Measurement of Pseudorapidity Distributions of Charged Particles in Proton-Proton Collisions at ?s=8 Tev by the Cms and Totem Experiments

dc.contributor.author Karapınar, Güler
dc.contributor.author CMS Collaboration
dc.coverage.doi 10.1140/epjc/s10052-014-3053-6
dc.date.accessioned 2021-01-24T18:45:19Z
dc.date.available 2021-01-24T18:45:19Z
dc.date.issued 2014
dc.description.abstract Pseudorapidity (eta) distributions of charged particles produced in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV are measured in the ranges vertical bar eta vertical bar < 2.2 and 5.3 < vertical bar eta vertical bar < 6.4 covered by the CMS and TOTEM detectors, respectively. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of L = 45 mu b(-1). Measurements are presented for three event categories. The most inclusive category is sensitive to 91-96 % of the total inelastic proton-proton cross section. The other two categories are disjoint subsets of the inclusive sample that are either enhanced or depleted in single diffractive dissociation events. The data are compared to models used to describe high-energy hadronic interactions. None of the models considered provide a consistent description of the measured distributions. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Austrian Federal Ministry of Science, Research and Economy; Austrian Science FundAustrian Science Fund (FWF); Belgian Fonds de la Recherche ScientifiqueFonds de la Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekFWO; CNPqNational Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq); CAPESCAPES; FAPERJCarlos Chagas Filho Foundation for Research Support of the State of Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ); FAPESPFundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP); Bulgarian Ministry of Education, Youth and Science; CERN; Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Science and Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS)Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacion Colciencias; Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and SportMinistry of Science, Education and Sports, Republic of Croatia; Croatian Science Foundation; Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus; Ministry of Education and Research; Estonian Research CouncilEstonian Research Council [IUT23-4, IUT23-6]; European Regional Development Fund, Estonia; Academy of FinlandAcademy of Finland; Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules / CNRS, FranceCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives / CEA, FranceFrench Atomic Energy Commission; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und ForschungFederal Ministry of Education & Research (BMBF); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, GermanyGerman Research Foundation (DFG); Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren, GermanyHelmholtz Association; General Secretariat for Research and Technology, GreeceGreek Ministry of Development-GSRT; National Scientific Research Foundation, Hungary; National Innovation Office, Hungary; OTKA, HungaryOrszagos Tudomanyos Kutatasi Alapprogramok (OTKA) [NK 101438, 73143]; Department of Atomic Energy, IndiaDepartment of Atomic Energy (DAE); Department of Science and Technology, IndiaDepartment of Science & Technology (India); Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; Science Foundation, IrelandScience Foundation Ireland; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, ItalyIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, Republic of KoreaMinistry of Education, Science and Technology, Republic of Korea; World Class University program of NRF, Republic of Korea; Lithuanian Academy of SciencesResearch Council of Lithuania (LMTLT); Ministry of Education and University of Malaya (Malaysia); CINVESTAV; CONACYTConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACyT); SEP; UASLP-FAI; Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, New ZealandNew Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE); Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; Ministry of Science and Higher Education, PolandMinistry of Science and Higher Education, Poland; National Science Centre, PolandNational Science Center, PolandNational Science Centre, Poland; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, PortugalPortuguese Foundation for Science and Technology; JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian FederationMinistry of Education and Science, Russian Federation; Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation; Russian Academy of SciencesRussian Academy of Sciences; Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR); Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia; Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion, Desarrollo e Innovacion, Spain; Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; ETH Board; ETH ZurichETH Zurich; PSI; SNF; UniZH; Canton Zurich; SER; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taipei; Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics; Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand; Special Task Force for Activating Research; National Science and Technology Development Agency of Thailand; Scientific and Technical Research Council of TurkeyTurkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK); Turkish Atomic Energy AuthorityMinistry of Energy & Natural Resources - Turkey; National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; State Fund for Fundamental Researches, UkraineState Fund for Fundamental Research (SFFR); Science and Technology Facilities Council, UKScience & Technology Facilities Council (STFC); US Department of EnergyUnited States Department of Energy (DOE); US National Science FoundationNational Science Foundation (NSF); Marie-Curie programmeEuropean Union (EU); European Research CouncilEuropean Research Council (ERC); EPLANET (European Union)European Union (EU); Leventis Foundation; A. P. Sloan FoundationAlfred P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt FoundationAlexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy OfficeBelgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium)Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium)Institute for the Promotion of Innovation by Science and Technology in Flanders (IWT); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech RepublicMinistry of Education, Youth & Sports - Czech Republic; Magnus Ehrnrooth foundation; Waldemar von Frenckell foundation, Finland; Finnish Academy of Science and LettersAcademy of Finland; Charles Simonyi Fund (Hungary); Council of Science and Industrial Research, IndiaCouncil of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) - India; Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino)Compagnia di San Paolo; HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science; EU, Regional Development FundEuropean Union (EU); Thalis program; Aristeia program; EU-ESFEuropean Union (EU); Greek NSRFGreek Ministry of Development-GSRT; Science and Technology Facilities CouncilScience & Technology Facilities Council (STFC) [ST/I005912/1, ST/L00609X/1 GRIDPP, ST/L006340/1, ST/K001256/1, ST/I505580/1, ST/L005603/1, ST/K003542/1, ST/K001639/1, ST/I005912/1 GRIDPP, ST/J004901/1, ST/F007094/1, CMS, ST/K003844/1 GRIDPP, ST/K003844/1, ST/L00609X/1, ST/J005665/1, ST/I505572/1] Funding Source: researchfish; Direct For Mathematical & Physical ScienNational Science Foundation (NSF)NSF - Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences (MPS) [1151640, 1120138, 1306951, 1205960, 1314131] Funding Source: National Science Foundation; Division Of PhysicsNational Science Foundation (NSF)NSF - Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences (MPS) [1205960, 1314131, 1120138, 0906479] Funding Source: National Science Foundation en_US
dc.description.sponsorship We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC. We especially thank the beam optics development team for the design and the successful commissioning of the high beta-optics and the LHC machine coordinators for scheduling the dedicated fills. We are grateful to the technical and administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS and TOTEM institutes for their contributions to the success of the CMS and TOTEM efforts. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge the computing centres and personnel of the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing infrastructure essential to our analyses.; r We acknowledge the enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the CMS and TOTEM detectors provided by our affiliated institutions as included in the lists of authors and the following funding agencies: the Austrian Federal Ministry of Science, Research and Economy and the Austrian Science Fund; the Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique and Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; the Brazilian Funding Agencies (CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ and FAPESP); the Bulgarian Ministry of Education, Youth and Science; CERN; the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology and National Natural Science Foundation of China; the Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS); the Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sport and the Croatian Science Foundation; the Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus; the Ministry of Education and Research, Estonian Research Council via IUT23-4 and IUT23-6 and European Regional Development Fund, Estonia; the Academy of Finland, Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture and Helsinki Institute of Physics; the Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules / CNRS and Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives / CEA, France; the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren, Germany; the General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Greece; the National Scientific Research Foundation, National Innovation Office and the OTKA Grant NK 101438, 73143, Hungary; the Department of Atomic Energy and the Department of Science and Technology, India; the Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; the Science Foundation, Ireland; the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; the Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology and the World Class University program of NRF, Republic of Korea; the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences; the Ministry of Education and University of Malaya (Malaysia); the Mexican Funding Agencies (CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP and UASLP-FAI); the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, New Zealand; the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; the Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the National Science Centre, Poland; the Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, the Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation, Russian Academy of Sciences and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia; the Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion, Desarrollo e Innovacion and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Swiss Funding Agencies (ETH Board, ETH Zurich, PSI, SNF, UniZH, Canton Zurich and SER); the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taipei; the Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics, the Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand, Special Task Force for Activating Research and the National Science and Technology Development Agency of Thailand; the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey and Turkish Atomic Energy Authority; the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and State Fund for Fundamental Researches, Ukraine; the Science and Technology Facilities Council, UK; the US Department of Energy and the US National Science Foundation.; r Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council and EPLANET (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic; the Magnus Ehrnrooth foundation and the Waldemar von Frenckell foundation, Finland; the Finnish Academy of Science and Letters (The Vilho, Yrjo and Kalle Vaisala Fund) and the Charles Simonyi Fund (Hungary); the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced by EU, Regional Development Fund; and the Thalis and Aristeia programmes cofinanced by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF. en_US
dc.identifier.doi 10.1140/epjc/s10052-014-3053-6
dc.identifier.issn 1434-6044
dc.identifier.issn 1434-6052
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-014-3053-6
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/11147/10592
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Springer Verlag en_US
dc.relation.ispartof European Physical Journal C en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess en_US
dc.title Measurement of Pseudorapidity Distributions of Charged Particles in Proton-Proton Collisions at ?s=8 Tev by the Cms and Totem Experiments en_US
dc.type Article en_US
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gdc.description.department İzmir Institute of Technology. Mathematics en_US
gdc.description.issue 10 en_US
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