HDAC9 protein intensity decreased in CHL-1, increased in the CD133-, and remained relatively unchanged in the CD133+ as the incubation period lengthened. The mean value of F-actin expression level increased in all cell group with time, when the highest increase observed in CHL-1. In conclusion, our studies contribute to the management of metastatic diseases in the future and offer new insight into the molecular basis of the initiation and progression of MM.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 8
    Citation - Scopus: 9
    Dynamic Computational Wear Model of Peek-On Bearing Couple in Total Hip Replacements
    (Elsevier, 2023) Alpkaya, Alican Tuncay; Mihçin, Şenay
    Understanding wear mechanisms is a key factor to prevent primary failures causing revision surgery in total hip replacement (THR) applications. This study introduces a wear prediction model of (Polyetheretherketone) PEEK-on-XLPE (cross-linked polyethylene) bearing couple utilized to investigate the wear mechanism under 3D-gait cycle loading over 5 million cycles (Mc). A 32-mm PEEK femoral head and 4-mm thick XLPE bearing liner with a 3-mm PEEK shell are modeled in a 3D explicit finite element modeling (FEM) program. The volumetric and linear wear rates of XLPE liner per every million cycles were predicted as 1.965 mm3/Mc, and 0.0032 mm/Mc respectively. These results are consistent with the literature. PEEK-on-XLPE bearing couple exhibits a promising wear performance used in THR application. The wear pattern evolution of the model is similar to that of conventional polyethylene liners. Therefore, PEEK could be proposed as an alternative material to the CoCr head, especially used in XLPE-bearing couples. The wear prediction model could be utilized to improve the design parameters with the aim of prolonging the life span of hip implants. © 2023