Architecture / Mimarlık
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11147/24
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Article Aydınlatma Kontrol Sistemlerinin Kullanıcı Memnuniyeti Üzerindeki Etkisine Eleştirel Bir Bakış(Manisa Celâl Bayar Üniversitesi, 2016) Cılasun Kunduracı, Arzu; Kazanasmaz, Zehra TuğçeOtomatik aydınlatma kontrol sistemleri, yapay aydınlatma tüketimini düşürme amacı ile günümüzde sıklıkla kullanılmaktadır. Farklı çeşitleri ile kullanımı giderek yaygınlaşan otomatik aydınlatma kontrol sistemleri, teknolojinin ve bina enerji yönetim sistemlerinin gelişmesi ile enerji tasarrufunu kullanıcı memnuniyetinden ödün vermeden sağlamayı hedeflemektedir. Bu teknolojik uygulamaların enerji açısından verimliliği pek çok araştırma ile ortaya çıkarılmış, alan çalışmalarıyla elde edilen verilerle ve örneklerle açıklanmıştır. Ancak, söz konusu sistemlerin enerji tüketimine sağladığı katkının dışında kullanıcı memnuniyeti ile kurduğu ilişki üzerinde az durulmuş bir konudur. Halbuki yapılar, kullanıcıları için tasarlanıp uygulanır. Bu sebeple, öncelikli hedeflerden biri kullanıcı memnuniyetini sağlamaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, literatürdeki aydınlatma kontrol sistemlerini inceleyen çalışmaların kullanıcı memnuniyeti açısından yaptığı değerlendirmeler ve söz konusu sistemlerin kullanıcı ile kurduğu ilişkiler incelenecektir. Bu incelemede, çeşitli aydınlatma kontrol sistemi türleri (varlık, günışığı ve zaman ayarlı kontrol sistemleri) ele alınıp, kullanıcı memnuniyeti açısından literatürde yer alan çalışmalar üzerinden tartışılmıştır.Conference Object Leed Certification: a Comparison of Contractors' Perspectives(Research Publishing Services, 2013) Doğan, Sevgi Zeynep; Günhan, Suat; Gerçek, Bilge; Arditi, DavidThe Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification system for green buildings has been used extensively in the US and has gained increased attention in developing countries as well. The related literature focuses extensively on the perspectives of owners and designers, whereas constructors' role receives less attention. One significant research is based on a survey administered to 22 contractors, who built LEED certified green building projects in the US. The survey inquired about earned LEED credits and best practices in LEED certification process regarding past experiences. The same survey was administered to seven Turkish contractors, who also built LEED certified green buildings in Turkey. The similarities and differences between US and Turkish constructors' perspectives were studied. Both groups stated that the LEED process was slightly difficult or was just straightforward. US contractors needed a lot of additional time for the LEED documentation; Turkish contractors required no extra time. LEED certification system incurred a little additional cost for US contractors; however Turkish contractors mentioned about up to 10% additional project costs. The achieved LEED credits from materials and resources, and indoor environmental quality by the two groups of contractors were highly correlated. Both groups emphasized the inclusion of LEED documentation and specifications in coordination meetings and in subcontracts to streamline the process; and emphasized the early collaboration of the entire project team for earning LEED credits. Copyright © 2013 by Research Publishing Services.Article How Myths of City Affects Architecture Via Sample of Arap Cami(İstanbul Üniversitesi, 2016) Gelişkan, Nil NadireIn order to have direct relation with past people try to settle a historical, word-of-mouth, splendid stories with place that they are living in. Having a memorable, symbolic legends makes people a part of city's collective memory. Istanbul was a significant example that not only Byzantion people controlled this capital but also it was important for others in terms of religional care and its key location between east and west. This makes Istanbul always under Islamic-Arabian attacks both because of location and religional importance. Although these attacks could not reach their aim, Arabic pilgrims searched some architectural shares to be a partner of Istanbul. Mosque is the key building to settle an partnership with Istanbul. With an partnership in other words legend was always increased. This intention also affects architecture somehow with some symbolic buildings that Arap Cami is important one because of having claim of the first Islamic construction in Istanbul. This study seeks to understand reasons of naming a Latin church which probably was constructed on an old Byzantion church firstly as a mosque of Mesleme by giving some Islamic symbolic meanings. In order to get some clues about what makes Istanbul as legendary Arabs and also Muslims, how they tried to gain ownership of this capital not truly but metaphorically or symbolically. Starting from Arap Cami as case study archives, records and travellers scripts will be major research sources for this study. Historians of Istanbul had tendency to mention about this city as God's city with regards to being Constantinopolis or Istanbul. Because settling of Istanbul at the beginning held by emperor who represented as God on earth. For Muslims conquering of this city has significant and symbolic importance in consequence of prophet's words: 'Such a glorious commander who conquered Istanbul, such a glorious soldier who conquer Istanbul'. Arap Cami is important because of having an origins speculations tries to settle desiring relation with Constantinopolis. Anonymous mouths who established legends and myths put in to contact with both their roots and anyone who would listen. Purpose of study is investigating effects of origin speculation in terms of architecture.Article Through City Miniatures of Matrakci Nasuh Analyzing Bitlis With Regards To History of Architecture(İstanbul Üniversitesi, 2016) Gelişkan, Nil NadireBitlis is an important historical city that was settled on important trade roads between Asia and Mediterranean as a kind of market bridge since the beginning of history. Because of having such important position between mountains as a valley of Bitlis river makes this city precious on a very high plateau at the end of Eastern Taurus. With the victory of Malazgirt in 1071 city is frequented by the Turkish army after that point Seljuks became the ruler of Bitlis. Since that time Bitlis owned the essence of open-air museum even today because of having so many Seljuks monuments. The importance of historical background and vital location of city has not been reflected in the historical sources as anticipated. Domestic and foreign travelers who visits Bitlis somehow keep travel diaries which are reference guides today in order to have an idea about the situation of the city at that time, events, places and people in light of the author's owns style and vision. In this context, especially Evliya Celebi who visited Bitlis in 1655 is at the first place. Travelers records have been documented as visual map through Matrakci Nasuh. Between 1533 and 1536 Kanuni Sultan Suleyman organized a campaign and through their journey all ranges were they crossed he noted a book which is called as Beyan-i Menazil-i Sefer-i Irakeyn Suleyman Han or Description of the Stages of His Imperial Majesty Sultan Suleyman's Campaign in Two Iraqs (the 'two Iraqs' of the title refer to areas that are today Western Iran and Iraq) has consisted of 90 pages, 107 miniatures and 25 illustrated texts. Matrakci Nasuh has recorded representations of the cities making them almost appropriate exactly to their origin. In this context, this study would be the first study of Bitlis which is aimed to build city inventory of Bitlis in 16th century view collaborating with miniature of Matrakci Nasuh. Method of the study as depicted through the city which is the only document of the 16th century, structures which are still standing today, overlaid with the technical drawings of buildings and photographs describing the current situations will be discussed with the travelers records from past.Article Citation - WoS: 3Geometric and Kinematic Analysis of Deployable Doubly Ruled Hyperboloids(Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, 2017) Maden, Feray; Korkmaz, KorayThis paper aims to develop deployable doubly ruled hyperboloid surfaces that can be used in architectural applications. First, the study systematically analyzes the geometric principles of hyperboloids generated by the ruled surface generation method and examines the morphology to generate different types of hyperboloids. Then, a method is introduced to construct deployable doubly ruled hyperboloid surfaces. The study demonstrates that deployment behavior of the hyperboloid is directly related to joint types used at the intersection points of the bars. Based on kinematic analysis, the study establishes that deployable hyperboloids with a single degree of freedom can be constructed only by revolute and spherical joints. Finally, various hyperboloids having different number of intersections are constructed according to the proposed joint types and their deployment capabilities are discussed.