Alignment of the Cms Tracker With Lhc and Cosmic Ray Data

dc.contributor.author Karapınar, Güler
dc.contributor.author Demir, Durmuş Ali
dc.coverage.doi 10.1088/1748-0221/9/06/P06009
dc.date.accessioned 2021-01-24T18:47:18Z
dc.date.available 2021-01-24T18:47:18Z
dc.date.issued 2014
dc.description.abstract The central component of the CMS detector is the largest silicon tracker ever built. The precise alignment of this complex device is a formidable challenge, and only achievable with a significant extension of the technologies routinely used for tracking detectors in the past. This article describes the full-scale alignment procedure as it is used during LHC operations. Among the specific features of the method are the simultaneous determination of up to 200 000 alignment parameters with tracks, the measurement of individual sensor curvature parameters, the control of systematic misalignment effects, and the implementation of the whole procedure in a multiprocessor environment for high execution speed. Overall, the achieved statistical accuracy on the module alignment is found to be significantly better than 10 mu m. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Austrian Federal Ministry of Science and Research; Austrian Science FundAustrian Science Fund (FWF); Belgian Fonds de la Recherche ScientifiqueFonds de la Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekFWO; CNPqNational Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq); CAPESCAPES; FAPERJCarlos Chagas Filho Foundation for Research Support of the State of Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ); FAPESPFundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP); Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science; CERN; Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Science and Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS)Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacion Colciencias; Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and SportMinistry of Science, Education and Sports, Republic of Croatia; Croatian Science Foundation; Research Promotion Foundation; Cyprus; Ministry of Education and Research; Recurrent financing contract [SF0690030s09]; European Regional Development FundEuropean Union (EU); Estonia; Academy of FinlandAcademy of Finland; Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules / CNRSCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives / CEA, FranceFrench Atomic Energy Commission; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und ForschungFederal Ministry of Education & Research (BMBF); Deutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftGerman Research Foundation (DFG); Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren, GermanyHelmholtz Association; General Secretariat for Research and Technology, GreeceGreek Ministry of Development-GSRT; National Scientific Research Foundation; National Innovation Office, Hungary; Department of Atomic EnergyDepartment of Atomic Energy (DAE); Department of Science and Technology, IndiaDepartment of Science & Technology (India); Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; Science Foundation, IrelandScience Foundation Ireland; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, ItalyIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); Korean Ministry of Education, Science and TechnologyMinistry of Education, Science and Technology, Republic of Korea; World Class University program of NRF, Republic of Korea; Lithuanian Academy of SciencesResearch Council of Lithuania (LMTLT); Ministry of Education, and University of Malaya (Malaysia); CINVESTAV; CONACYTConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACyT); SEP; UASLP-FAI; Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, New ZealandNew Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE); Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; Ministry of Science and Higher EducationMinistry of Science and Higher Education, Poland; National Science Centre, PolandNational Science Center, PolandNational Science Centre, Poland; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, PortugalPortuguese Foundation for Science and Technology; JINR, Dubna; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian FederationMinistry of Education and Science, Russian Federation; Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation, Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR); Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia; Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion, Desarrollo e Innovacion and Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; ETH Board; ETH ZurichETH Zurich; PSI; SNF; UniZH; Canton Zurich; SER; National Science Council, TaipeiMinistry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics; Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand; Special Task Force for Activating Research; National Science and Technology Development Agency of Thailand; Scientific and Technical Research Council of TurkeyTurkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK); Turkish Atomic Energy AuthorityMinistry of Energy & Natural Resources - Turkey; National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; State Fund for Fundamental Researches, UkraineState Fund for Fundamental Research (SFFR); Science and Technology Facilities Council, U.K.Science & Technology Facilities Council (STFC); US Department of EnergyUnited States Department of Energy (DOE); US National Science FoundationNational Science Foundation (NSF); Marie-Curie programmeEuropean Union (EU); European Research CouncilEuropean Research Council (ERC); EPLANET (European Union)European Union (EU); Leventis Foundation; A. P. Sloan FoundationAlfred P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt FoundationAlexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy OfficeBelgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium)Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium)Institute for the Promotion of Innovation by Science and Technology in Flanders (IWT); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of Czech Republic; Council of Science and Industrial Research, IndiaCouncil of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) - India; Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino)Compagnia di San Paolo; HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science; EUEuropean Union (EU); Regional Development Fund; Thalis and Aristeia programmes; EU-ESFEuropean Union (EU); Greek NSRFGreek Ministry of Development-GSRT; Direct For Mathematical & Physical ScienNational Science Foundation (NSF)NSF - Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences (MPS) [1314131, 1151640, 1120138, 1306040, 1205960] Funding Source: National Science Foundation; Division Of PhysicsNational Science Foundation (NSF)NSF - Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences (MPS) [1205960, 1306953, 1120138, 0906479, 1306951, 1314131, 1306040] Funding Source: National Science Foundation; Science and Technology Facilities CouncilScience & Technology Facilities Council (STFC) [ST/L006340/1, GRIDPP, ST/J004901/1, ST/L00609X/1, ST/H00081X/2, CMS, ST/K003844/1, ST/I005912/1 GRIDPP, ST/F007094/1, ST/K003844/1 GRIDPP, ST/L00609X/1 GRIDPP, ST/I505572/1, ST/I005912/1, ST/J005665/1, ST/K001256/1] Funding Source: researchfish en_US
dc.description.sponsorship We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge the computing centres and personnel of the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing infrastructure essential to our analyses.; r Finally, we acknowledge the enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the CMS detector provided by the following funding agencies: the Austrian Federal Ministry of Science and Research and the Austrian Science Fund; the Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique, and Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; the Brazilian Funding Agencies (CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP); the Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science; CERN; the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology, and National Natural Science Foundation of China; the Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS); the Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sport, and the Croatian Science Foundation; the Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus; the Ministry of Education and Research, Recurrent financing contract SF0690030s09 and European Regional Development Fund, Estonia; the Academy of Finland, Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture, and Helsinki Institute of Physics; the Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules / CNRS, and Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives / CEA, France; the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, and Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren, Germany; the General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Greece; the National Scientific Research Foundation, and National Innovation Office, Hungary; the Department of Atomic Energy and the Department of Science and Technology, India; the Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; the Science Foundation, Ireland; the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; the Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology and the World Class University program of NRF, Republic of Korea; the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences; the Ministry of Education, and University of Malaya (Malaysia); the Mexican Funding Agencies (CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI); the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, New Zealand; the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; the Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the National Science Centre, Poland; the Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; JINR, Dubna; the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, the Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation, Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia; the Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion, Desarrollo e Innovacion and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Swiss Funding Agencies (ETH Board, ETH Zurich, PSI, SNF, UniZH, Canton Zurich, and SER); the National Science Council, Taipei; the Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics, the Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology of Thailand, Special Task Force for Activating Research and the National Science and Technology Development Agency of Thailand; the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey, and Turkish Atomic Energy Authority; the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, and State Fund for Fundamental Researches, Ukraine; the Science and Technology Facilities Council, U.K.; the US Department of Energy, and the US National Science Foundation.r Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council and EPLANET (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A. P.; Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of Czech Republic; the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced by EU, Regional Development Fund; and the Thalis and Aristeia programmes cofinanced by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF. en_US
dc.identifier.doi 10.1088/1748-0221/9/06/P06009
dc.identifier.issn 1748-0221
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-84903639523
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/9/06/P06009
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/11147/10618
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher IOP Publishing Ltd. en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Instrumentation en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess en_US
dc.subject Particle tracking detectors en_US
dc.subject Large detector systems en_US
dc.title Alignment of the Cms Tracker With Lhc and Cosmic Ray Data en_US
dc.type Article en_US
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