Development of Novel Columns for Determination of Various Diuretics by Capillary Electrochromatography

dc.contributor.advisor Eroğlu, Ahmet Emin
dc.contributor.author Yaşar, Cemre
dc.date.accessioned 2018-11-23T06:56:19Z
dc.date.available 2018-11-23T06:56:19Z
dc.date.issued 2018
dc.description Thesis (Master)--Izmir Institute of Technology, Chemistry, Izmir, 2018 en_US
dc.description Full text release delayed at author's request until 2019.02.15 en_US
dc.description Includes bibliographical references (leaves: 44-48) en_US
dc.description Text in English; Abstract: Turkish and English en_US
dc.description.abstract Diuretics are active pharmaceutical compounds that are used for the treatment of edema, cirrhosis, hypertension and renal failure. World Anti-Doping Agency has announced diuretics as banned compounds. Because they are used as a masking and doping agent. In this study, target compounds are therapeutically important groups of this active pharmaceuticals; namely thiazides (bendroflumethiazide, chlorothiazide, hydrochlorothiazide). Sol-gel chemistry and molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) methodology were offered for preparing the column for capillary electrochromatography (CEC) for determination of thiazides. Modified silica sol-gel (amine and phenyl modified) and MIPs were synthesized through different routes (inorganic and organic form) as filling materials for capillary columns. Materials which were filled into the column were selected by the help of sorption studies prior to CE-DAD analysis. For this purpose, critical experimental parameters of CE-DAD were optimized and determined as follows; background electrolyte type of borate buffer (10mM) and pH of 9.4, voltage of 25 kV, cassette temperature of 30℃. Limit of detection (LOD) were calculated as between 0.20 mg L-1 and 0.30 mg L-1. Limit of quantification (LOQ) was found as between 0.44 mg L-1 and 0.99 mg L-1. Finally, sorbents having best sorption capacity towards the analytes were prepared as a stationary phase of capillary column and analysis was done with CEC-DAD. en_US
dc.description.abstract Diüretikler ödem, siroz, hipertansiyon ve böbrek yetmezliğini tedavi etmek için kullanılan aktif farmasötik bileşiklerdir. Dünya Anti-Doping Ajansı (WADA), diüretikleri yasaklı maddeler arasında yayınlamıştır. Doping maddesi olarak ve doping maddelerini maskeleyici ajan olarak kullanası nedeniyle bu listede yer almıştır. Bu çalışmada, hedef bileşikler diüretik aktif farmasötiklerin terapötik olarak önemli bir grubu olan tiazidler olarak belirlenmiştir (bendroflumetiazide, klorotiazide ve hidroklorotiazid). Tiyazidlerin belirlenmesinde kullanılacak kapiller elektrokromatografi’nin (CEC) kılcal kolonunun hazırlanması için sol-jel kimyası ve moleküler baskılanmış polimer (MIP) metodolojisi önerilmiştir. Modifiye silika sol-jeller (amin ve fenil modifiyeli) ve farklı MIP materyalleri (inorganik ve organik formda olanlar) durgun faz olarak kullanılmak için sentezlenmiştir. Kolon içine yüklenecek maddenin seçimi için kapiller elektroforez (CE) öncesinde sorpsiyon çalışması yapılmış. Bu amaca bağlı olarak, kritik deneysel parametreler optimize edilmiş ve tampon çözeltisi olarak 10 mM borat solüsyonu seçilip pH için 9.4 en uygun değer olarak belirlenmiş, çalışma voltajı ise 25 kV olarak, kaset sıcaklığı 30℃ olarak sabitlenmiştir. Tespit limiti (LOD) 0.20 mg L-1 ile 0.30 mg L-1, tayin limiti (LOQ) 0.44 mg L-1 ile 0.99 mg L-1 arasında bulunmuştur. Çalışmanın sonucunda hedef bileşiklere yönelik en yüksek sorpsiyon kapasitesine sahip olan maddeler kapiller kolon içine durgun faz olarak uygulanmış ve analizler CECDAD ile yapılmıştır. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (215Z205) en_US
dc.format.extent x, 48 leaves
dc.identifier.citation Yaşar, C. (2018). Development of novel columns for determination of various diuretics by capillary electrochromatography. Unpublished master's thesis, İzmir Institute of Technology, İzmir, Turkey en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/11147/7009
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Izmir Institute of Technology en_US
dc.relation info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/TUBITAK/KBAG/215Z205 en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess en_US
dc.subject Diuretics en_US
dc.subject Molecularly imprinted polymers en_US
dc.subject Capillary electrochromatography en_US
dc.title Development of Novel Columns for Determination of Various Diuretics by Capillary Electrochromatography en_US
dc.title.alternative Kapiler Elektrokromatografi Yöntemiyle Çeşitli Diüretik Maddelerin Tayini için Yeni Kolon Geliştirilmesi en_US
dc.type Master Thesis en_US
dspace.entity.type Publication
gdc.author.institutional Yaşar, Cemre
gdc.coar.access open access
gdc.coar.type text::thesis::master thesis
gdc.description.department Thesis (Master)--İzmir Institute of Technology, Chemistry en_US
gdc.description.publicationcategory Tez en_US
gdc.description.scopusquality N/A
gdc.description.wosquality N/A
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery afae681e-d5f9-4681-801b-56b329d4cc2c
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication.latestForDiscovery 9af2b05f-28ac-4011-8abe-a4dfe192da5e

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